Abstract:
:Prion diseases are disorders of protein conformation that produce neurodegeneration in humans and animals. Studies of transgenic (Tg) mice indicate that a factor designated protein X is involved in the conversion of the normal cellular prion protein (PrPC) into the scrapie isoform (PrPSc); protein X appears to interact with PrPC but not with PrPSc. To search for PrPC binding proteins, we fused PrP with alkaline phosphatase (AP) to produce a soluble, secreted probe. PrP-AP was used to screen a lambdagt11 mouse brain cDNA library, and six clones were isolated. Four cDNAs are novel while two clones are fragments of Nrf2 (NF-E2 related factor 2) transcription factor and Aplp1 (amyloid precursor-like protein 1). The observation that PrP binds to a member of the APP (amyloid precursor protein) gene family is intriguing, in light of possible relevance to Alzheimer's disease. Four of the isolated clones are expressed preferentially in the mouse brain and encode a similar motif.
journal_name
Neurobiol Disjournal_title
Neurobiology of diseaseauthors
Yehiely F,Bamborough P,Da Costa M,Perry BJ,Thinakaran G,Cohen FE,Carlson GA,Prusiner SBdoi
10.1006/nbdi.1997.0130subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
339-55issue
4eissn
0969-9961issn
1095-953Xpii
S0969-9961(97)90130-3journal_volume
3pub_type
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