A sparsomycin-resistant mutant of Halobacterium salinarium lacks a modification at nucleotide U2603 in the peptidyl transferase centre of 23 S rRNA.

Abstract:

:Sparsomycin, a broad-spectrum antibiotic, acts at the peptidyl transferase centre of the ribosome, stabilizing peptidyl-tRNA binding at the P-site and weakening ternary complex binding. A sparsomycin-resistant mutant was isolated for the archaeon Halobacterium salinarium and shown to lack a post-transcriptional modification of U2603 (Escherichia coli numbering U2584), which is a universally conserved uridine base located within the peptidyl transferase loop of 23 S rRNA. This mutant also exhibited altered sensitivities to the peptidyl transferase antibiotics anisomycin, chloramphenicol and puromycin. Several lines of evidence indicate that the unmodified uridine base lies within the P-substrate site of the peptidyl transferase centre.

journal_name

J Mol Biol

authors

Lázaro E,Rodriguez-Fonseca C,Porse B,Ureña D,Garrett RA,Ballesta JP

doi

10.1006/jmbi.1996.0455

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-08-16 00:00:00

pages

231-8

issue

2

eissn

0022-2836

issn

1089-8638

pii

S0022-2836(96)90455-6

journal_volume

261

pub_type

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