Abstract:
:Edema and hand strength measurements are useful for the recovery assessment of patients with a hand lesion. This work determined and compared estimates of hand volume, grip strengths (measured with a Jamar and a Collins dynamometer), and pinch strength (with a Jamar pinch gauge) in terms of sex and age with or without anthropometric indices in healthy working people. The sample included 100 subjects from within the staffs of two rehabilitation centres. For both grip strengths, multiple linear regression models including body height, weight, and arm muscle area were very good (multiple correlation coefficient R of about 0.84) and clearly better than those obtained with sex and age only. For pinch strength, the best estimate was obtained with sex and arm muscle area (R of 0.76); for hand volume, the model with sex, body height, and weight provided the best result (R of 0.93). These findings suggested that anthropometric indices easy to measure must be taken into account to estimate hand volume and hand strengths.
journal_name
Eur J Epidemioljournal_title
European journal of epidemiologyauthors
Chau N,Pétry D,Bourgkard E,Huguenin P,Remy E,André JMdoi
10.1023/a:1007308719731subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-04-01 00:00:00pages
309-16issue
3eissn
0393-2990issn
1573-7284journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sample surveys are used to investigate occurrence and determinants of diseases in populations. Their reliability is influenced by quality of sampling frame and response rate. We investigated relationship between sampling frame type and response rates and assessed their impact on non-response bias, using data from the ...
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journal_title:European journal of epidemiology
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