Abstract:
:The purpose of this research was to qualitatively generate and psychometrically assess an instrument which assesses the self-perceived physical fitness and exercise activity levels of community-dwelling older adults and examines perceived factors which enhance or impede their exercise activity level. This research was carried out in two stages: qualitative and quantitative. Items for the instrument were generated through qualitative interviews with 23 community-dwelling older adults, 9 males and 14 females, with an age range of 63 to 82 years. From this qualitative study, 50 items were generated, representing nine categories of elements which enhance or impede physical activity. The 50 items were incorporated into a 4-point, forced-choice, Likert format instrument which was pilot tested for clarity and ease of administration with a convenience sample of community-dwelling older adults. Following the pilot testing, 41 items were retained. The 41-item instrument, entitled Physical Fitness and Exercise Activity Levels of Older Adults Scale, was categorized into the following subscales: Physical Fitness, Barriers, Motivators, and Exercise Frequency. Initial testing of the Physical Fitness and Exercise Activity Levels of Older Adults Scale seems to indicate adequate validity and reliability. Correlation coefficients for the total instrument, as well as the subscales, were significantly positive for both stability and internal consistency. Results with respect to predictive validity were mixed. The Physical Fitness and Motivators subscales were significant predictors of Exercise Frequency. Although the correlation between the Barriers subscale and Exercise Frequency was negative, it was non-significant.
journal_name
J Adv Nursjournal_title
Journal of advanced nursingauthors
Devereaux Melillo K,Williamson E,Futrell M,Chamberlain Cdoi
10.1046/j.1365-2648.1997.19970251220.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-06-01 00:00:00pages
1220-6issue
6eissn
0309-2402issn
1365-2648journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a review conducted to identify (a) best practice in information transfer from the emergency department for multi-trauma patients; (b) conduits and barriers to information transfer in trauma care and related settings; and (c) interventions that have an impact on information communication at...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05494.x
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This paper reports a study undertaken to broaden nurse clinicians', policy-makers', and researchers' understandings of what it means to elders to receive family care. BACKGROUND:The number of older people receiving assistance at home will increase tremendously in coming decades in proportion to the rapidly increa...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03321.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper reports a study to ascertain the views of acute ward-based mental health nursing staff on the delivery, content and personal impact of an innovative 18-day, whole team educational intervention in acute mental health care. BACKGROUND:There are grave concerns internationally about the quality of inpatient...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2005.03519.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study seeks to gain an understanding of the learning experiences of district nurse students in the learning environment of the community, and to examine learning in the practice setting from the perspective of the student. Since the research depends upon the changing and differing interpretations of the individua...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb01965.x
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:With the exception of large clinical trials, few studies in nursing and other social sciences test interventions. The discipline of nursing needs to maintain a full range of research designs for continued knowledge development. Intervention research presents unique opportunities and challenges for the novice...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01868.x
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The survival rate of infants born prematurely and hospitalized in Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) has increased due to improvement of the technology in obstetrics and neona tology that allows saving preterm infants at earlier gestational ages. Preterm infants are hospitalized in a care environment wh...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02526.x
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Giving birth to a child with cleft lip and palate (CLP) can be emotionally traumatic for parents. The facial appearance awakens feelings and reactions in the family and other people. Feeding these children in the neonatal period is known to be difficult. Previous research has mainly dealt with visual defects...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03075.x
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate the lived experiences of male nurses in today's healthcare environment to understand the persistently low numbers of men in nursing. DESIGN:This study used interpretive description methodology, which aligns with nursing's approach to knowledge discovery by acknowledging th...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.14330
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and policy developments in health care have recently created demand for a professional response in terms of the development of advanced roles for nurses, notably 'nurse practitioner' roles. Such roles demand the exercise of autonomy, a term which eludes succinct definition despite the fact that the preparatio...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.00948.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:To examine the construct and predictive validity of Antonovsky's Sense of Coherence (SOC) concept in a sample of schizophrenic persons living in the community. BACKGROUND:The salutogenic model of Antonovsky proposes that the individual's sense of coherence, which is a personal orientation towards life...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01692.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To describe workforce separation rates and its relationship with demographic and work characteristics in the 2005 new graduate cohort's first 5 years as practising RNs in NZ. BACKGROUND:Retaining new graduate RNs is critical to nursing workforce sustainability; one study showed that if an RN is still employed in a...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12339
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to examine the psychosocial adjustment trajectory, focusing on psychological distress, sexual relationships and healthcare information, and factors which have an impact on adjustment on receiving a positive diagnosis of human papillomavirus infection. BACKGROUND:Human papillomavirus is a ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13725
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To identify the range of emotional labour employed by healthcare professionals in a healthcare setting and implications of this for staff and organisations. BACKGROUND:In a healthcare setting, emotional labour is the act or skill involved in the caring role, in recognizing the emotions of others and in managing o...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.12738
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To explore responses to indirect trauma reported by health professionals and to identify issues of potential salience for midwives. BACKGROUND:Indirect exposure to a traumatic event can lead to the development of distressing and potentially enduring responses. Little is understood about the impact that perinatal ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.12274
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The introduction of 'open' visiting and family involvement in the care of hospitalized children created a revolution in the care of children in hospitals. This historical study utilized the situation at the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto (HSC), as a case study illustrating change. Although psychological research ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02813.x
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intuition has been described as an important type of nursing knowledge and has gained acceptance as a valid way of knowing in clinical nursing. Use of intuition has become one way of explaining professional expertise. Measures of the use of intuition have been developed primarily for experienced nurses, but ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2004.03149.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine how home nurses' turnover intentions are affected by the quality and frequency of supervisory feedback and by their own self-efficacy. BACKGROUND:Little is known about effective retention strategies for the growing home healthcare sector that struggles to retain an adequate workforce. While the work env...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.12747
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study determined the characteristics of 'best' and 'worst' clinical teachers as perceived by 63 baccalaureate nursing faculty and 121 BSN students in Ohio. It is a replication of the 1987 study by Knox & Mogan. The Nursing Clinical Teacher Effectiveness Inventory (NCTEI) they developed is a 48-item Likert scale c...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1990.tb01949.x
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To determine key factors that stimulate and drive the ongoing interests of leaders in the field of pain to continue to work for change and to explore how they use their own experiences in their teaching. BACKGROUND:The assessment and management of acute and chronic pain remains a challenge and the pain education ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13050
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper is a report of a concept analysis of clinical reasoning in nursing. BACKGROUND:Clinical reasoning is an ambiguous term that is often used synonymously with decision-making and clinical judgment. Clinical reasoning has not been clearly defined in the literature. Healthcare settings are increasingly fille...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.2010.05262.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the feasibility, appropriateness, meaningfulness and effectiveness of bedside shift reporting in a minimum of five interventions and five control wards. BACKGROUND:Hospitals continually improve their quality of care. Next to improvements in clinical performance, more patient participation is stimulated...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13154
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of the family system has, in recent years, been de-emphasized in the planning and delivery of mental health services. A sample of the psychiatric nursing literature over the last 4 decades is reviewed to reveal that this is not a new phenomenon with regard to psychiatric nursing practice. The shortcomin...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1993.18050752.x
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarizes a 12-month evaluation of an emergency assessment and community care psychiatric nursing service to demonstrate the possibility and desirability of health service providers evaluating their own service provision. The radical question central to such an assessment is: 'What would have been the case...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1994.tb01083.x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate and summarize the current evidence on the effectiveness of complementary and alternative medicine for the management of low back pain and/or pelvic pain in pregnancy. BACKGROUND:International research demonstrates that 25-30% of women use complementary and alternative medicine to manage low back and pe...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/jan.12360
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate hope in hepatitis C patients 9 years after curative treatment with pegylated interferon and ribavirin. BACKGROUND:Successful treatment of hepatitis C leads to improved quality of life in responders compared with non-responders. The long-term effect of successful treatment on hope in these patients is ...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13487
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One hundred female patients undergoing major reconstructive plastic or gynaecological surgery were randomized to either receive subcutaneous patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) (bolus dose 2.5 mg diamorphine in 1 ml with a 20-minute lockout) or intravenous PCA (bolus dose 0.5 mg diamorphine in 1 ml with a 5-minute lock...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1999.01161.x
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The study aims to illuminate how one woman with severe dementia and so-called behavioural disturbances acts in relation to her care providers and how the care providers act in relation to her. METHODS:Fourteen participant observations, including one woman with dementia and six care providers, were performed. A ref...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.2001.01966.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to examine the decision-making of nursing students during team based simulations on patient deterioration to determine the sources of information, the types of decisions made and the influences underpinning their decisions. BACKGROUND:Missed, misinterpreted or mismanaged physiological sig...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13009
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to describe the status of patient delay and examine related factors affecting patient delay in individuals with haemorrhoids in mainland China, based on theory of planned behaviour and common sense model. BACKGROUND:Studies on patient delay have mainly focused on cancer, tuberculosis and myocardi...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/jan.13900
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood accidental injuries are a major public health problem, whether measured in terms of morbidity or mortality, and accident prevention is subsequently a priority issue. The Accident and Emergency Notification System to health visitors provides them with vital information and statistics with which to plan accide...
journal_title:Journal of advanced nursing
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-2648.1996.tb03141.x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00