Abstract:
UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to evaluate to what extent serum vitamins A and E cystic fibrosis are affected by the underlying disease, pancreatic sufficiency or insufficiency, meconium ileus, nutritional status, age and treatment (enzyme and vitamin supplementation). Serum vitamin A and E levels were determined by high performance liquid chromatography in 210 cystic fibrosis patients, subdivided according to clinical condition into four subgroups (unsupplemented pancreatic insufficiency, supplemented meconium ileus, pancreatic sufficiency, supplemented pancreatic insufficiency) and compared with 42 control subjects. Vitamin A and E levels were generally lower in cystic fibrosis patients than in controls (P < 0.002 and P < 0.001 respectively). Subjects with pancreatic insufficiency regularly receiving enzyme and vitamin supplementation had significantly lower vitamin A (P < 0.05) and vitamin E (P < 0.01) levels than controls. In subjects with pancreatic sufficiency only vitamin A was significantly lower than in controls (P < 0.01). Vitamin levels were not age-dependent in cystic fibrosis, and no significant correlation with standardized body weight (Z-score) was observed. CONCLUSION:Cystic fibrosis patients show a clear tendency to vitamin A and E deficiency, irrespective of pancreatic function, body weight and standardized supplementation with pancreatic extract and liposoluble vitamins. Since the clinical significance of this deficiency is still not clear, longitudinal studies of cystic fibrosis patients with and without adequate vitamin supplementation are required.
journal_name
Eur J Pediatrjournal_title
European journal of pediatricsauthors
Lancellotti L,D'Orazio C,Mastella G,Mazzi G,Lippi Udoi
10.1007/BF02002713subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-04-01 00:00:00pages
281-5issue
4eissn
0340-6199issn
1432-1076journal_volume
155pub_type
杂志文章abstract::It is known that the 5%-10% of adults infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) develop a chronic infection and that HBV infection acquired at birth by an hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)/hepatitis B "e" antigen (HBeAg)-positive mother almost invariably leads to chronic infection. Little information is, however, availa...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01954381
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abstract:UNLABELLED:Dynamic processes are of great interest in the study of lipid and fatty acid metabolism. Their in vivo investigation is now possible with the use of stable isotope tracers and the available sensitive analytical technology. We present some examples demonstrating the assessment of lipid oxidation as well as mo...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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doi:10.1007/BF01959398
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Education is necessary to improve child physical abuse detection and management. A few studies have described national child abuse training programs, but none has measured changes in knowledge among participants. A collaboration of child abuse experts from the USA, an academic pediatric department, and a non-governmen...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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abstract:OVERVIEW:In newborns with symptomatic congenital cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection, neuroimaging is the best available predictor of neurodevelopmental outcome. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) findings in congenital CMV infection have seldom been described. Neonates with central nervous system infections present high CSF Beta(2...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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doi:10.1007/s00431-006-0160-x
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D is important for calcium homeostasis, muscle, and bone health. It has also immunomodulatory capacities in vivo and in vitro. Regulatory T cells (Treg) have been found to suppress a number of T cell-mediated immune disorders, including allergic responses and autoimmune diseases. This study aimed to investigat...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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doi:10.1007/s00431-012-1688-6
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01846035
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00491919
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004310050800
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02191506
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-010-1201-z
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03687-4
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00442307
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s004310050830
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the agreement between arterial and venous blood lactate and pH levels in children with sepsis. This retrospective, three-year study involved 60 PICU patients, with data collected from electronic or paper patient records. The inclusion criteria comprised of children (≤17 years old) with sepsis and t...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-017-2925-9
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03894-z
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00444958
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00441934
更新日期:1977-03-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00493539
更新日期:1978-04-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-016-2815-6
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00