Abstract：
:Table 1 shows how the five major drug groups interact with those variables which should be especially considered when treating the hypertensive diabetic. While diuretics are sometimes required in severely hypertensive cases-particularly when fluid retention is part of the clinical picture, and beta blockers are the outstanding choice for those with active CHD- the newer agents, particularly ACE inhibitors and alpha blockers, appear, in theory, to be better agents in terms of preventing the major adverse cardiovascular events to which diabetics are so prone. These two types of agents are very effective together and the addition of a calcium antagonist is likely to control the blood pressures of the vast majority of patients. However, one or more randomized controlled trials to evaluate whether recommendations such as these are valid is desperately needed. Meanwhile, each physician is left to make his or her own best estimate as to which drug to use and at what threshold.
journal_name
J Diabetes Complicationsjournal_title
Journal of diabetes and its complicationsauthors
Poulter NRdoi
10.1016/1056-8727(96)00030-Xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-05-01 00:00:00pages
141-3issue
3eissn
1056-8727issn
1873-460Xpii
1056-8727(96)00030-Xjournal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：AIM:The present study evaluates autonomic and somatic nerve function in different stages of glucose tolerance and its correlation with different cardio-metabolic parameters. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Four hundred seventy-eight subjects, mean age 49.3±13.7years and mean BMI 31.0±6.2kg/m2, divided according to glucose tolera...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.11.002
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The proposed mechanisms of impaired wound healing in diabetes involve sustained inflammation, excess oxidative stress and compromised agiogenesis. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has been reported to have multiple biological activities. We aim to investigate the role of H2S in impaired wound healing in ob/ob mice and...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.06.011
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Analyze clustering of unhealthy lifestyle behavior and its relationship with nonadherence to clinical preventive care services among Spanish diabetic adults. METHODS:Cross-sectional study including 2156 diabetic adults from the 2006 Spanish National Health Survey. Subjects were asked about their uptake of BP measu...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2010.04.002
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a group of 46 consecutive outpatients attending the diabetic clinic of our Metabolic Department, 30 insulin-dependent and 16 non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients in stable metabolic control, and in 38 age-matched controls, we measured vibration perception threshold with biothesiometer and autonomic function, by ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(92)90030-o
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The paraoxonase (PON) gene cluster maps to human chromosome 7q21-22. In the PON 1 gene, several polymorphisms in the promoter and coding regions have been identified and are known to influence gene expression levels. Promoter polymorphisms have been shown to have the strongest influence on paraoxonase activity levels....
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2005.08.008
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was designed to determine the incidence and prevalence of amputations in diabetic Mexican American elders and to identify correlates of lower extremity amputations. Data for this study came from baseline and two follow-up interviews of the Hispanic Established Population for the Epidemiological Study of the...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(02)00175-7
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The mechanism(s) resulting in the premature atherosclerosis of diabetes is unknown. Increased phagocyte release of reactive oxygen species such as superoxide anion (O2.-), resulting in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation, could be one possible cause. The purpose of the present study was to compare the abilities of...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(95)00002-x
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leptin is considered to play an important role in the regulation of body weight and metabolism in obese individuals. However, the relationship of leptin with metabolic disorders or vascular complications in type 2 diabetic patients has yet to be elucidated. In this study, we investigated the association of leptin leve...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(00)00145-8
更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this cross-sectional study was to determine the significant limitations, sensitivity, specificity, partial correlations, and odds ratios of nutrient intake in patients with and without hypertension with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetic patients (n=220) with clinical diagnosis of hypertension and diabetic ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2008.02.005
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The present study aimed to examine the nonlinear associations between risk factors and mild hypoglycemia in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:From May 2013 to August 2013, we conducted a cross sectional survey of 6633 inpatients with T2DM and without severe hypoglycemia, aged 21-77 ye...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.12.024
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine the effects of strict glycemic control on the birthweight of infants born to Japanese patients with early- or mid-to-late-detected gestational diabetes mellitus (ed- or md-GDM). METHODS:We retrospectively examined the characteristics of 101 patients with GDM who underwent guideline-based glycemic contr...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2021.107850
更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To examine the trajectory of small artery elasticity (SAE) and pulse pressure (PP) in people with Type 1 diabetes and non-diabetic controls across the lifespan, and explore associations with microvascular complications (CX+). METHODS:This cross-sectional study included 477 Type 1 diabetes patients (188 with CX+, 2...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.08.007
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adrenomedullin (AM), an ubiquitous regulatory peptide with different actions, is known to be elevated in different clinical situations, including diabetes mellitus (DM), but its potential role in the pathogenesis of diabetic vascular complications is not clear. In the present study, we examined plasma total AM levels,...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2004.08.002
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the mortality experience of persons with longstanding diabetes who had received pituitary irradiation for diabetic retinopathy compared to a matched group of persons with diabetes who had not had pituitary ablation. The irradiated cohort consisted of 167 patients treated at th...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1056-8727(97)00124-4
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study investigated the association between severe hypoglycemia (SH) and new onset atrial fibrillation (AF) and all-cause mortality in adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS:Retrospective data on patients with T2DM aged between 30 and 75years who received healthcare checkups from January...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2017.09.009
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PROBLEM:Depression is associated with a higher risk of macrovascular and microvascular complications and mortality in diabetes, but whether depression is linked to an increased risk of incident amputations is unknown. We examined the association between diagnosed depression and incident non-traumatic lower limb amputat...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2010.07.002
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetes mellitus (DM) can lead to the development of macro- and microvascular complications. Homocysteine (Hcy) may play a role in the development of cardiovascular (CV) diseases (CVDs). The role of Hcy in the development of the vascular complications associated with DM is not clearly defined. Despite a strong initia...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107834
更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The prevalence and determinants of urinary albumin excretion rate (AER) were assessed in lean and overweight normotensive subjects (NT) and patients with essential hypertension (EH). In NT and EH, the presence of overweight was associated with a significant exacerbation of AER. In the normotensive population, AER was ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/1056-8727(94)90032-9
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aims of this study are to investigate the relative regulation between miR-126 and VEGF/PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in retinal vascular endothelial cells. METHODS:Rhesus macaque choroid-retinal endothelial cell line (RF/6A) cells were cultured in high glucose to imitate the conditions occurring in DR. First, we ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.12.004
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although slow gastric emptying (gastroparesis) is a well-known complication of chronic hyperglycemia in diabetes mellitus (DM), it recently has become clear that rapid gastric emptying also is a frequent and important diabetic complication. In contrast, acute hyperglycemia causes slow gastric emptying, and acute hypog...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107414
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) accompanied by painful symptoms is known as painful DPN (pDPN). This study characterized healthcare resource utilization and costs in patients with DPN, pDPN, and severe pDPN relative to diabetes only. METHODS:Four adult cohorts were identified from the Humedica database: type...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2014.10.013
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Glycogenic hepatopathy is an underrecognized complication of long-standing poorly controlled diabetes mellitus. It is characterized by abnormal glycogen accumulation in hepatocytes, elevated liver enzymes and hepatomegaly. This is a distinct entity from other causes of hepatomegaly and elevated liver enzymes in diabet...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.11.004
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Data on involvement of paraoxonase 1 gene (PON1) in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) nephropathy are scarce. We investigated PON1 polymorphisms concerning end-stage NIDDM nephropathy and atherosclerotic complications in NIDDM nephropathy patients treated with hemodialysis (HD). METHODS:In NIDDM nep...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2020.107687
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose was to assess the activity of nuclear factor (NF)-κB and hypoxia inducible factor (HIF)-1α transcription factors and the expression levels of inflammation markers [interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8] in the vitreous of patients suffering from proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) scheduled for elective ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2011.06.002
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate the predictive capability of insulin resistance surrogate markers for insulin resistance and arterial stiffness based on sex. METHODS:We assessed the association of triglyceride glucose (TyG) index, triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (TG/HDL-C), visceral adiposity index (VAI...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2019.107442
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Several central nervous disorders are associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS) and type 2 diabetes. Reduction in brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is involved in the mechanism of central nervous dysfunction. BDNF is up-regulated after exercise, but it is not known whether increased BDNF is related to incre...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2015.01.014
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Investigate the importance of treating diabetes by evaluating mortality risk of untreated and medically-treated diabetic patients. METHODS:Historical prospectively collected observational data of hospitalized patient ≥18years, admitted for any-cause to medical wards, between January 2011 and December 2013. Main o...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2016.04.011
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aging constitutes a major risk factor for the development of type-2 diabetes (T2D) where glucose tolerance declines with age, resulting in a high prevalence of T2D and impaired glucose tolerance in the elderly population. Currently more than half of the 20 million U.S. adults with T2D are above the age of 60, and the ...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2018.11.006
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize acute (postprandial) and chronic (after a 6-month period of weight loss) effects of a low-carbohydrate vs. a low-fat diet on subclinical markers of cardiovascular disease (CVD) in adults with type 2 diabetes. DESIGN:At baseline and 6 months, measures of C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukin-6...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2011.08.001
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Controversy remains as to the effects of type 2 diabetes on bone metabolism. The aims of this study were to assess the association between type 2 diabetes and bone mineral density (BMD) and to evaluate the possible relationship between chronic diabetic complications and bone density. METHODS:Bone mineral de...
journal_title：Journal of diabetes and its complications
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2007.06.004
更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00
