External stenting reduces long-term medial and neointimal thickening and platelet derived growth factor expression in a pig model of arteriovenous bypass grafting.

abstract：:Exercise has numerous health-promoting effects in humans; however, individual responsiveness to exercise with regard to endurance or metabolic health differs markedly. This 'exercise resistance' is considered to be congenital, with no evident acquired causative factors. Here we show that the anti-oxidative hepatokine ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Misu H,Takayama H,Saito Y,Mita Y,Kikuchi A,Ishii KA,Chikamoto K,Kanamori T,Tajima N,Lan F,Takeshita Y,Honda M,Tanaka M,Kato S,Matsuyama N,Yoshioka Y,Iwayama K,Tokuyama K,Akazawa N,Maeda S,Takekoshi K,Matsugo S,

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the goal of modeling human disease of the large intestine, we sought to develop an effective protocol for deriving colonic organoids (COs) from differentiated human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) or induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs). Extensive gene and immunohistochemical profiling confirmed that the derived C...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Crespo M,Vilar E,Tsai SY,Chang K,Amin S,Srinivasan T,Zhang T,Pipalia NH,Chen HJ,Witherspoon M,Gordillo M,Xiang JZ,Maxfield FR,Lipkin S,Evans T,Chen S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS) characterized by localized areas of demyelination. Although the etiology and pathogenesis of MS remain largely unknown, it is generally assumed that immune responses to myelin antigens contribute to the disease process. The exact se...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Liu J,Marino MW,Wong G,Grail D,Dunn A,Bettadapura J,Slavin AJ,Old L,Bernard CC

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The BTB/POZ transcriptional repressor and candidate oncogene BCL6 is frequently misregulated in B-cell lymphomas. The interface through which the BCL6 BTB domain mediates recruitment of the SMRT, NCoR and BCoR corepressors was recently identified. To determine the contribution of this interface to BCL6 transcriptional...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Polo JM,Dell'Oso T,Ranuncolo SM,Cerchietti L,Beck D,Da Silva GF,Prive GG,Licht JD,Melnick A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treating KRAS-mutant lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains a major challenge in cancer treatment given the difficulties associated with directly inhibiting the KRAS oncoprotein. One approach to addressing this challenge is to define mutations that frequently co-occur with those in KRAS, which themselves may lead to thera...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Romero R,Sayin VI,Davidson SM,Bauer MR,Singh SX,LeBoeuf SE,Karakousi TR,Ellis DC,Bhutkar A,Sánchez-Rivera FJ,Subbaraj L,Martinez B,Bronson RT,Prigge JR,Schmidt EE,Thomas CJ,Goparaju C,Davies A,Dolgalev I,Heguy A,A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) protein is a promising strategy for cancer therapy. The mTOR kinase functions in two complexes, TORC1 (target of rapamycin complex-1) and TORC2 (target of rapamycin complex-2); however, neither of these complexes is fully inhibited by the allosteric inhibitor rapamyci...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Janes MR,Limon JJ,So L,Chen J,Lim RJ,Chavez MA,Vu C,Lilly MB,Mallya S,Ong ST,Konopleva M,Martin MB,Ren P,Liu Y,Rommel C,Fruman DA

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS) that is initiated when self-reactive T cells enter the brain and become locally activated after encountering their specific nervous antigens. When and where the disease-relevant antigen encounters occur is unclear. Here we combined fluores...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Lodygin D,Odoardi F,Schläger C,Körner H,Kitz A,Nosov M,van den Brandt J,Reichardt HM,Haberl M,Flügel A

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:How high salt intake increases blood pressure is a key question in the study of hypertension. Salt intake induces increased renal sympathetic activity resulting in sodium retention. However, the mechanisms underlying the sympathetic control of renal sodium excretion remain unclear. In this study, we found that β(2)-ad...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Mu S,Shimosawa T,Ogura S,Wang H,Uetake Y,Kawakami-Mori F,Marumo T,Yatomi Y,Geller DS,Tanaka H,Fujita T

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preservation of the chemical architecture of a cell or of an organism under changing and perhaps stressful conditions is termed homeostasis. An integral feature of homeostasis is the rapid expression of genes whose products are specifically dedicated to protect cellular functions against stress. One of the best known ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Vígh L,Literáti PN,Horváth I,Török Z,Balogh G,Glatz A,Kovács E,Boros I,Ferdinándy P,Farkas B,Jaszlits L,Jednákovits A,Korányi L,Maresca B

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our understanding of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathophysiology remains incomplete. Here we used quantitative mass spectrometry and coexpression network analysis to conduct the largest proteomic study thus far on AD. A protein network module linked to sugar metabolism emerged as one of the modules most significantly ass...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Johnson ECB,Dammer EB,Duong DM,Ping L,Zhou M,Yin L,Higginbotham LA,Guajardo A,White B,Troncoso JC,Thambisetty M,Montine TJ,Lee EB,Trojanowski JQ,Beach TG,Reiman EM,Haroutunian V,Wang M,Schadt E,Zhang B,Dickson DW

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the suppressor of cytokine signaling (SOCS) family are involved in the pathogenesis of many inflammatory diseases. SOCS-3 is predominantly expressed in T-helper type 2 (T(H)2) cells, but its role in T(H)2-related allergic diseases remains to be investigated. In this study we provide a strong correlation bet...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Seki Y,Inoue H,Nagata N,Hayashi K,Fukuyama S,Matsumoto K,Komine O,Hamano S,Himeno K,Inagaki-Ohara K,Cacalano N,O'Garra A,Oshida T,Saito H,Johnston JA,Yoshimura A,Kubo M

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endothelial dysfunction is a critical factor in many cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension. Although lipid signaling has been implicated in endothelial dysfunction and cardiovascular disease, specific molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. Here we report that Nogo-B, a membrane protein of the endoplasmi...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Cantalupo A,Zhang Y,Kothiya M,Galvani S,Obinata H,Bucci M,Giordano FJ,Jiang XC,Hla T,Di Lorenzo A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The molecular alterations that occur in cells before cancer is manifest are largely uncharted. Lung carcinoma in situ (CIS) lesions are the pre-invasive precursor to squamous cell carcinoma. Although microscopically identical, their future is in equipoise, with half progressing to invasive cancer and half regressing o...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Teixeira VH,Pipinikas CP,Pennycuick A,Lee-Six H,Chandrasekharan D,Beane J,Morris TJ,Karpathakis A,Feber A,Breeze CE,Ntolios P,Hynds RE,Falzon M,Capitanio A,Carroll B,Durrenberger PF,Hardavella G,Brown JM,Lynch AG,Fa

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms that regulate hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) regeneration after myelosuppressive injury are not well understood. We identified epidermal growth factor (EGF) to be highly enriched in the bone marrow serum of mice bearing deletion of Bak and Bax in TIE2-expressing cells in Tie2Cre; Bak1(-/-); Bax(flox/-) m...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Doan PL,Himburg HA,Helms K,Russell JL,Fixsen E,Quarmyne M,Harris JR,Deoliviera D,Sullivan JM,Chao NJ,Kirsch DG,Chute JP

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sympathetic innervation is critical for effective cardiac function. However, the developmental and regulatory mechanisms determining the density and patterning of cardiac sympathetic innervation remain unclear, as does the role of this innervation in arrhythmogenesis. Here we show that a neural chemorepellent, Sema3a,...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Ieda M,Kanazawa H,Kimura K,Hattori F,Ieda Y,Taniguchi M,Lee JK,Matsumura K,Tomita Y,Miyoshi S,Shimoda K,Makino S,Sano M,Kodama I,Ogawa S,Fukuda K

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PD-1 plus CTLA-4 blockade is highly effective in advanced-stage, mismatch repair (MMR)-deficient (dMMR) colorectal cancers, yet not in MMR-proficient (pMMR) tumors. We postulated a higher efficacy of neoadjuvant immunotherapy in early-stage colon cancers. In the exploratory NICHE study (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03026140...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Chalabi M,Fanchi LF,Dijkstra KK,Van den Berg JG,Aalbers AG,Sikorska K,Lopez-Yurda M,Grootscholten C,Beets GL,Snaebjornsson P,Maas M,Mertz M,Veninga V,Bounova G,Broeks A,Beets-Tan RG,de Wijkerslooth TR,van Lent AU,Mars

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In many areas of oncology, we lack sensitive tools to track low-burden disease. Although cell-free DNA (cfDNA) shows promise in detecting cancer mutations, we found that the combination of low tumor fraction (TF) and limited number of DNA fragments restricts low-disease-burden monitoring through the prevailing deep ta...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Zviran A,Schulman RC,Shah M,Hill STK,Deochand S,Khamnei CC,Maloney D,Patel K,Liao W,Widman AJ,Wong P,Callahan MK,Ha G,Reed S,Rotem D,Frederick D,Sharova T,Miao B,Kim T,Gydush G,Rhoades J,Huang KY,Omans ND,Bo

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 28 young children in the Netherlands, we isolated a paramyxovirus that was identified as a tentative new member of the Metapneumovirus genus based on virological data, sequence homology and gene constellation. Previously, avian pneumovirus was the sole member of this recently assigned genus, hence the provisional...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： van den Hoogen BG,de Jong JC,Groen J,Kuiken T,de Groot R,Fouchier RA,Osterhaus AD

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold exposure may be a potential therapy for diabetes by increasing brown adipose tissue (BAT) mass and activity. Here we report that 10 d of cold acclimation (14-15 °C) increased peripheral insulin sensitivity by ∼43% in eight type 2 diabetes subjects. Basal skeletal muscle GLUT4 translocation markedly increased, wit...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Hanssen MJ,Hoeks J,Brans B,van der Lans AA,Schaart G,van den Driessche JJ,Jörgensen JA,Boekschoten MV,Hesselink MK,Havekes B,Kersten S,Mottaghy FM,van Marken Lichtenbelt WD,Schrauwen P

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although it is presumed that the integration of HIV-1 into the genome of infected CD4+ T lymphocytes allows viral persistence, there has been little direct evidence that CD4+ T cells with integrated provirus function as a latent reservoir for HIV-1 in infected individuals. Using resting CD4+ T-cell populations of extr...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Chun TW,Finzi D,Margolick J,Chadwick K,Schwartz D,Siliciano RF

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary hypertension (PH) is characterized by increased proliferation and apoptosis resistance of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs). Forkhead box O (FoxO) transcription factors are key regulators of cellular proliferation. Here we show that in pulmonary vessels and PASMCs of human and experimental PH lun...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Savai R,Al-Tamari HM,Sedding D,Kojonazarov B,Muecke C,Teske R,Capecchi MR,Weissmann N,Grimminger F,Seeger W,Schermuly RT,Pullamsetti SS

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The live tuberculosis vaccines Mycobacterium bovis BCG (bacille Calmette-Guérin) and Mycobacterium microti both lack the potent, secreted T-cell antigens ESAT-6 (6-kDa early secretory antigenic target) and CFP-10 (10-kDa culture filtrate protein). This is a result of independent deletions in the region of deletion-1 (...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Pym AS,Brodin P,Majlessi L,Brosch R,Demangel C,Williams A,Griffiths KE,Marchal G,Leclerc C,Cole ST

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), composed of truncated and hyperphosphorylated tau, are a common feature of numerous aging-related neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the molecular mechanisms mediating tau truncation and aggregation during aging remain elusive. Here we show that asp...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Zhang Z,Song M,Liu X,Kang SS,Kwon IS,Duong DM,Seyfried NT,Hu WT,Liu Z,Wang JZ,Cheng L,Sun YE,Yu SP,Levey AI,Ye K

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) that compromise its chloride channel activity. The most common mutation, p.Phe508del, results in the production of a misfolded CFTR protein, which has residual channel activity but is prematu...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Romani L,Oikonomou V,Moretti S,Iannitti RG,D'Adamo MC,Villella VR,Pariano M,Sforna L,Borghi M,Bellet MM,Fallarino F,Pallotta MT,Servillo G,Ferrari E,Puccetti P,Kroemer G,Pessia M,Maiuri L,Goldstein AL,Garaci E

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestine is densely populated by anaerobic commensal bacteria. These microorganisms shape immune system development, but understanding of host-commensal interactions is hampered by a lack of tools for studying the anaerobic intestinal environment. We applied metabolic oligosaccharide engineering and bioorthogonal...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Geva-Zatorsky N,Alvarez D,Hudak JE,Reading NC,Erturk-Hasdemir D,Dasgupta S,von Andrian UH,Kasper DL

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease is an important cause of end-stage renal disease, for which there is no proven therapy. Mutations in PKD1 (the gene encoding polycystin-1) are the principal cause of this disease. The disease begins in utero and is slowly progressive, but it is not known whether cystogenesi...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Piontek K,Menezes LF,Garcia-Gonzalez MA,Huso DL,Germino GG

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunization of transgenic mouse models of Alzheimer disease using amyloid-beta peptide (Abeta) reduces both the Alzheimer disease-like neuropathology and the spatial memory impairments of these mice. However, a therapeutic trial of immunization with Abeta42 in humans was discontinued because a few patients developed ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： McLaurin J,Cecal R,Kierstead ME,Tian X,Phinney AL,Manea M,French JE,Lambermon MH,Darabie AA,Brown ME,Janus C,Chishti MA,Horne P,Westaway D,Fraser PE,Mount HT,Przybylski M,St George-Hyslop P

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in imaging are transforming our understanding of angiogenesis and the evaluation of drugs that stimulate or inhibit angiogenesis in preclinical models and human disease. Vascular imaging makes it possible to quantify the number and spacing of blood vessels, measure blood flow and vascular permeability, and an...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： McDonald DM,Choyke PL

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： He X,Lau EHY,Wu P,Deng X,Wang J,Hao X,Lau YC,Wong JY,Guan Y,Tan X,Mo X,Chen Y,Liao B,Chen W,Hu F,Zhang Q,Zhong M,Wu Y,Zhao L,Zhang F,Cowling BJ,Li F,Leung GM

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Smallpox was eradicated without an adequate understanding of how vaccination induced protection. In response to possible bioterrorism with smallpox, the UK government vaccinated approximately 300 health care workers with vaccinia virus (VACV) strain Lister. Antibody responses were analyzed using ELISA for multiple sur...

journal_title：Nature medicine

authors： Pütz MM,Midgley CM,Law M,Smith GL

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00