Retrograde root filling with dentin-bonded modified resin composite.

Abstract:

:A retrograde root-end cover with a special resin composite (Retroplast) combined with the dentin bonding agent Gluma (Bayer AG) has been used since 1984 by the authors. Its content of silver, added to promote radiopacity, has been found to lower the working time and storage stability of the composite and might cause discolorations. Since 1990, silver has therefore been replaced with ytterbium trifluoride, which eliminates these side effects. The purpose of this study was to compare the clinical results obtained with these two resin composites and to evaluate the healing results after several years in function. Apical fillings (351) with the modified Retroplast showed the following radiographic healing pattern 1 yr after surgery: 80% complete healing, 2% scar tissue, 12% uncertain healing, and 6% failure. No significant difference in this healing pattern was found, compared with that obtained with the silver-containing Retroplast. Cases with ytterbium trifluoride classified as scar tissue and uncertain healing at 1 yr when examined at 2 to 4 yr postoperatively showed 89% complete healing. 0% scar tissue, 1% uncertain healing, and 9% failure. This result is significantly different from that obtained 1 yr after surgery. Based on calculations, it was predicted that with time 90% will become complete healing, whereas 10% will become failure.

journal_name

J Endod

journal_title

Journal of endodontics

authors

Rud J,Rud V,Munksgaard EC

doi

10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80082-3

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-09-01 00:00:00

pages

477-80

issue

9

eissn

0099-2399

issn

1878-3554

pii

S0099-2399(96)80082-3

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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