Abstract:
STUDY DESIGN:This is a report of two cases. OBJECTIVE:To document the occurrence and association of spondylolysis and Arnold-Chiari malformation Type I. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA:The association of spinal dysraphism has been reported with Arnold-Chiari Type II, but not with Arnold-Chiari Type I. METHODS:The senior author was involved in the care of these patients. All medical records, laboratory and radiologic investigations, and related literature were reviewed. RESULTS:The presence of cephalic and caudal neuropore maldevelopment may be present in various combinations. The presence of spondylolysis, with or without spina bifida occulta, associated with Arnold-Chiari malformation type I and syringohydromyelia, is demonstrated. CONCLUSIONS:In some patients, the presence of spondylolysis may represent a congenital anomaly and may be associated with cephalic neuropore maldevelopment, such as cerebromedullary malformation syndrome (i.e., Arnold-Chiari malformation Type I).
journal_name
Spine (Phila Pa 1976)journal_title
Spineauthors
Bowen JD,Malanga GAdoi
10.1097/00007632-199710150-00026subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-10-15 00:00:00pages
2458-63issue
20eissn
0362-2436issn
1528-1159journal_volume
22pub_type
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