Short-limb skeletal dysplasias and craniosynostosis: what do they have in common?

abstract：BACKGROUND:Traditionally, every patient with an acute scrotum needed surgical exploration for definitive exclusion of testicular torsion. OBJECTIVE:In this study, we aimed to evaluate the improved accuracy in clinical diagnosis with colour Doppler Ultrasonography (US) added to normal clinical assessment. MATERIALS AN...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Lam WW,Yap TL,Jacobsen AS,Teo HJ

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report two cases of pancreatic pseudocysts in children developing after blunt trauma to the abdomen. Gray-scale echography provides a safe and exact method in establishing the diagnosis and in the follow-up of the disease. In one case the pancreatic pseudocyst resolved spontaneously justifying our opinion that not ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Harkányi Z,Végh M,Hittner I,Popik E

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large-cell calcifying Sertoli cell tumors are exceedingly rare testicular tumors which can be distinguished from pure Sertoli cell tumors by distinctive microscopic features and multifocal and bilateral calcifications [1]. We describe the characteristic sonographic appearance of the tumor with pathologic correlation. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Noszian IM,Balon R,Eitelberger FG,Schmid N

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound is the primary imaging modality of the pediatric female pelvis and is often requested to evaluate girls with pelvic or abdominal pain or abnormal bleeding. The US interpretation can help guide the clinician toward medical or surgical management. Here we discuss the normal US anatomy of the female pelvis and...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Back SJ,Maya CL,Zewdneh D,Epelman M

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the course of our routine renal ultrasound examinations, we noticed that some children who developed dilatation of a renal pelvis following voiding had reflux found on voiding cystourethrography (VCUG). PURPOSE:To determine if increase in renal pelvic size on post-void ultrasound is an accurate predi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Evans ED,Meyer JS,Harty MP,Bellah RD

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) often provides better visualization of bone marrow abnormalities than computed tomography (CT) or fluoroscopy, but bone biopsies are usually performed using conventional CT or, more recently, C-arm CT guidance. Biopsies of bone lesions solely visible on MRI are often challenging to loc...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Shellikeri S,Setser RM,Vatsky S,Srinivasan A,Krishnamurthy G,Zhu X,Keller MS,Cahill AM

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Erythropoiesis stimulating agents (ESAs) are neuroprotective in cell and animal models of preterm birth. Prematurity has been shown to alter neurometabolite levels in children in studies using proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS). OBJECTIVE:We hypothesized that ESA treatment in premature infants ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Gasparovic C,Caprihan A,Yeo RA,Phillips J,Lowe JR,Campbell R,Ohls RK

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of hairy polyp of the pharynx diagnosed on brain MRI in order to stress the need to examine carefully all tissues included on an imaging study, even those outside the clinically stated region of interest, and to remind practitioners to consider unusual as well as common etiologies for neonatal respira...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Budenz CL,Lesperance MM,Gebarski S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Identification of osteoporotic vertebral fractures allows treatment opportunity reducing future risk. There is no agreed standardised method for diagnosing paediatric vertebral fractures. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the precision of a modified adult algorithm-based qualitative (ABQ) technique, applicable to child...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Adiotomre E,Summers L,Allison A,Walters SJ,Digby M,Broadley P,Lang I,Offiah AC

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The question of radiological mass screening for congenital dislocated hip is still debated. We have tried to evaluate the cost-benefit ratio of radiological detection at the age of 3-4 months, taking into account the socio-economic cost and radiation risk. Assuming a frequency of this disorder of 1% the average cost o...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Fauré C,Schmit P,Salvat D

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic subperiosteal hematoma of the iliac bone may present insidiously without external evidence of bleeding or go undetected in the acute setting. In some cases, the patient may come to medical attention due to femoral nerve palsy rather than hip or groin pain. In this report, we describe a case of femoral n...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Wallace M,Kruse R,Eutsler EP,Averill LW

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dideoxyinosine (ddI) is a widely used antiretroviral agent in treatment of HIV infection. Pancreatitis is a serious side effect. Two cases are reported, one with rapid development of a pseudocyst. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Levin TL,Berdon WE,Tang HB,Haller JO

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Benign lymphoid polyps are a rare histologic entity and should not be confused with malignant disease of the colon and rectum. Although retention polyps are the single most common type of colonic polyp in children, the presence of multiple clustered polyps in the rectum should alert the radiologist to the possibility ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Weller MH,Feldman PS

更新日期：1975-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This report describes a case of ectopic intra-thoracic kidney, in which there was delayed appearance of this condition after a documented prior normal chest film. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Usta HY,Rizk F

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Umbilical catheters are commonly used in the neonatal period for blood sampling or for administering medication or parenteral nutrition. The position of the catheter is usually confirmed with radiography. However, many complications associated with the use of umbilical catheters, such as liver collections from extrava...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Selvam S,Humphrey T,Woodley H,English S,Kraft JK

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphadenopathy of the head and neck region is a common finding in children and a very common reason to image the craniocervical region. Enlarged lymph nodes are commonly palpated by the pediatrician in the office and commonly imaged by the pediatric radiologist. The difficult task of the clinician is to determine whe...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Restrepo R,Oneto J,Lopez K,Kukreja K

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the previously unreported finding of ossification within a rhabdomyosarcoma of the extremity in the absence of bone destruction. Rhabdomyosarcoma is a highly malignant tumor but could not be radiographically differentiated from benign or other malignant causes of soft-tissue masses containing calcium. Defi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Brasch RC,Kim OH,Kushner JH,Rosenau W

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The congenital subglottic hemangioma typically appears as an asymmetric subglottic narrowing or mass on frontal neck radiographs. Therefore, soft tissue neck radiography has been advocated as a definitive non-operative approach for diagnosing these lesions. However, we have noted similar asymmetric subglottic narrowin...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Holinger LD,Toriumi DM,Anandappa EC

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resistivity index (RI) of the pericallosal artery as is commonly measured during head ultrasound (US) examination in neonates. Some studies have shown that RI measured with gentle compression of the fontanelle provides additional information in cases of neonatal brain anomalies. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of thi...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Elmfors AF,Sandgren T,Ford K,Rosenberg J,Ringertz H,Barth RA,Rubesova E

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The imaging features of renal cell carcinoma in 4 young patients (age 7 to 14 years) are described. A high proportion (75%) showed calcification on plain radiographs or computed tomography (CT). Both patients who underwent CT showed well defined high density tumours which were also echogenic on ultrasound examination....

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kabala JE,Shield J,Duncan A

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the hips is being increasingly used to confirm hip reduction after surgery and spica cast placement for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). OBJECTIVE:To review a single institutional experience with post-spica MRI in children undergoing closed or open hip reduction ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Jadhav SP,More SR,Shenava V,Zhang W,Kan JH

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoid osteoma is a painful, benign, small osteogenic bone tumor. For a long time, surgery was the only treatment for these lesions. Different minimally invasive therapeutic techniques have been proposed. We report our experience in the treatment of osteoid osteoma by CT-guided drilling resection in pediatr...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Sierre S,Innocenti S,Lipsich J,Lanfranchi L,Questa H,Moguillansky S

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Questionnaires (984) were submitted to pediatric radiologists to determine how often odontoid fractures were missed on lateral views and detected on open-mouth odontoid views in children under 5 years. Other questions relating to imaging protocols of the odontoid also were included, and there were 432 respon...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Swischuk LE,John SD,Hendrick EP

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three newborns with thin ribs and thin long bones with multiple fractures are reported. Whereas one patient presents a syndromic association of bone dysplasia and intrauterine dwarfism two other patients cannot be appropriately evaluated due to lack of basic clinical and pathologic data. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Kozlowski K,Kan A

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rib fractures are a common skeletal manifestation of non-accidental injury (NAI) in infants and young children and are generally considered to be highly specific for abuse. There are, however, relatively few descriptions of fractures involving the costochondral junctions in NAI. We present three children (two boys, on...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Ng CS,Hall CM

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Anteriorly displaced anus is an anomaly that is debated with regard to its nomenclature, diagnosis and management. OBJECTIVE:To describe MRI anatomy of the anal canal in children with anteriorly displaced anus and its impact on the process of defecation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We prospectively examined ten ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： AbouZeid AA,Mohammad SA,Khairy KT

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pectus excavatum, the most common congenital deformity of the anterior chest wall, is both a cosmetic and functional abnormality. The degree of abnormal chest wall deformity determines its functional effect, particularly its cardiac and pulmonary impact. Although CT scanning is the most widely used cross-sectional ima...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Marcovici PA,LoSasso BE,Kruk P,Dwek JR

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of pyelocalyceal diverticula in a patient with the Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome is presented. The abnormalities were first identified on screening ultrasound and confirmed at excretory urography. The diverticula in this syndrome are likely secondary to hereditary embryopathy of the kidneys. ...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Bronk JB,Parker BR

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gallbladder volvulus in children is rare. Pre-operative diagnosis is considered difficult because of the nonspecific symptoms and inflammatory blood analysis findings. Sometimes diagnosis is confirmed at laparotomy. Many reports mention that the chief complaints of this disease are sudden and severe abdominal pain. We...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Inoue S,Odaka A,Hashimoto D,Tamura M,Osada H

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of bilateral tibial insufficiency fracture in which indium (In)-111 diethylenetriamine pentaacetic acid (DTPA) octreotide scan showed increased activity in the region of the fracture. The scan was performed in a 5-year-old girl with severe refractory hypertension and elevated plasma metanephrines for...

journal_title：Pediatric radiology

authors： Vali R,Ranson M,Harvey E,Shammas A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00