Characterizations of natural and induced polyhedrin gene mutants of Bombyx mori cytoplasmic polyhedrosis viruses.

abstract：:This study describes surveillance for avian influenza viruses (AIV) in the Minto Flats State Game Refuge, high-density waterfowl breeding grounds in Alaska. Five hundred paired cloacal samples from dabbling ducks (Northern Pintail, Mallard, Green Wing Teal, and Widgeon) were placed into ethanol and viral transport med...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Runstadler JA,Happ GM,Slemons RD,Sheng ZM,Gundlach N,Petrula M,Senne D,Nolting J,Evers DL,Modrell A,Huson H,Hills S,Rothe T,Marr T,Taubenberger JK

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lolium latent virus (LoLV) was recently detected in the USA for the first time in ryegrass hybrids (Lolium perenne x Lolium multiflorum). The genome of one USA isolate, LoLV-US1, has now been fully sequenced. The positive strand genomic RNA is 7674 nucleotides (nt) long and is organized in five open reading frames (OR...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Vaira AM,Maroon-Lango CJ,Hammond J

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To trace the possible route of introduction of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), the phylogenetic relationships of PEDV strains in the regions of epidemicity in the Philippines to PEDV strains that are endemic in other countries were investigated. Partial nucleotide sequences of the S1 spike gene was determined ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Paraguison-Alili R,Domingo CY

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome of a Spanish isolate of Broad bean wilt virus-1 (BBWV-1) was completely sequenced and compared with available sequences of other isolates of the genus Fabavirus (BBWV-1 and BBWV-2). This consisted of two RNAs of 5814 and 3431 nucleotides, respectively, and their organization was similar to that of other mem...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ferrer RM,Guerri J,Luis-Arteaga MS,Moreno P,Rubio L

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human bocavirus (HBoV)-2, a new parvovirus, has been identified in stool samples and is suggested to be one of the etiologic agents of acute gastroenteritis (GE). The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of HBoV-2 in children with GE. Stool samples were collected from 358 children hospitalized with ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Han TH,Kim CH,Park SH,Kim EJ,Chung JY,Hwang ES

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete nucleotide sequence of Pelargonium flower break virus (PFBV) has been determined. The genomic RNA is 3923 nucleotides (nt) long and contains five open reading frames (ORFs). The 5'-proximal ORF encodes a 27 kDa protein (p27) and terminates with an amber codon which may be read-through into an in-frame p56...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Rico P,Hernández C

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunity induced by DNA vaccines containing the hemagglutinin (H) and nucleoprotein (N) genes of wild-type and attenuated canine distemper virus (CDV) was investigated in mink (Mustela vison), a highly susceptible natural host of CDV. All DNA-immunized mink seroconverted, and significant levels of virus-neutralizing (...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Nielsen L,Jensen TH,Kristensen B,Jensen TD,Karlskov-Mortensen P,Lund M,Aasted B,Blixenkrone-Møller M

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) act quite specifically on human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). In general, they are not effective on human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2) or simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). Only SIV strains from African green monkeys are sensitive to several ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Isaka Y,Miki S,Kawauchi S,Suyama A,Sugimoto H,Adachi A,Hayami M,Yoshie O,Fujiwara T,Sato A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virulent phage ESP2949-1, which was isolated from sewage, has an icosahedral head, a contractile tail, and a double-stranded DNA genome with a length of 49,116 bp with 50.09% G+C content. Phage ESP2949-1 showed 3% similarity to enterobacteria phage TLS. Bioinformatics analysis of the phage genome revealed 43 putative ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Lee YD,Kim JY,Park JH,Chang H

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cultures from pig bone marrow cells were infected with ASFV and the replication cycle was studied. In the cytoplasmic replication areas there are a differentiation of membrane segments. Some of them are polygonal, which give rise to virus particles. An over production of viral coded materials, including non-polygonal ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Nunes JF,Vigário JD,Terrinha AM

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four detection techniques, three of which gave reliable identification of the virus particles, were used to locate potato leafroll virus (PLRV) in the alimentary canal of its main aphid vector, Myzus persicae Sulz: immunofluorescence on cryostat sections, conventional transmission electron microscopy on ultrathin sect...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Garret A,Kerlan C,Thomas D

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the granulin gene of Choristoneura fumiferana granulovirus (CfGV) was determined. The gene encodes a protein of 248 amino acids with a predicted Mr of 29.299 kDa. The granulin genes of Trichoplusia ni, Pieris brassicae and Cryptophlebia leucotreta granuloviruses showed homologies ranging fro...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Bah A,Bergeron J,Arella M,Lucarotti CJ,Guertin C

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sequence of the gene encoding the membrane protein of human coronavirus 229 E (HCV 229 E) has been determined. The primary translation product, deduced from the DNA sequence, is a polypeptide of 225 amino acids with a predicted molecular weight of 26,000. The polypeptide has 3 potential N-glycosylation sites. Many...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Raabe T,Siddell SG

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The characterization of the aetiological agent of viral erythrocytic infection (VEI) of sea bass suggests a retroviral origin of the disease. RNA from viral erythrocytic infection virus (VEIV) and DNA from blood and organs of VEI-affected fish hybridized to a specific retrovirus cDNA probe. Sequences homologous to ret...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Pintó RM,Ribes E,Jofre J,Bosch A

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:African swine fever virus (ASFV) was detected in wild boar in eastern Poland in early 2014. So far, 65 cases of ASFV infection in wild boar have been recognised. The methods used for ASFV detection included highly specific real-time PCR with a universal probe library (UPL), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), a...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Woźniakowski G,Kozak E,Kowalczyk A,Łyjak M,Pomorska-Mól M,Niemczuk K,Pejsak Z

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Feline calicivirus (FCV) is a highly contagious pathogen that causes oral and upper respiratory tract disease in cats. Despite widespread vaccination, the prevalence of FCV remains high. Furthermore, a high gene mutation rate has led to the emergence of variants, and some infections are lethal. To date, there is no ef...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Wu H,Zhang X,Liu C,Liu D,Liu J,Tian J,Qu L

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At low pH influenza virus causes membrane fusion. This phenomenon is thought to reflect a part of the infection mechanism of the virus. To obtain more information on the effect of low pH on the virus, the change in morphology of influenza virus particles was studied by electron microscopy. Further, the degradation of ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ruigrok RW,Cremers AF,Beyer WE,de Ronde-Verloop FM

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten strains of avian infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) were titrated as plaque-forming units in primary chick embryo fibroblast cells. In the absence of trypsin, plaques were only formed by Beaudette-42 and Iowa-609 strains. When trypsin was incorporated in the overlay medium of cell monolayers, all the IBV strains te...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Otsuki K,Tsubokura M

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Canine astrovirus (CAstV) is the causative agent of gastroenteritis in dogs. We collected rectal swabs from dogs with or without diarrhea symptoms in Japan and examined the feces for the presence of CAstV by RT-PCR with primers based on a conserved region of the ORF1b gene. The ORF1b gene of CAstV was not detected in ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Takano T,Takashina M,Doki T,Hohdatsu T

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human papilloma virus DNA has been examined for heterogeneity by electron microscopy, reassociation kinetics, and restriction endonuclease digestion. No heterogeneity in contour length was detected. The reassociation rate of papilloma DNA isolated from pooled warts was consistent with that expected for a homogeneous, ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： DeLap RJ,Yanagi K,Rush MG

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have sequenced the genome of a novel picornavirus, rabovirus A (rat-borne virus, RaBoV-A, NC_026314), which was present in the feces of a Norway rat (Rattus norvegicus) from Berlin, Germany. This virus is related to members of the genera Enterovirus and Sapelovirus. RaboV-A contains a type II IRES that is unlike th...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ng TF,Sachsenröder J,Reuter G,Knowles NJ,Delwart E,Johne R

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insertion of foreign DNA containing the E. coli gpt marker by homologous recombination in the pigeonpox virus (PPV) thymidine kinase (TK) gene and selection for the presence of this DNA in the viral genome produced unstable recombinants after 3 plaque purifications. We highlight the persistence of duplicated TK DNA se...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Letellier C

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the coat protein cistron of an Austrian isolate of grapevine fanleaf virus (GFLV-FC) from Vitis vinifera cv. French Colombard was determined. It shows small differences at the RNA level as well as at the protein level compared to the sequences of already published grapevine fanleaf virus str...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Brandt S,Ibl M,Himmler G

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term effectiveness of first-line antiretroviral therapy in HIV/AIDS patients in Southeast China. A total of 450 eligible patients were selected to initiate first-line antiretroviral therapy from February 2005 through August 2009. During the study period from 2009 through ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Wu S,Qiu Y,Yan P,Wang W,Xie M,Xia P,Wang Z,Yan Y

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measles virus and mumps virus (MeV and MuV) are enveloped RNA viruses used for production of live attenuated vaccines for prophylaxis of measles and mumps disease, respectively. For biotechnological production of and basic research on these viruses, the preparation of highly purified and infectious viruses is a prereq...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Sviben D,Forčić D,Kurtović T,Halassy B,Brgles M

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome of adenovirus (AV) types 1, 2, and 5 is known to be very variable as evidenced by the great number of genome types described (36, 61, and 35 for AV1, 2, and 5 respectively). Physical maps were constructed for nearly all of the restriction or R-variants by biochemical methods and by adapting restriction frag...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Adrian T

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results demonstrating involvement of glycoprotein C (gC) of herpes simplex type 1 virus (HSV-1) in attachment of the virus to the cell are presented. Monoclonal antibodies against gC-1 inhibited adsorption of gC(+)-strains. The gC(-)-mutant, MP, attached to cells but at a reduced rate. Attachment of the MP-mutant was ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Svennerholm B,Jeansson S,Vahlne A,Lycke E

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to acute infection and disease, foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) can cause persistent infection in ruminants. Such "carrier" animals represent a potential risk for FMDV transmission to susceptible animals. However, the mechanisms and the factors that determine FMDV persistence remain unknown. We describ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Kopliku L,Relmy A,Romey A,Gorna K,Zientara S,Bakkali-Kassimi L,Blaise-Boisseau S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNAs from nine Japanese field isolates of equine herpesvirus-1 (EHV-1) were analyzed by digestion with the restriction endonuclease Bam HI and Southern hybridization. Comparing restriction profiles among the EHV-1 strains, there was no considerable difference between isolates before and after vaccine application, ...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Kirisawa R,Ohmori H,Iwai H,Kawakami Y

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colons from ducks and chicken 1, 7, 14 and 28 days old maintained near-normal morphology up to 48 and 96 hours respectively in a system using NCTC135 medium (a part) + Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (9 parts ), at 37 degrees C and 95 per cent O2/5 per cent CO2. In the colon of 1 and 28 day-old ducks, duck influenz...

journal_title：Archives of virology

authors： Ohta C,Yanagawa R,Kida H

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00