Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The difficult catheter orientation and navigation associated with conventional technology and mono-/multiplane fluoroscopy may complicate ablation procedures of atrial tachycardias. A new three-dimensional catheter technology for electroanatomical mapping of the right atrium and ablation of ectopic atrial tachycardia is described. METHODS AND RESULTS:A novel electromagnetic catheter-based mapping system was investigated for electroanatomical mapping of the entire right atrium in 12 patients. The system reconstructed three-dimensional maps from the multitude of endocardial sites that were sequentially mapped and color coded the individual activation times. The electrophysiologic information was superimposed on the geometry of the mapped area. The anatomical landmarks of the right atrium, i.e., the tricuspid annulus, mouth of the coronary sinus, ostia of the superior and inferior venae cavae, and right atrial appendage, could be depicted in all cases. The sinus node area and the preferential conduction along the crista terminalis could be delineated. In four patients with ectopic atrial tachycardia, the earliest endocardial activation could be identified with high spatial resolution as a "hot spot." After completion of the mapping procedure, the ablation catheter could be reliably renavigated to the site of origin, and ablation was successful with one or two impulses. In one patient with previous atrial septal repair, the activation map allowed the reconstruction of a long line of conduction block induced by the atriotomy. CONCLUSION:Three-dimensional electroanatomical mapping of the right atrium allowed detailed reconstruction of the chamber geometry and activation sequence. The sites of origin of ectopic atrial tachycardias could be identified precisely. The system allowed accurate renavigation to the site of earliest activation, thereby guiding successful ablation of the foci.
journal_name
J Cardiovasc Electrophysioljournal_title
Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiologyauthors
Kottkamp H,Hindricks G,Breithardt G,Borggrefe Mdoi
10.1111/j.1540-8167.1997.tb01029.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-12-01 00:00:00pages
1332-7issue
12eissn
1045-3873issn
1540-8167journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Catheter ablation of ventricular tachycardia (VT) may include induction of VT and localization of VT-exit site. Our aim was to assess localization performance of a novel statistical pace-mapping method and compare it with performance of an electrocardiographic inverse solution. METHODS:Seven ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.13622
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:High recurrence rate is still a major problem associated with ablation of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF). Most of the recurrences occur within 6 months after ablation. The characteristics of very late recurrent AF (>12 months after ablation) have not been reported. METHODS AND RESULTS:Two hundred sev...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2003.03047.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study was performed to determine the effect on the P wave of different hemodynamic loads to the heart. METHODS AND RESULTS:Signal-averaged P wave ECG and atrial echocardiographic measurements were obtained from eight healthy male volunteers at rest and after infusion of 1000 mL of plasma expander (Ha...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1994.tb01142.x
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic preconditioning is a phenomenon whereby exposure of the myocardium to a brief episode of ischemia and reperfusion markedly reduces tissue necrosis induced by a subsequent prolonged ischemia. Therefore, it is hoped that elucidation of the mechanism of preconditioning will yield therapeutic strategies capable o...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1999.tb00251.x
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is associated with improvement in the quality of life, hospitalization rates, and mortality in patients with left ventricular dysfunction and evidence of the right ventricle-left ventricle (RV-LV) desynchrony. Implant failure rates and patient outcomes have improved with the adv...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/jce.14644
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Successful anticoagulation is critical for stroke prevention in adults with atrial fibrillation (AF). Anticoagulation satisfaction is a key indicator of treatment success. While physical, cognitive, and psychosocial limitations are common in elderly AF patients, their associations with anticoagulation satisf...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jce.14176
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Torsades de pointes is a potentially lethal arrhythmia that occasionally appears as an adverse effect of pharmacotherapy. Recently developed understanding of the underlying electrophysiology allows better estimation of the drug-induced risks and explains the failures of older approaches through the surface ECG. This a...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2004.03534.x
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronotropic incompetence is common among patients with advanced heart failure (HF), thus atrial pacing (AP) is frequently utilized in this population. The hemodynamic effects of AP during cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) have not been well studied. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to compare ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2009.01460.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study investigated a hybrid approach to reduce the atrial defibrillation threshold (ADFT) by determining the effect of a single linear radiofrequency ablation (RFA) lesion on both the ADFT and activation patterns during atrial fibrillation (AF). METHODS AND RESULTS:In 18 open chest sheep (45 to 57 kg...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2001.00463.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study was designed to analyze dynamic changes in autonomic tone preceding the onset of sustained atrial arrhythmias in patients with focal atrial fibrillation (AF) to determine why patients with frequent discharge from the arrhythmogenic foci develop sustained AF. METHODS AND RESULTS:Holter tapes fro...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2001.00285.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The exit site and central common pathway of slow conduction are preferred sites to guide radiofrequency ablation of postinfarction ventricular tachycardia (VT). Both require inducibility of VT. In addition, their low amplitude hampers direct recording of potentials generated by activation in pathways of sl...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2001.00662.x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Increased dispersion of ventricular repolarization is observed in cardiac hypertrophy and is associated with sudden cardiac death. At present, there is little information about the effects of cardiac hemodynamics and antiarrhythmic drugs on dispersion of repolarization in disease states. We compared the ef...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1998.tb00140.x
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Electrical stimuli produce a spatial distribution of voltage across the heart. We hypothesized that the potential difference between tissue near a stimulating electrode and a remote site could cause sufficient current to flow through a highly conductive wire connecting the two sites to directly stimulate t...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1540-8167.2001.00349.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation is increasingly common, but is associated with potential major complications. Technology, experience, and protocols have evolved significantly in recent times, and may have impacted procedural safety. We sought to compare AF ablation safety profiles, including complication...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.13484
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In isolated rabbit hearts, repetitive endocardial focal discharges (REFDs) were consistently observed during ventricular fibrillation (VF) with prolonged (>5 minutes) global ischemia (GI). We hypothesized that BAPTA-AM, a calcium chelator, can suppress these REFDs. METHODS AND RESULTS:Using a two-camera o...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2011.02067.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:accurate selection of patients for vasovagal syncope studies requires strong risk stratification and knowledge of the natural history of syncope. We aimed to test the hypothesis that recent history of vasovagal syncope compared to distant history better predicts subsequent recurrence of syncope. METHODS A...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2010.01848.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Even though diffuse T wave inversion and prolongation of the QT interval in the surface electrocardiogram (ECG) have been consistently reported in patients with transient stress-induced left ventricular apical ballooning (AB), ventricular repolarization has not yet been systematically investigated in this cli...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2006.00644.x
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Catheter ablation is an effective treatment for symptomatic individuals with atrial fibrillation (AF) but is associated with a risk of periprocedual stroke. Recent data suggest that this risk may be abolished if catheter ablation is performed with uninterrupted warfarin (UW). We sought to compare the inciden...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/jce.12411
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Quinidine has been evaluated in patients with a short QT-1 syndrome caused by an IKr gain-of-function mutation of HERG. Recently, in vitro data with disopyramide showed an even stronger effect on the N588K mutant current. The aim of the present study was to test the in vivo effects of disopyramide in patie...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2007.00925.x
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:How cell-to-cell electrical coupling influences an antiarrhythmic agent's effect on conduction is largely unknown. To investigate this, we evaluated the effects of procainamide on myocardial conduction at decreasing degrees of cell-to-cell electrical coupling induced by graded doses of heptanol. METHODS A...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1997.tb00781.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ultrasound guided axillary vein access (UGAVA) is an emerging approach for cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) implantation not widely utilized. METHODS AND RESULTS:This is a retrospective, age and sex-matched cohort study of CIED implantation from January 2017 to July 2019 comparing UGAVA before...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.14846
更新日期:2020-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency high-power ablation appears to be a novel concept for atrial fibrillation (AF). The ablation index (AI) value has been associated with durability of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to report the procedural data and initial results of a combined ablation technique u...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.14219
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ivabradine is a new antiarrhythmic agent with direct inhibition of the pacemaker (If) current. It has been used extensively to decrease sinus rate in the treatment of cardiac failure, and also in a single case of atrial ectopic tachycardia in a child. Here we report the case of a 3-year-old girl with congenital juncti...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.12081
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A neural network classifier has been designed, which is able to distinguish atrial fibrillation (AF) from other supraventricular arrhythmias in ambulatory (Holter) ECGs. METHOD AND RESULTS:The classification algorithm uses a rhythm analysis that considers the ECG to be a time series of RR interval duratio...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.1994.tb01301.x
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Electrical Activity and RhoA in the Embryo. INTRODUCTION:Myocardium at the venous pole (sinus venosus) of the heart has gained clinical interest as arrhythmias can be initiated from this area. During development, sinus venosus myocardium is incorporated to the primary heart tube and expresses different mark...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2010.01790.x
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Outflow tract ventricular arrhythmia (OTVA) can be complicated to target for ablation when originating from either the periaortic or pulmonary valve (PV) region. Both sites may present with a small R wave in lead V1. However, the utility of lead I in distinguishing these arrhythmia locations is unknown. M...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jce.12330
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Catheter stimulation of the inferior interatrial ganglionated parasympathetic plexus decreases the ventricular rate during atrial fibrillation (AF) in humans. However, the relatively high stimulation voltages might prevent implementation of neurostimulation in chronic implantable devices. From myocardial e...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2005.00248.x
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:While some posteroseptal and left posterior accessory pathways (APs) can be ablated on the tricuspid annulus or within the coronary venous system, others require a left-sided approach. "Fragmented" or double potentials are frequently recorded in the coronary sinus (CS), with a smaller, blunt component from...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2008.01103.x
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most frequent arrhythmia seen in clinical practice. Until recently, antiarrhythmic medications have been the only commonly employed treatment for maintaining sinus rhythm. However, antiarrhythmic medications have a modest long-term efficacy and the potential for serious side...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1540-8167.2008.01285.x
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The debate between the use of radiofrequency (RF) or cryoenergy for ablation near the atrioventricular (AV) conducting system or small coronaries has been fueled by the relative efficacies and risks of the two technologies, particularly in smaller hearts. The manuscript by Schneider et al adds another chapter to that ...
journal_title:Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1111/jce.13987
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00