Assessing explanatory style in teenagers: adolescent norms for the MMPI Optimism-Pessimism Scale.

abstract：:Used the House-Tree-Person as a measure of pathology in 10 schizophrenic patients of both sexes between the ages of 19 and 30 before and after experimental hemodialysis treatment. Results obtained through the quantitative HTP scoring method, and reflected in HTP IQs, indicate that significant improvement as a function...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Perkins CF,Wagemaker H,Levy B

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study evaluated the structure and validity of the use of the 18-item Interpersonal Needs Questionnaire (INQ-18), a measure of thwarted belongingness (TB) and perceived burdensomeness (PB), among older adults. METHOD:Community-dwelling older adults (N = 284; mean age = 73 years; age range = 64-96 years;...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Marty MA,Segal DL,Coolidge FL,Klebe KJ

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of the MMPI to classify five well-defined patient groups was investigated (N = 394; control, neurologic, psychiatric, chronic pain, and random). Clinical inspection and discriminant function analyses of basic clinical and research scales could not classify groups correctly, but discriminant function analys...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Cripe LI,Maxwell JK,Hill E

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reports findings of a study on self-injury, childhood abuse, and self capacities that supports a theory for understanding and assisting self-injuring individuals in crisis. In the study, 233 adults from partial hospital settings and an outpatient clinic answered questions concerning self-injury, abuse his...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Deiter PJ,Nicholls SS,Pearlman LA

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-nine boys, aged 3 to 11 years, who were referred for an evaluation of a potential gender identity disorder of childhood, were assessed with a standardized in vivo behavioral observation of sex-typed play in an alone condition and with the parent-report Bates-Bentler Games Inventory. Without access to these measu...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Rekers GA,Morey SM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) promotes numerous psychological benefits, but few studies have identified for whom MBSR is most effective. The current study tested the hypothesis that lower baseline mindfulness invites more "room to grow" and, thus, predicts greater improvement during MBSR. METHOD...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Gawrysiak MJ,Grassetti SN,Greeson JM,Shorey RC,Pohlig R,Baime MJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effectiveness of the Hutt Scoring System (Hutt, 1977) in differentiating organic from functional psychiatric patients, the relationship of IQ to Bender-Gestalt errors as measured by this scoring system, and examined the discriminative power of this scoring system for various IQ ranges. One ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hellkamp DT,Hogan ME

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigated the relationship between 2,344 cases of crisis incidence over a 1-year period (1976) and geophysical, climatic and seasonal conditions. Results revealed an intricate interactive effect between the variables of sex, nature of crisis, period of analysis, and environmental conditions. Males crisis became mor...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Snoyman P,Holdstock TL

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on lay beliefs about depression has shown that recovered-depressed people evaluate their own depressive experiences as more distressing than do those who have never experienced major depression. This study tested whether history of depression would influence beliefs about others' experiences of depression. Re...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Wernicke RA,Pearlman MY,Thorndike FP,Haaga DA

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study type and amount of training in geropsychology available to students in APA-approved doctoral programs in clinical and counseling psychology, a questionnaire was mailed to all such programs in 1984. Response rate was 71 of 132 (59%) for clinical programs and 27 of 37 (73%) for counseling programs. Very little ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Lubin B,Brady K,Thomas EA,Whitlock RV

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To differentiate between treatments in a randomized controlled trial (RCT), therapies need to display not only high purity but also high specificity. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the benefits of calculating a treatment specificity index for the evaluation of treatment differentiation. METHOD:Base...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Grikscheit F,Weck F,Hautzinger M,Heidenreich T,Weigel M,Rudari V,Schimming C,Stangier U

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study investigated the effectiveness and feasibility of a cognitive-behavioral group intervention for the treatment of body image disturbance in women with eating disorders. METHOD:The study used a multiple-baseline design and enrolled 38 participants with a range of eating disorders. The interve...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Bhatnagar KA,Wisniewski L,Solomon M,Heinberg L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Designed to create composites of eating behavior questionnaire items and determine their relationship to an obesity index within three subsamples of participants in three Navy-sponsored weight-reduction programs (N = 1,878). After item and scale analyses were performed on questionnaire items that pertained to eating b...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hoiberg A,Berard SP,Watten RH

更新日期：1980-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This randomized controlled investigation examined the effectiveness of a self-help bibliotherapy format of the evidence-based mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) intervention. METHOD:College students seeking stress reduction were randomly assigned to a 10-week MBSR bibliotherapy intervention group (n =...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hazlett-Stevens H,Oren Y

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent decades have witnessed an extraordinary amount of conceptual and empirical work on attachment theory in psychology and psychotherapy. Attachment theory is discussed in the present article as a way of understanding and fostering therapeutic work with 2 other key relationship constructs that have been theorized t...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Gelso CJ,Palma B,Bhatia A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on depression in deaf individuals has been hampered by difficulties in assessment that result from the linguistic problems many deaf persons have with the English language. We report preliminary psychometric data on a modification of the Beck Depression Inventory in which it was simplified linguistically for ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Leigh IW,Robins CJ,Welkowitz J

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subjects completed questionnaires designed to assess (a) attributions along internal-external, stable-unstable, and global-specific dimensions subsequent to undersirable events; (b) negative affect; and (c) retrospective psychological and physical health. Subjects then kept weekly records, for 12 weeks, of their visit...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Dua JK

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental health professionals have been described as biased in the evaluation of mental illness, almost always in favor of illness. It is a professional bias does exist, two factors could be responsible--situational expectancies and/or professional training. Undergraduate students (N = 32) and psychiatric residents (N =...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Sattin DB

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The goal of the present research was the examination of overlap between 2 research traditions on interpersonal personality traits in major depression. We hypothesized that Blatt's (2004) dimensions of depressive experiences around the dimensions of relatedness (i.e., dependency) and self-definition (i.e., se...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Dinger U,Barrett MS,Zimmermann J,Schauenburg H,Wright AG,Renner F,Zilcha-Mano S,Barber JP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on a narrative account, this paper highlights and reviews the experiences of the author, a psychologist, experiencing a chronic illness. Areas covered include coping with doctors and medical personnel, adjusting to illness, complying, actively coping, and even, at times, resisting unwarranted medical procedures....

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Sollod RN

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 109 Black and White heroin and cocaine addicts in treatment for drug abuse were compared on the Adjective Checklist (ACL). We found that the White addict had a significantly different pattern of needs than did the Black addict, characterized by more psychological dependence, distress, and maladjustment. Con...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Craig RJ,Olson RE

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The matrix model as proposed by C.R. Snyder and T.R. Elliott (this issue, pp.1033-1054) is a welcome refocusing of clinical psychology for the 21st century. Yet, limitations to the model are that (a) it shifts attention to the target of interventions (i.e., "clients") and virtually ignores the function of the interven...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Worthington EL Jr

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present research tested the hypothesis that maternal care moderates the relationship between childhood sexual abuse and subsequent military sexual trauma (MST). METHOD:Measures of childhood sexual abuse, maternal care, and MST were administered to 197 Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans. RESULTS:After acc...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Wilson LC,Kimbrel NA,Meyer EC,Young KA,Morissette SB

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a group of 85 female chronic alcoholics and other addicts, scores on the Raven's Matrices and on a multiple-choice version of WAIS Vocabulary were found unrelated to the 13 standard and 4 MMPI research scales and 3 MMPI indices (average profile elevation, average elevations of the neurotic and the psychotic triad) ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Cernovsky Z

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied therapeutic community principles to a contemporary acute care psychiatric treatment program and investigated the effects upon milieu treatment variables using the Ward Atmosphere Scale (WAS) as a measure. Significant differences were found between experimental and control units on several scales of the WAS ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Hansen JT,Slevin C

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine the suitability of the trait form of the Depression Adjective Check Lists (DACL) for use with the elderly, Forms E, F, and G and a question that required a self-rating of health were administered as part of a larger questionnaire to two groups of nonhospitalized Canadian elderly: (1) 259 subjects...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Beckingham AC,Lubin B

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:S. L. Shapiro and colleagues (2006) have described a testable theory of the mechanisms of mindfulness and how it affects positive change. They describe a model in which mindfulness training leads to a fundamental change in relationship to experience (reperceiving), which leads to changes in self-regulation, values cla...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Carmody J,Baer RA,L B Lykins E,Olendzki N

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plaud's (2001) radical behavioral manifesto suggests that a psychological science based exclusively upon the study of environment-behavior functional contingencies would yield a discipline unencumbered by mentalism, vaguely delineated disciplinary boundaries, or inappropriate reductionism. In reply, we note that: (a) ...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Ilardi SS,Feldman D

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 200-item, self-report personality disorder inventory (Coolidge Axis II Inventory; CATI) was administered to 52 married target subjects. Their spouses and a close friend completed a significant-other form about the targets. The mean correlation across all personality disorder scales was .51 for the targets-spouses, ....

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Coolidge FL,Burns EM,Mooney JA

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study examined the interaction of attachment orientation and acute social maladjustment as risk factors for death ideation in a sample of women with Major Depression and histories of childhood sexual abuse. Social maladjustment was associated with greater endorsement of death ideation. Avoidant and anxious...

journal_title：Journal of clinical psychology

authors： Smith PN,Gamble SA,Cort NA,Ward EA,Conwell Y,Talbot NL

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00