Abstract:
:The soporific effect of the neuroactive steroid pregnanolone, a metabolite of progesterone, and its relationship with plasma concentrations was assessed in 18 young, healthy, male volunteers for 2 h after administration of a single dose of pregnanolone prepared in two different formulations. Sedation was measured as sleep propensity and power increase in the low frequency delta band of the quantified EEG, based on 5-min polygraphic (EEG, EOG, EMG) recordings under resting conditions, which were performed immediately before, and 30, 60, 90, and 120 min after intake of the study drug. With both formulations, there was a time-dependent increase in plasma concentration of pregnanolone with highest values 1-2 h postdosing. The model of short polygraphic recordings under resting conditions demonstrated soporific effects of pregnanolone. Compared to predosing baseline the number of sleep attempts and the time asleep increased after treatment with a peak 60 min postdosing. Quantitative EEG analysis revealed an increase of absolute amplitude in the delta frequency range with a comparable temporal pattern. Correlations between the soporific effect and plasma concentrations of pregnanolone suggest that the effects were drug-related, although this has to be replicated with placebo control.
journal_name
Neuropsychobiologyjournal_title
Neuropsychobiologyauthors
Schulz H,Jobert M,Gee KW,Ashbrook DWdoi
10.1159/000119300subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-01-01 00:00:00pages
106-12issue
2eissn
0302-282Xissn
1423-0224journal_volume
34pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::Isolation causes important changes in the behavioral reactivity of rats to environmental stimuli. These changes include deficit in sensorimotor gating and altered fear-like responses to aversive stimuli. Measures of ultrasound vocalizations at 20-22 kHz when rats are exposed to threatening conditions, such as novelty,...
journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000085820
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000117483
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000118252
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000118495
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
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更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000026661
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
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更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000118384
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen general practitioners treated 21 newly diagnosed insomniac patients with benzodiazepines. In 15 cases, a short-acting benzodiazepine was prescribed without regard to the type, severity, duration and probable cause of insomnia. Sleep-wake ambulatory recordings were made at the respective homes of the patients b...
journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000119461
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined striatal dopamine transporter (DAT) binding in bipolar and unipolar depressed patients and compared these values to those obtained from healthy control subjects using the selective DAT radioligand [(99m)Tc]TRODAT-1 and single photon emission computed tomography imaging. We hypothesized that DAT le...
journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000106476
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women have twice the rate of depression and anxiety disorders as men. Some studies suggest that this could be caused by women's greater sensitivity to negative emotions. Few brain imaging studies have compared the brain activity of men to women during a presentation of emotional stimuli. Our objective was to...
journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000499977
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Neuropsychobiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,meta分析,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00