Abstract：
:The purposes of this study were to determine quantitatively the amount of debris and irrigant forced in an apical direction, the frequency of apical plug development, and the time required to prepare canals when a step-back technique using K-files was compared with the .04 Taper system. Sixty-nine extracted teeth with straight canals were divided into four statistically similar groups. Two groups were instrumented either 1 mm short of the apical foramen or to the apical foramen with K-files. The other two groups were instrumented to the same levels using .04 Taper files. The extruded debris and irrigant were collected in preweighed vials. The weight of the debris and volume of irrigant extruded using both techniques were compared and analyzed using paired t test and one-way ANOVA. Tukey's Multiple Comparisons Procedure showed K-files used to the apical foramen extruded significantly more debris than the other three groups (p < 0.01). The .04 Taper files used 1 mm short extruded less debris than the other groups. Significantly more irrigant was extruded when filing was performed to the apical foramen (p < 0.007), regardless of the technique used. More apical plugs were created in teeth filed short of the apical foramen, but the difference between the two preparation techniques was not statistically significant. It took significantly less time to instrument canals with the .04 Taper system than with K-files (p < 0.002).
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Beeson TJ,Hartwell GR,Thornton JD,Gunsolley JCdoi
10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80206-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
18-22issue
1eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(98)80206-9journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) have been found to play a role in inflammation and vascular complications. The receptor for AGE (RAGE) is expressed on many cells and is up-regulated during inflammation. To date, RAGE expression or its correlation with nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-kappabeta) expression has not ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.02.013
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The treatment of immature necrotic permanent teeth presents several clinical challenges in endodontics. Regenerative endodontic procedures (REPs) permit root development, increased canal wall thickness, and apical closure. This longitudinal cohort study aimed to evaluate the long-term clinical and radiogra...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.10.035
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Previous studies in patients with irreversible pulpitis have reported increased success of the inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) using premedication with ketorolac. Preemptive nitrous oxide administration has also shown an increase in the success of the IANB. Recently, ketorolac has been made available ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.09.011
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed to investigate periapical exudate neutrophil elastase (NE) and prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) levels and their relationships with clinical symptoms, and to determine the changes of their levels following first treatment visit. Periapical exudate samples were collected from the canals of 34 nonvital single-ro...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000158010.43884.59
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case study is presented that described an acute flare-up of a tooth following a vital bleaching procedure. The case illustrates (a) the importance of assessing the pulpal and periradicular status of a tooth prior to any vital bleaching procedure; and (b) the alteration of the local adaptation syndrome by the bleachi...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)80488-7
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Locating the number and position of orifices on pulp-chamber floors can be difficult. This is especially true when the tooth being treated is heavily restored, malposed, or calcified. After evaluating 500 pulp chambers of extracted teeth, new laws for finding pulp chambers and root-canal orifices are proposed. The use...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200401000-00002
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ten extracted human maxillary first molars were selected with a variety of root curvatures. The distofacial roots were resected and the mesiofacial canals were instrumented to a size #25 K file. Three techniques were used to introduce Ca(OH)2 paste into the instrumented canals. These techniques were evaluated for thei...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)81220-3
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mesiobuccal roots of 50 randomly selected maxillary first molars were examined to assess the incidence and position of the canal isthmus. Transverse serial sections of the apical 6 mm of each root were prepared in 1-mm increments. The apical side of each section was stained with methylene blue dye, viewed with a s...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80975-1
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Speed of injection may affect the solution spread in the pterygomandibular space. It was hypothesized that speed of injection will affect the anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB) in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:Fifty-nine adult volunteers who were activel...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2012.08.006
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the retreatment effectiveness of .04 Taper nickel-titanium rotary ProFiles. Thirty extracted single-rooted anterior teeth were instrumented and obturated with gutta-percha/Roth's Sealer using lateral condensation. They were distributed into three groups of 10 each. Retreatment for group A was d...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200002000-00010
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Apical periodontitis is an inflammation and destruction of periapical tissues. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) is thought to be involved in periapical lesion formation and progression. The aim of this study was to evaluate the lesion progression in MMP-9 knockout (KO) mice compared with that in control ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.01.003
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) is being advocated for vital pulp therapy. In the case of direct pulp capping, hemorrhage control is an important step on success, but little is known about the effect of MTA on pulpal bleeding. In addition, there has been a lack of information on the effect of MTA on smooth muscle con...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2007.03.007
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little is known about the effect of aging on characteristic functions of pulp cells. When damaged pulp is recovered and mineralized tissue is formed to protect remaining pulp tissue, the general responses of pulp tissue after adequate stimuli (pulp cell proliferation and activation of alkaline phosphatase [ALPase]) ar...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200301000-00003
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The anatomy of the maxillary C-shaped molar has been the subject of several case reports although no true prevalence research has ever been conducted. The aim of this observational study was to evaluate and characterize the incidence of these morphologies using cone-beam computed tomographic (CBCT) technol...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.12.013
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The morphogenic complexities of dens invaginatus (DI) Oehlers type 3 in maxillary canines offer significant endodontic challenges. METHODS:A case report is provided of a 14-year-old female patient who presented with an anomalous-looking permanent maxillary canine associated with a sinus tract. Pulp testin...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.06.008
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to evaluate the kinematics of 2 reciprocating motors and compare it with manufacturers' declared values. METHODS:VDW Silver (VDW, Munich, Germany) and ATR Tecnika (Tecnika, Pistoia, Italy) were used in the study in 5 working modes: continuous rotation at 400 rpm on VDW Silver and...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.12.008
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the location of the root canal curvature and measure the distance from the CEJ to the first curvature using in vitro methods. Extracted maxillary premolars (n = 358) were fixed and digitally radiographed using the parallel technique. Excluded from further analysis were teeth with...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2005.09.011
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the in vivo antimicrobial activity of 2% chlorhexidine gluconate (FCFRP-USP) used as a root canal irrigating solution in teeth with pulp necrosis and radiographically visible chronic periapical reactions. Culture techniques and measurement of the inhibition zone were used. ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(99)80135-6
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case is presented in which endodontic treatment of a maxillary lateral incisor with a talon cusp and two root canals failed following a mistaken diagnosis. What was first diagnosed as an endodontic lesion was, in all probability, a primary periodontal lesion caused by the advance of bacteria from the gingival crevic...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81947-3
更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracoronal bleaching of pulpless teeth with 30% hydrogen peroxide may result in external cervical root resorption. One of several suggested etiological factors associated with this complication is the pH of the bleaching materials. Because the available data on the pH values of bleaching materials were conflicting, ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81988-6
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The antibacterial activity of three commercial 10% carbamide peroxide bleaching agents (Nite White, Karisma, and Opalescence) on Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus mitis, Streptococcus sanguis, Lactobacillus casei, and Lactobacillus acidophilus was examined. Chlorhexidine (0.2%) was used as a positive control. Test m...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80217-2
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the postoperative pain that followed root canal treatments performed with a single-file reciprocating system on asymptomatic uniradicular necrotic teeth with and without foraminal enlargements (FEs). METHODS:Forty-six volunteers were randomly divided into ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.09.018
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This in vitro study evaluated the survival rate and fracture resistance of maxillary central incisors restored with different post and core systems. The post and core systems investigated were a prefabricated high precious metal post with cast core (group A), zirconia post with a prefabricated bonded ceramic core (gro...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00004770-200210000-00008
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Seventy-three teeth with acute irreversible pulpitis were subjected to emergency pulpotomies. After removal of the coronal portion of the pulp, a sterile cotton pellet or zinc oxide-eugenol cement was placed against the remaining pulp tissue. The cotton pellet was either dry or moistened with camphorated phenol, cresa...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(89)80219-5
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to compare the antimicrobial effect of MTAD (a mixture of a tetracycline isomer, an acid, and a detergent) with that of NaOCl with and without EDTA. Eighty-five extracted human teeth were contaminated with Enterococcus faecalis for 4 weeks. After biomechanical instrumentation usin...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200309000-00008
更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Teeth undergoing initial endodontic therapy have a very high survival rate. Some teeth that continue to show signs of pathosis after the initial therapy will require nonsurgical (orthograde) retreatment. Outcome assessment of endodontic retreatment is crucial for appropriate case selection and treatment pl...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.02.009
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present survey was conducted to obtain answers to some basic questions regarding the use of intracanal medications, root canal filling methods, and the intracanal breakage of instruments. A letter was sent to 300 endodontists listed in the 1995-1996 membership roster of the American Association of Endodontists. Ei...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80306-9
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, the effects of heparin on dentinal resorption was investigated in rats. Animals were injected with 2 x 2 IU/g Na-Heparin subcutaneously for 33 days. Histopathological examination of the anterior teeth revealed capillary proliferation, congestion, and fibrosis in the pulp in addition to resorptive lacuna...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80347-1
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This in vitro study compared the performance of the XP-endo Shaper (XP; FKG, La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland) in curved canals when used with a higher speed (3000 rpm) without a glide path with the manufacturer's protocol. METHODS:Twenty extracted mandibular molars with separate mesial curved canals were m...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.10.014
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pulp capping materials allow healing of injured pulp with a layer of reparative dentin. Glucose is needed to cure the injured area. Glucose is transported by glucose transporter (Glut) 2 and Glut4, which are transmembrane proteins that act as gatekeepers. We hypothesized that the transport of glucose via G...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.10.003
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
