Clinical trials of nimodipine as a potential neuroprotector in ovarian cancer patients treated with cisplatin.

abstract：PURPOSE:The platinum agent oxaliplatin could be useful in treatment of cancer in pregnant women, but it is fetotoxic in rats and its effect on the human fetus is unknown. METHODS:Oxaliplatin was administered to a 25-year-old pregnant woman with metastatic rectal cancer from 20 to 30 weeks gestational age as part of th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gensheimer M,Jones CA,Graves CR,Merchant NB,Lockhart AC

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:PF-00337210 is an oral, highly selective vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) inhibitor. We evaluated a composite of biomarkers in real time to identify the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) and preliminary anticancer activity of PF-00337210. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients (Pts) with advanced cance...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bruce JY,LoRusso PM,Goncalves PH,Heath EI,Sadowski E,Shalinsky DR,Zhang Y,Traynor AM,Breazna A,Ricart AD,Tortorici M,Liu G

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A three-compartment model was fitted to idarubicin data in a NONMEM pooled-data approach. Clearance (CL) of 221.7 ml/min was relatively high, and drug distribution was rapid (CLD = 248.3 ml/min) and extensive [steady-state volume of distribution (Vss) 24 1]. The area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of idarbic...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Looby M,Linke R,Weiss M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the antiemetic efficacy of high-dose methylprednisolone (MP) in previously untreated cancer patients receiving cisplatin (CPDD) for the first time, we performed a randomized double blind study. MP or a placebo (PLB) was administered six times during each course of chemotherapy. The first dose was 500 mg an...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Schallier D,Van Belle S,De Greve J,Willekens A

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukemic cells from seven patients with acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia and granulocytes, and mononuclear cells from three healthy controls were isolated by centrifugation on metrozoate-dextran. The intracellular accumulation of both the free and DNA-bound forms of daunorubicin and doxorubicin was studied in vitro. Th...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Paul C,Peterson C,Gahrton G,Lockner D

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The study mainly aimed to determine the biological function of a novelly synthesized phenanthroimidazole derivative, named L233, and to explore its potential mechanisms. METHODS:Cell survival was examined using the MTT assays, and the DNA-damaging role of L233 was explored using the comet assay. Moreover, the ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Zhen N,Yang Q,Wu Q,Zhu X,Wang Y,Sun F,Mei W,Yu Y

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Topotecan is a novel semisynthetic derivative of the anticancer agent camptothecin and inhibits the intranuclear enzyme topoisomerase I. The lactone structure of topotecan, which is in equilibrium with the inactive ring-opened hydroxy acid, is essential for this activity. We performed a pharmacokinetics study as part ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： van Warmerdam LJ,Creemers GJ,Rodenhuis S,Rosing H,de Boer-Dennert M,Schellens JH,ten Bokkel Huinink WW,Davies BE,Maes RA,Verweij J,Beijnen JH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The established treatment for small-cell lung cancer has been a cisplatin-etoposide combination, as the most effective chemotherapy regimen. Paclitaxel has also been used in combination with cisplatin and etoposide but this has been unacceptable due to the toxicity. This toxicity could be attributed to the thre...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stathopoulos GP,Trafalis D,Dimitroulis J,Kosmas Ch,Stathopoulos J,Tsavdaridis D

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aprepitant is a selective neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist that is effective for the prevention of nausea and vomiting caused by highly emetogenic chemotherapy. In vitro, aprepitant is a moderate inhibitor of the CYP3A4 enzyme, which is involved in the clearance of several chemotherapeutic agents. In this st...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nygren P,Hande K,Petty KJ,Fedgchin M,van Dyck K,Majumdar A,Panebianco D,de Smet M,Ahmed T,Murphy MG,Gottesdiener KM,Cocquyt V,van Belle S

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This phase I clinical trial evaluated the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of high-dose intravenous (i.v.) ascorbic acid as a monotherapy in patients with advanced solid tumors refractory to standard therapy. METHODS:Five cohorts of three patients received i.v. ascorbic acid administered at 1 g/min f...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Stephenson CM,Levin RD,Spector T,Lis CG

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RS-1541, an acyl-derivative of rhizoxin (Fig. 1), is a potent antitumor compound. This agent showed cytotoxicity in vitro on some cultured human tumor cells, although it was less potent than rhizoxin. Rhizoxin exhibited antitumor effects by inhibiting the polymerization of tubulin, whereas RS-1541 did not inhibit tubu...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Takatori T,Koizumi T,Tokui T,Mitsuhashi Y,Shiraishi A,Tsuruo T

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Hypericin, a polycyclic aromatic dianthroquinone, is a natural pigment derived from the plant Hypericum perforatum (St John's Wort). The compound has been synthesized and shown to inhibit the growth of malignant glioma cell lines in vitro via inhibition of protein kinase C. Oral hypericin has entered clinica...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Fox E,Murphy RF,McCully CL,Adamson PC

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously reported (UroOncology 1:165, 2001) cross-resistance and collateral-sensitivity to 2-chlorodeoxyadenosine (CldAdo) and fludarabine (FaraA), respectively, in a human renal cell carcinoma selected for resistance to 2'-deoxytubercidin (Caki-dTub). Insofar that these drugs generally demonstrate cross resistan...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Pan BF,Nelson JA

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:As reported, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is over expressed in a variety of cancers including esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Therefore, it becomes one of the potential targets for treating esophageal cancer. Pingyangmycin (PYM), a single A5 component of bleomycin, is currently used for the treat...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Gong JH,Liu XJ,Li Y,Zhen YS

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:For the development of a safe and effective dual inhibitor of anticancer drug efflux transporters P-glycoprotein and multidrug resistance protein 1 (MRP1) to conquer multidrug resistance, we investigated the effects of dietary phytochemicals on the functions of P-glycoprotein and MRP1. METHODS:The effects of d...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Nabekura T,Yamaki T,Ueno K,Kitagawa S

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the maximum tolerated dose and the toxicity profile of the PDGF receptor pathway inhibitor SU101 in pediatric patients with refractory solid tumors, and to define the plasma pharmacokinetics of SU101 and its active metabolite SU0020 in children. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN:Patients between 3 and 21 years ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Adamson PC,Blaney SM,Widemann BC,Kitchen B,Murphy RF,Hannah AL,Cropp GF,Patel M,Gillespie AF,Whitcomb PG,Balis FM

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a nuclear enzyme important in DNA repair. PARP-1 activation at points of DNA strand break results in poly(ADP-ribose) polymer formation, opening the DNA structure, and allowing access of other repair enzymes. CEP-9722 inhibits PARP-1 and PARP-2 and is designed to potent...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Plummer R,Stephens P,Aissat-Daudigny L,Cambois A,Moachon G,Brown PD,Campone M

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nanoparticulate carriers of anthracyclines are being developed with the aim of improving the pharmacokinetic or pharmacodynamic behavior of these drugs. To understand how the drug reaches its nuclear targets, we have developed two methods that allow the quantification of the interaction between an anthracycline and ce...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Bogush T,Smirnova G,Shubina I,Syrkin A,Robert J

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The consequences at the cardiac level of adriamycin treatment alone or in association with the cardiac glycoside beta-methyldigoxin, were evaluated with reference to the PEP/LVET ratio, heart rate, and minimum blood pressure. The variation usually seen in the PEP/LVET ratio when adriamycin is administered alone was no...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Di Fronzo G,Bertuzzi A,Ronchi E,Villani FP,Ronchetti L

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The role of the microenvironment during the initiation and progression of carcinogenesis is now realized to be of critical importance, both for enhanced understanding of fundamental cancer biology, as well as exploiting this source of relatively new knowledge for improved molecular diagnostics and therapeutics....

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mbeunkui F,Johann DJ Jr

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Irofulven (MGI 114, NSC 683863) is a semisynthetic derivative of illudin S, a natural product present in the Omphalotus illudins (Jack O'Lantern) mushroom. This novel agent produces DNA damage, that in contrast to other agents, is predominately ignored by the global genome repair pathway of the nucleotide excis...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Kelner MJ,McMorris TC,Rojas RJ,Estes LA,Suthipinijtham P

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Fenretinide is a synthetic retinoid with activity in prostate cancer and other cell lines. The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and tolerability of fenretinide in chemotherapy-naïve men with hormone refractory prostate cancer. METHODS:Eligibility criteria included hormone refractory prostate cancer...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Moore MM,Stockler M,Lim R,Mok TS,Millward M,Boyer MJ

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Clinical data suggested that a regimen incorporating doxorubicin to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and cisplatin may be more effective but probably quite toxic for advanced gastric cancer patients. With the aim to maintain efficacy while reducing toxicity, we compared the activity and safety of a combination of 5-FU, ci...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cascinu S,Galizia E,Labianca R,Ferraù F,Pucci F,Silva RR,Luppi G,Beretta GD,Berardi R,Scartozzi M

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recurrence rate of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after partial hepatectomy is still high. How to choose the most appropriate anti-tumor drug in the early postoperative period is crucial to improve the prognosis of patients. Recently, MiniPDX has been widely used as a new and reliable preclinical researc...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Yang L,Yuan Z,Zhang Y,Cui Z,Li Y,Hou J,Liu X,Liu Z,Shi R,Tian Q,Wang J,Wang L

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia in first relapse received mitoxantrone 12 mg/m2/day for 5 days. Both patients received IV heparin with replacement of platelets and coagulation factors for control of disseminated intravascular coagulopathy. Both have achieved a complete remission after one course of trea...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Mittelman A,Rieber E,Friedland ML,Arlin ZA

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Niraparib (Zejula™) is a poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitor recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the maintenance treatment of patients with recurrent platinum-sensitive epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who are in a complete or partial response to p...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： van Andel L,Rosing H,Zhang Z,Hughes L,Kansra V,Sanghvi M,Tibben MM,Gebretensae A,Schellens JHM,Beijnen JH

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the study was to investigate the efficacy and tolerability of weekly docetaxel in patients with platinum-refractory recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). METHODS:Patients fulfilling the following criteria were enrolled: histologically confirmed SCCHN;...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Cho BC,Keum KC,Shin SJ,Choi HJ,Lee YJ,Kim SH,Choi EC,Kim JH

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (PLD) is used to treat patients with breast and gynecological cancers. In order to optimize treatment with PLD, we assessed the prognostic and predictive factors for efficacy of PLD. METHODS:Seventeen patients treated with PLD 30 or 40 mg/m(2) underwent pharmacokinetic sampling ...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Boers-Sonderen MJ,van Herpen CM,van der Graaf WT,Desar IM,van der Logt MG,de Beer YM,Ottevanger PB,van Erp NP

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies of irinotecan pharmacogenetics have shown that the UGT1A1*28 polymorphism has an effect on irinotecan (IRI)-induced toxicities in Caucasians. Yet compared with the UGT1A1*6 mutation, the UGT1A1*28 occurs at a much lower frequency in the Asians. Whether UGT1A1*6 and UGT1A1*28 are associated with IRI-in...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Chen X,Liu L,Guo Z,Liang W,He J,Huang L,Deng Q,Tang H,Pan H,Guo M,Liu Y,He Q,He J

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pegylated liposomes have been studied for nearly two decades. However, fewer pharmacological studies about its application in daunorubicin (DNR) than those in doxorubicin have been reported. In order to conduct a complete pharmacokinetic study, radiolabeled DNR was encapsulated in pegylated liposomes. Its in vitro dru...

journal_title：Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology

authors： Song H,Zhang J,Han Z,Zhang X,Li Z,Zhang L,Fu M,Lin C,Ma J

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00