Oxidized cholesterol in oxidized low density lipoprotein may be responsible for the inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production in macrophages.

Abstract:

:Previous work has shown that oxidized low density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL) inhibited lipopolysacchride (LPS)-induced nitric oxide (NO) production in macrophages. In this paper, the role of different components of Ox-LDL in the inhibitory effect was studied by measuring nitrite in media. Ox-LDL inhibited LPS-induced NO production in macrophage cell line J774.A1. When compared with Ox-LDL, native and acetylated LDL had a lesser effect on NO production. Pre-clearance of lipid hydroperoxides (LOOH) in Ox-LDL and removal of soluble thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) in Ox-LDL solution by dialysis had no influence on the inhibitory effect of Ox-LDL. The protein moiety of Ox-LDL had no effect on NO production, but the lipid moiety inhibited NO production to about the same extent as intact Ox-LDL. Linoleic acid and phosphatidylcholine, the main components of LDL lipid, whether oxidized separately or together, had no effect on NO production. However, if linoleic acid and cholesterol oxidized together, there was very strong inhibition of NO production. Cholesterol oxidized alone also had some inhibitory effect. These results suggest that oxidized cholesterol in Ox-LDL might be responsible for the inhibition of NO production in macrophages.

journal_name

Atherosclerosis

journal_title

Atherosclerosis

authors

Liu SX,Chen Y,Zhou M,Wan J

doi

10.1016/s0021-9150(97)00185-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-01-01 00:00:00

pages

43-9

issue

1

eissn

0021-9150

issn

1879-1484

pii

S0021-9150(97)00185-8

journal_volume

136

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Cationic peptides neutralize Ox-LDL, prevent its uptake by macrophages, and attenuate inflammatory response.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Apolipoprotein A1 (ApoA1) and apolipoprotein E (ApoE) mimetic peptides have attracted attention due to their ability to reduce atherosclerosis and exhibit antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and hypolipidemic properties. In this study, we tested whether three distinct and unrelated cationic peptides would inhibit...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.06.020

    authors: Aluganti Narasimhulu C,Selvarajan K,Brown M,Parthasarathy S

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of gender on the density of intraplaque neovascularization: a quantitative contrast-enhanced ultrasound study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atherosclerosis is the main underlying cause of the majority of cardiovascular events. Although cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a major challenge in both males and females, gender specific differences in the prevalence of CVD have been observed. This may indicate that there are differences in the developmen...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.12.054

    authors: van den Oord SCH,van der Burg J,Akkus Z,Bosch JG,van Domburg RT,Sijbrands EJG,van der Steen AFW,Schinkel AFL

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • Impaired carotid and femoral viscoelastic properties and elevated intima-media thickness in peripheral vascular disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We undertook a study to determine whether peripheral vascular disease of the lower extremity (PVD) per se affects the arterial viscoelastic properties and intima-media thickness (IMT) of the carotid and femoral arteries. METHODS:Thirty-five patients with PVD, 35 age- and gender-matched control subjects were...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(02)00042-4

    authors: Cheng KS,Tiwari A,Baker CR,Morris R,Hamilton G,Seifalian AM

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • CETP inhibitors downregulate hepatic LDL receptor and PCSK9 expression in vitro and in vivo through a SREBP2 dependent mechanism.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:CETP inhibitors block the transfer of cholesteryl ester from HDL-C to VLDL-C and LDL-C, thereby raising HDL-C and lowering LDL-C. In this study, we explored the effect of CETP inhibitors on hepatic LDL receptor (LDLR) and PCSK9 expression and further elucidated the underlying regulatory mechanism. RESULTS:W...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.05.931

    authors: Dong B,Singh AB,Fung C,Kan K,Liu J

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Changes of HDL subfraction concentration and particle size by intralipid in vivo.

    abstract::The effects of the artificial triglyceride-phospholipid emulsion (10% intralipid) on HDL subfraction were studied in vivo. After a 14-h fast, subjects received intralipid via a 4-h infusion. Serum lipoproteins were analyzed before and at 4 and 6 h after the start of the infusion. At 4-h the following acute changes by ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(88)90195-5

    authors: Sakuma N,Lin C,Matsumoto Y,Ikeuchi R,Ichikawa T,Hirata H,Noguchi Y,Fujinami T

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Genital Chlamydia infection in hyperlipidemic mouse models exacerbates atherosclerosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease, and recent studies have shown that infection at remote sites can contribute to the progression of atherosclerosis in hyperlipidemic mouse models. In this report, we tested the hypothesis that genital Chlamydia infection could accelerate the onset an...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.09.021

    authors: Nagarajan UM,Sikes JD,Burris RL,Jha R,Popovic B,Fraungruber P,Hennings L,Haggerty CL,Nagarajan S

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Eosinophils count and periprocedural myocardial infarction in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Eosinophils have been involved in a wide spectrum of pro-inflammatory and pro-thrombotic conditions, with the development of cardiovascular complications in a significant proportion of hypereosinophilic patients. However, no study has so far evaluated the impact of eosinophils levels on periprocedural myocar...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.06.023

    authors: Verdoia M,Schaffer A,Barbieri L,Sinigaglia F,Marino P,Suryapranata H,De Luca G,Novara Atherosclerosis Study Group (NAS).

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Hypolipidemic effects in dogs of ML-236B, a competitive inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase.

    abstract::ML-236B, a competitive inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase, significantly reduced both serum cholesterol and phospholipid levels in dogs, when used at a dosage higher than 10 mg/kg per day. Triglyceride levels were not consistently changed, but beta- and pre-beta-lipoproteins were preferentially redu...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(79)90174-6

    authors: Tsujita Y,Kuroda M,Tanzawa K,Kitano N,Endo A

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • Homocysteine mediated endothelial cell toxicity and its amelioration.

    abstract::In response to homocysteine induced toxicity in human umbilical vein endothelial cells, minimal changes in the concentration of cellular protein thiols but substantial changes in the concentration of intracellular soluble thiols were observed. The latter correlated closely with changes in cellular glutathione levels. ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(95)05730-7

    authors: Blundell G,Jones BG,Rose FA,Tudball N

    更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of a cytoplasmic linker protein as a potential target for neovascularization.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atherosclerosis and other cardiovascular diseases are serious threats to human health and become the leading cause of death in the world. Emerging evidence reveals that inhibition of plaque neovascularization could be an effective approach for the treatment of atherosclerosis. This study was conducted to iden...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.01.009

    authors: Xie S,Dong B,Sun X,Tala,He X,Zhou J,Liu M,Li D

    更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo impact of prodrug isosorbide-5-nicotinate-2-aspirinate on lipids and prostaglandin D2: is this a new immediate-release therapeutic option for niacin?

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the pharmacokinetics and effects of the first immediate-release (IR) niacin-aspirin prodrug (ST0702) on lipid, prostaglandin and thromboxane levels in non-human primates (NHPs). METHODS:We compared 28 mg/kg crystalline IR niacin, equimolar doses of crystalline IR ST0702 and control on low densit...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.01.016

    authors: Ledwidge MT,Ryan F,Kerins DM,O'Connell D,Cefali G,Harmon S,Jones M,Gilmer JF

    更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00

  • The clinical importance of serum γ-glutamyltransferase level as an early predictor of obesity development in Korean men.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Serum γ-glutamyl transferase (GGT) levels are known to be positively associated with obesity. We aimed at verifying an association between baseline GGT levels and the development of obesity in Korean men. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This prospective cohort study was performed on 18,510 initially non-...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.01.029

    authors: Suh YJ,Park SK,Choi JM,Ryoo JH

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Failure of exogenous apoprotein E-3 to enhance cholesterol egress from J-774 murine macrophages in culture.

    abstract::HDL has been shown to enhance the removal of cholesterol from cultured fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells and macrophages, but fails to stimulate cholesterol removal from J-774 macrophages. Since J-774 macrophages do not synthesize or secrete apolipoprotein E, the effect of exogenous apolipoprotein E on HDL-mediated cel...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(94)05475-x

    authors: Granot E,Eisenberg S

    更新日期:1995-04-07 00:00:00

  • One-year clinical outcome after provisional T-stenting for bifurcation lesions with the endothelial progenitor cell capturing stent compared with the bare-metal stent.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Currently no data exists regarding the outcomes after the novel endothelial progenitor cell capturing stent (EPCcS) placement in bifurcation lesions using a provisional T-stenting. This study evaluates the 1-year clinical outcome in patients treated with the EPCcS for a bifurcation lesion using a provisional ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2010.09.023

    authors: Beijk MA,Klomp M,Koch KT,Henriques JP,Vis MM,Baan J Jr,Tijssen JG,Piek JJ,de Winter RJ

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Z-Ligustilide protects vascular endothelial cells from oxidative stress and rescues high fat diet-induced atherosclerosis by activating multiple NRF2 downstream genes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Oxidative stress-induced endothelial dysfunction is considered to exert a vital role in the development of atherosclerotic coronary heart disease (CHD). NRF2 is a key transcriptional factor against oxidative stress through activation of multiple ARE-mediated genes. Z-Lig is derived from the Ligustic...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2019.02.010

    authors: Zhu Y,Zhang Y,Huang X,Xie Y,Qu Y,Long H,Gu N,Jiang W

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Atherosclerosis in vascular grafts for peripheral vascular disease. Part 2. Synthetic arterial prostheses.

    abstract::Thirty-nine synthetic (32 Dacron and 7 Teflon) arterial prostheses (from 38 patients with peripheral arterial disease) removed after periods between 2 months and 18 years, were examined by histology and immuno-histology. The grafts were initially permeated by thrombus containing platelet antigens and this became organ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(86)90076-6

    authors: Walton KW,Slaney G,Ashton F

    更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of sCD163 and sTWEAK in patients with stable peripheral arterial disease and association with disease severity as well as long-term mortality.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The TNF-superfamily member sTWEAK and its scavenger receptor sCD163 are potentially involved in pathophysiological processes of atherosclerosis. In patients with peripheral arterial disease, previous research has shown that sTWEAK and the sCD163/sTWEAK ratio were independently associated with long t...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2020.11.026

    authors: Mrak D,Zierfuss B,Höbaus C,Herz CT,Pesau G,Schernthaner GH

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic manipulation of the ApoF/Stat2 locus supports an important role for type I interferon signaling in atherosclerosis.

    abstract::Apolipoprotein F (ApoF) is a sialoglycoprotein that is a component of the HDL and LDL fractions of human serum. We sought to test the hypothesis that ApoF plays an important role in atherosclerosis in mice by modulating lipoprotein function. Atherosclerosis was assessed in male low density lipoprotein receptor knockou...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2013.12.043

    authors: Lagor WR,Fields DW,Bauer RC,Crawford A,Abt MC,Artis D,Wherry EJ,Rader DJ

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dietary fiber and cholesterol metabolism in rats fed a high cholesterol diet.

    abstract::The effect of administering blackgram (Phaseolus mungo) fiber (isolated as neutral detergent residue) at the 30% dietary level has been studied with regard to lipid concentration in the tissues and that of biliary and fecal bile acids and sterols. Rats were fed a high fat-cholesterol diet and compared with those fed a...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(79)90196-5

    authors: Jayakumari N,Kurup PA

    更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00

  • High-sensitivity cardiac troponin T in patients with intermittent claudication and its relation with cardiovascular events and all-cause mortality--the CAVASIC Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Serum concentrations of high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) are elevated in various diseases. The role of this marker in peripheral arterial disease (PAD) has not been fully investigated. METHODS:Hs-cTnT was measured in the CAVASIC Study, a male cohort of 235 patients diagnosed with intermittent c...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2014.10.097

    authors: Pohlhammer J,Kronenberg F,Rantner B,Stadler M,Peric S,Hammerer-Lercher A,Klein-Weigel P,Fraedrich G,Kollerits B

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Total cholesterol and stroke mortality in middle-aged and elderly adults: A prospective cohort study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The association between cholesterol and stroke has been inconsistent. This study aimed to examine the association between total cholesterol (TC) and mortality from total stroke and stroke subtypes. METHODS:503,340 Korean adults aged 40-80 years without a history of heart disease or stroke participa...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.12.003

    authors: Yi SW,Shin DH,Kim H,Yi JJ,Ohrr H

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetes mellitus abolishes ethnic differences in cardiovascular risk factors: lessons from a multi-ethnic population.

    abstract:AIMS:To compare cardiovascular risk factors in diabetic subjects of different ethnic groups, and between new and known diabetic subjects, in the Singapore National Health Survey '92. METHODS:Disproportionate stratified sampling followed by systematic sampling were used in 3568 (total) respondents of whom 2743 were non...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(00)00534-7

    authors: Tan CE,Emmanuel SC,Tan BY,Tai ES,Chew SK

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Primary biliary cirrhosis, hyperlipidemia, and atherosclerotic risk: a systematic review.

    abstract::Primary Biliary Cirrhosis (PBC) is a chronic, progressive liver disease associated with markedly elevated serum lipids, but it is not clear if PBC is associated with accelerated atherosclerosis. The present systematic review examined the relationship of PBC to atherosclerotic risk. The lipid abnormalities in PBC are c...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2006.11.036

    authors: Sorokin A,Brown JL,Thompson PD

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of hypocholesterolemic effects induced by dietary linoleic acid and oleic acid in hamsters.

    abstract::We investigated the differences between the hypocholesterolemic effects induced by dietary linoleic acid and those induced by oleic acid in hamsters. Addition of 5% linoleic acid or oleic acid to a 0.1% cholesterol-supplemented diet diminished the increases in plasma total and low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0021-9150(94)05486-3

    authors: Kurushima H,Hayashi K,Toyota Y,Kambe M,Kajiyama G

    更新日期:1995-04-24 00:00:00

  • Matrix metalloproteinase can facilitate the heparanase-induced promotion of phenotype change in vascular smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::Previous studies from this laboratory have shown that degradation of heparan sulphate proteoglycan by both living macrophages and macrophage lysosomal heparanase induces phenotypic change of vascular smooth muscle cells (SMC) from a high volume fraction of myofilaments (V(v)myo) to a low V(v)myo [Campbell et al. Exp C...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0021-9150(99)00019-2

    authors: Fitzgerald M,Hayward IP,Thomas AC,Campbell GR,Campbell JH

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Antibiotics for vascular diseases: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Trials of antibiotic treatment of vascular diseases, in attempts to eradicate possible microbial initiators, have had mixed results. We sought to evaluate the efficacy of antibiotics in treating patients with atherosclerotic vascular diseases, using a meta-analysis. METHODS:We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, and ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.10.034

    authors: Illoh KO,Illoh OC,Feseha HB,Hallenbeck JM

    更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00

  • Apolipoprotein E mimetic is more effective than apolipoprotein A-I mimetic in reducing lesion formation in older female apo E null mice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The apolipoprotein E mimetic peptide Ac-hE18A-NH(2), capable of reducing plasma cholesterol and possessing anti-inflammatory properties, was compared with the well-studied anti-atherogenic apoA-I mimetic peptide 4F for reducing lesion formation in female apoE null mice with already existing lesions. METHODS ...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2012.05.040

    authors: Nayyar G,Garber DW,Palgunachari MN,Monroe CE,Keenum TD,Handattu SP,Mishra VK,Anantharamaiah GM

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Type 2 diabetes is associated with impaired endothelium-dependent, flow-mediated dilation, but impaired glucose metabolism is not; The Hoorn Study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes (DM2) and impaired glucose metabolism (IGM) are associated with an increased cardiovascular disease risk. Impaired endothelial synthesis of nitric oxide (NO) is an important feature of atherothrombosis and can be estimated from endothelium-dependent flow-mediated dilation (FMD). It is controv...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.01.002

    authors: Henry RM,Ferreira I,Kostense PJ,Dekker JM,Nijpels G,Heine RJ,Kamp O,Bouter LM,Stehouwer CD

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Palmitic acid promotes endothelial progenitor cells apoptosis via p38 and JNK mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Recent studies have demonstrated that palmitic acid (PA) could regulate endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) function (migration, proliferation, survival and angiogenesis) via various signal pathways, but the effect of PA on EPCs apoptosis and associated mechanisms are still elusive. METHODS:The human EPCs we...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2009.10.032

    authors: Jiang H,Liang C,Liu X,Jiang Q,He Z,Wu J,Pan X,Ren Y,Fan M,Li M,Wu Z

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Possible involvement of p44/p42 MAP kinase in retinoic acid-stimulated vascular endothelial growth factor release in aortic smooth muscle cells.

    abstract::Retinoic acid modulates cell growth and differentiation of the vascular system. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is known as a vascular permeability factor and a potent mitogen for vascular endothelial cells. In the present study, we investigated whether retinoic acid induces VEGF release in aortic smooth mus...

    journal_title:Atherosclerosis

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2004.05.002

    authors: Tanabe K,Hirade K,Ishisaki A,Shu E,Suga H,Kitajima Y,Katagiri Y,Dohi S,Kozawa O

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00