Abstract：
:Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is associated with approximately two fold increase in coronary heart disease (CHD) in men and fourfold increase in CHD in women. In most studies, the duration of diabetes and severity of glycemia are only weakly related to CHD in NIDDM, suggesting that the prediabetic period may be important for the increased CHD in NIDDM subjects. Both hyperinsulinemia and/or insulin resistance predict the development of NIDDM. A number of studies have shown that increased cardiovascular risk factors (especially high triglyceride, blood pressure, and small dense low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and low high-density liproprotein (HDL) cholesterol) precede the onset of NIDDM. Recent data from the San Antonio Heart Study suggest that the atherogenic pattern of cardiovascular risk factors is more marked in prediabetic women than in prediabetic men, thus partially explaining the higher risk of CHD in prediabetic women than in prediabetic men. The atherogenic changes in cardiovascular risk factors appear to be mainly due to increased hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance in nondiabetic subjects. Interventions to reduce cardiovascular disease in NIDDM subjects should emphasize the primary prevention of NIDDM and very aggressive treatment of traditional cardiovascular risk factors in prediabetic subjects. Treatment of hypertension and dyslipidemia in high-risk patients for NIDDM should avoid agents that further worsen insulin resistance (nicotinic acid, beta blockers, and thiazides), as subjects with hypertension and dyslipidemia are already at increased risk of NIDDM.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
Haffner SMdoi
10.1016/s1056-8727(96)00099-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-03-01 00:00:00pages
69-76issue
2eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
S1056872796000992journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：AIMS:Diabetic nephropathy (DN) that progress to end stage renal failure is a serious health problem. Autophagy is involved in DN pathogenesis. Finding renal prognostic biomarkers can help in the future renal status prevision. Therefore, the aim of current study was to evaluate and correlate circulating levels of autoph...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.11.007
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemoglobin (Hb) A1C is the nonenzymatic glycated product of the Hb beta chain at the valine terminal residue. Recently, the nature of energy-consuming reaction in HbA1C formation was reported, and this was proposed as an underlying pathophysiology for poor nutritional status, muscle loss, and functional impairment in ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2006.05.002
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Epigenetics modulated tissue-specific gene expression during the onset of type 1 and type 2 diabetes and their complications. METHODS:We searched the PubMed recent studies about the main epigenetic tags involved in type 1 and type 2 diabetes onset and their clinical complications. PubMed studies about the e...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.08.012
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mechanism(s) resulting in the premature atherosclerosis of diabetes is unknown. Increased phagocyte release of reactive oxygen species such as superoxide anion (O2.-), resulting in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation, could be one possible cause. The purpose of the present study was to compare the abilities of...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(95)00002-x
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of this study was to examine the self-rated health (SRH) of adolescents with type 1 diabetes (T1D). METHODS:A logistic regression analysis of baseline data from adolescents in the United States included in the T1D Exchange Clinic Registry in 2010-2012 was conducted. Participants were 13-18years old...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.09.013
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypomagnesemia is common in diabetic subjects, and is especially common in poorly controlled diabetes, suggesting that diabetes low serum magnesium status is osmotic diuresis-dependent. To assess the relationship between serum magnesium and HDL-cholesterol concentration adjusted by serum glucose values. We assessed th...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(00)00127-6
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of multiple doses of ipragliflozin. This novel selective inhibitor of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 is in clinical development for the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:In a 12-week, multicenter, double-blind, randomized, active...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.11.005
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of the Semmes-Weinstein monofilament examination (SWME) for diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) screening at an outpatient clinic. METHODS:Eighty-two type 2 diabetic outpatients were questioned about 13 subjective symptoms and tested for deep reflexes. They were examined using ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2003.12.006
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aims of this study are to investigate the relative regulation between miR-126 and VEGF/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in retinal vascular endothelial cells. METHODS:Rhesus macaque choroid-retinal endothelial cell line (RF/6A) cells were cultured in high glucose to imitate the conditions occurring in DR. First, we ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.12.004
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A few reports have suggested that angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-I) have a beneficial effect on mild diabetic retinopathy (DR). This pilot study was carried out to determine if a small dose of an ACE-I would retard the progression of moderate to severe DR in normotensive Type 2 diabetic patients. Normot...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(02)00188-5
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To develop and validate prediction equations to identify individuals at high risk for type 2 diabetes using existing health plan data. METHODS:Health plan data from 2005 to 2009 from 18,527 members of a Midwestern HMO without diabetes, 6% of whom had fasting plasma glucose (FPG) ≥110mg/dL, and health plan data fr...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.01.003
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of a negative insulinogenic index (change in plasma insulin/change in plasma glucose from 0 to 30 min) from an oral glucose tolerance test according to glucose tolerance category. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Data from the San Antonio Heart Study (n=2494), Japanese American Community Dia...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.09.011
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The present study aimed to examine the nonlinear associations between risk factors and mild hypoglycemia in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:From May 2013 to August 2013, we conducted a cross sectional survey of 6633 inpatients with T2DM and without severe hypoglycemia, aged 21-77 ye...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.12.024
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as promising regulators of diabetes mellitus (DM)-induced angiogenic dysfunction in endothelial cells (ECs), but information vis-à-vis the functional roles of distinct miRNAs remain surprisingly scarce. The current study was designed to elucidate the expression and function of ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.02.001
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of iGlarLixi in Mexican patients with type 2 diabetes who participated in the LixiLan clinical trials and compare results with the rest of the patients. METHODS:Data was collected for Mexican patients who participated in either of three studies: phase 2 trial LixiLan-POC, that c...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.05.020
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:People with Type 2 diabetes have bone mass alterations and may have a higher risk of hip fractures. Moreover, they have increased cardiovascular risk factors. The objective of this paper is to investigate the association among non-insulin-dependent diabetes, bone mineral density (BMD), and cardiovascular risk factors....
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S1056-8727(03)00072-2
更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Glomerular hyperfiltration is not able to be detected in clinical practice. We assessed whether hyperfiltration is associated with albuminuria progression among Indigenous Australians at high risk of diabetes and kidney disease to determine its role in kidney disease progression. METHODS:Longitudinal observ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.02.005
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To estimate the prevalence of symptoms suggestive of gastroparesis and their association to clinical and demographic data in a large population of patients with diabetes mellitus and in the general population in Israel. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of type 2 diabetic patients treated in community settings was...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.02.004
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) is a common complication of diabetes mellitus, affecting, by some estimates, up to one quarter of diabetic patients. Since 2010, no fewer than 5 major international treatment guidelines for painful DPN have been issued, and there are meaningful differences among them. Dulox...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.08.008
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate TAp63 expression in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the potential correlations between TAp63 and proinflammatory cytokines production and other clinical parameters. METHODS:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and plasma were collected from 72 T2DM (cases) and 72 healthy sub...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.12.013
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Lower serum concentrations of the osteoblast-derived protein, osteocalcin, have been associated with poorer glycemic control, insulin resistance and atherosclerosis, and with the development of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). METHODS:This study compares concentrations of two physiological forms of osteocalcin, carb...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.01.003
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The Haptoglobin (HP) 2-2 genotype increases cardiovascular diabetes complication incidence. In type 1 diabetes, HP 2-2 also predicts declining kidney function and end-stage renal disease. We investigated whether HP 2-2 predisposes to cardio-renal mortality, while considering other causes of death as competing risk...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.11.011
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of a low-carbohydrate staple food (i.e., low-carbohydrate bread) on glucose and lipid metabolism and pancreatic and enteroendocrine hormone secretion in comparison with meals containing normal-carbohydrate bread, without consideration of the carbohydrate content ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107415
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vulvovaginitis, balanitis, and related genital infections are common in patients with type 2 diabetes. Glucosuria, which is an outcome of treatment with sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors, is among the possible causes. Dapagliflozin, an SGLT2 inhibitor with demonstrated glycemic benefits in pa...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2013.04.012
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 27-year-old male, who had developed diabetes mellitus type 1 (DMT1) since the age of eighteen and alopecia areata universalis nine months later, attended the outpatient clinics complaining of general fatigue and shortness of breath. A Schilling test was indicative of pernicious anemia. Antigastric parietal cell (AGP...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2008.05.003
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) significantly increases morbidity and mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD). Treatments for patients with T2DM have the potential to reduce cardiovascular (CV) risk. This review focuses on the potential of a new class of antidiabetic agents, the sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGL...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2012.12.004
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Posttransplantation diabetes mellitus (PTDM) is a common complication after renal transplantation leading to increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. In subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2DM) increased glycemic variability and poor glycemic control have been associated with cardiovascular complications. We t...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.07.014
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To estimate the cost of diabetes complications in the United States (U.S.). METHODS:We constructed longitudinal panel data using one of the largest claims databases in the U.S. for privately insured Type 1 (T1DM) and type 2 (T2DM) diabetes patients with a follow-up time of one to ten years. Complication costs wer...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107735
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intact lenses from New Zealand white rabbits were incubated in tissue culture media containing either 5 mM glucose or 5 mM glucose plus 30 mM galactose. The standard media did not contain taurine. Lenses were also cultured in a third medium containing 30 mM galactose plus 0.2 mM taurine. The frequency of cataract form...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(93)90023-r
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate ethnic- and sex-specific associations between DM and hearing impairment. METHODS:For this cross-sectional study using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey in the U.S. and Korea, the total number of eligible participants included was 7081 in the U.S. and 15,704 in ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.04.004
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
