Differential cellular localization of oestrogen receptor immunoreactivity and oxytocin mRNA and immunoreactivity in the rat preoptic area.

abstract：:Event-related potentials were recorded from sleeping newborns to compare amplitudes and latencies of mismatch negativity (MMN) and late discriminative negativity (LDN) in active and quiet sleep stages. MMN and LDN were obtained in response to changes in semi-synthesized vowels from 20 healthy newborn infants. MMN and ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Martynova O,Kirjavainen J,Cheour M

更新日期：2003-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucose is an important metabolic factor controlling feeding behavior. There is evidence that physiologically relevant glucose sensors reside in the caudal hindbrain. The area postrema (AP) in particular, which has been characterized as a receptive site for the anorectic hormone amylin, may monitor blood glucose level...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Riediger T,Schmid HA,Lutz TA,Simon E

更新日期：2002-08-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracellular stress-induced proteins provide protection against toxic insults. Here, a 60,000-Da heat shock 60 (hsp60)-like protein was detected, with five different antibodies, in conditioned media derived from rat cortical astrocytes and a human neuroblastoma cell line. Extracellular neuroblastoma hsp60-like im...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Bassan M,Zamostiano R,Giladi E,Davidson A,Wollman Y,Pitman J,Hauser J,Brenneman DE,Gozes I

更新日期：1998-06-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies established that glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) is present in the brain of higher vertebrates in two forms composed of the homodimeric association of two subunits 59 and 63 kDa, respectively, that were found to be structurally related. We have performed quantitative comparative immunoblotting of whole ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Henry S,Tappaz M

更新日期：1991-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a combination of intracellular recording and morphological techniques, we describe the properties of a new cell type within layer II of the lateral entorhinal cortex. A thick and bifurcating apical dendrite and thinner basal dendrites extended from the pyramidal shaped cell body. The axon ramified within all sup...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Empson RM,Gloveli T,Schmitz D,Heinemann U

更新日期：1995-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in the thiol/disulphide status in the neonatal rat brain were evaluated after an episode of neonatal hypoxia-ischemia (HI) in 7-day-old rats. The glutathione level decreased in the post-HI period. The lowest values (43-68%) were obtained 24 h post-HI. A statistically significant difference first appeared in hi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dafre AL,Arteni NS,Siqueira IR,Netto CA

更新日期：2003-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:It has recently been shown that noise can improve the detection of stimuli in several sensory modalities. We herein investigated whether visual contrast detection sensitivity can be improved by adding a certain amount of noise. The contrast detection thresholds of a light changing brightness periodically were measured...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sasaki H,Todorokihara M,Ishida T,Miyachi J,Kitamura T,Aoki R

更新日期：2006-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium antagonists inhibit both the Ca2(+)-dependent and -independent release of endogenous glutamate from intact synaptosomes. In the present study, the inhibitory potency of several different classes of calcium antagonists were determined under conditions that control for an effect of these compounds on the Ca2(+)-...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Terrian DM,Dorman RV,Gannon RL

更新日期：1990-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the neuroprotective effects of COG1410, an apoliporotein E (apoE)-derived mimic peptide, against early brain injury (EBI) after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). SAH was induced in C57BL/6J mice (n=68) by endovascular perforation. Mice received intravenous injection of COG1410 (2mg/kg) or equal vo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wu Y,Pang J,Peng J,Cao F,Vitek MP,Li F,Jiang Y,Sun X

更新日期：2016-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential neurotoxicity of the solvent toluene to the nigrostriatal dopaminergic system was assessed in a rat model of Parkinson's disease. Rats, 1 day after a unilateral injection of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OH DA) into the substantia nigra, inhaled air or different concentrations of toluene (80, 300 or 1000 ppm), 6 ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Cintra A,Andbjer B,Finnman UB,Hagman M,Agnati LF,Höglund G,Fuxe K

更新日期：1996-10-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The possibility that zinc (Zn2+) induces giant depolarizing potentials (GDPs) by blocking pre- and postsynaptic gamma-aminobutyric acidB (GABAB) receptors in area CA1 of rat hippocampal slices was investigated. Monosynaptic GABAA receptor-mediated fast and GABAB receptor-mediated late inhibitory postsynaptic potential...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lambert NA,Levitin M,Harrison NL

更新日期：1992-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well known that genetic variants play a critical role in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). In 2009, a genome-wide association study (GWAS) demonstrated that a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP), rs6656401, in complement receptor 1 (CR1) is significantly associated with late-onset Alzheimer's diseas...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jin C,Li W,Yuan J,Xu W,Cheng Z

更新日期：2012-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the neurotoxic properties of the glutamate agonist quisqualic acid (QA) in immature brain, we injected this compound (100 nmol QA/1 microliter) directly into the striatum of 7-day-old rats. QA produced neuronal necrosis and glial infiltration in 14 pups and reduced the size of the striatum and hippocampus on...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Silverstein FS,Chen R,Johnston MV

更新日期：1986-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure to a single session of intense inescapable stressors results in elevations of plasma corticosterone levels selective to the trough of the circadian rhythm that last for several days after stressor cessation. In the present study, we examined whether this stress-induced alteration in the regulation of the circ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Moldow RL,Beck KD,Weaver S,Servatius RJ

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five picrotoxinin analogues were examined on GABA-gated chloride channels of an identifiable cockroach (Periplaneta americana) motor neurone (Df). Substitution of the bridgehead hydroxyl at the C-6 position of the picrotoxinin molecule by a fluorine atom (fluoropicrotoxinin) had little effect, whereas acetylation of t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Anthony NM,Holyoke CW Jr,Sattelle DB

更新日期：1994-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AADC) decarboxylates L-DOPA and 5-hydroxytryptophan into dopamine and serotonin, respectively. Starting from a rat AADC cDNA clone isolated in our laboratory, we produced a beta-galactosidase-AADC fusion protein in E. coli. It was purified from inclusion bodies and injected into a ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Krieger M,Tillet Y,Gros F,Thibault J

更新日期：1993-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Contact heat evoked potentials (CHEPs) have been difficult to elicit due to slow temperature rise times. A recently developed heat-foil technology was used to elicit pain and CHEPs. Two groups of subjects were separately stimulated at the left arm with contact heat via one fast-acting (70 degrees C/s) heat-foil thermo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chen AC,Niddam DM,Arendt-Nielsen L

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternate serial 1 micron Durcupan resin sections of tiger salamander retina were stained with antisera against GABA and glycine using postembed immunocytochemical techniques. Although the vast majority of neurons were labeled by either GABA or glycine antiserum, a small percentage of presumed amacrine cells in the in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yazulla S,Yang CY

更新日期：1988-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Occasional repetitions embedded in a sequence of ever-changing sounds elicit a frontally negative event-related potential peaking between 100 and 200 ms from the onset of sound repetition (repetition negativity, RN). Three interpretations have been suggested for the emergence of RN: (1) RN is a mismatch negativity (MM...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Horváth J,Winkler I

更新日期：2004-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF), epidermal growth factor (EGF) and insulin added in combination to the culture medium in which normal human muscle was cultured caused a 4.0-fold (P less than 0.005) increase of the total number of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) and a 4.5-fold (P less than 0.001) increase in A...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Askanas V,Cave S,Gallez-Hawkins G,Engel WK

更新日期：1985-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the effect of ethanol upon vasopressin (AVP) content in brain and upon in-vitro release of AVP from the rat median eminence. In-vitro ethanol concentrations (5-25 mM), comparable to behaviorally relevant blood ethanol levels, induce a substantial inhibition of AVP release from the median eminence,...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Brinton RE,Gruener R,Deshmukh P,Yamamura HI

更新日期：1986-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that treatment of cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons (DRGN) with a highly specific, reversible acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, BW284c51, retards neuritic outgrowth in a dose dependent manner and is accompanied by the presence of abnormal, perikaryal neurofilament (NF) inclusions in a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dupree JL,Maynor EN,Bigbee JW

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social psychological studies have shown that an experience of threat such as an encounter with death-related stimuli and social exclusion results in tuning toward positive emotional information. Neuroimaging studies have also begun to uncover the neural basis of threat coping, and in this literature, the activity of t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yanagisawa K,Kashima ES,Moriya H,Masui K,Furutani K,Nomura M,Yoshida H,Ura M

更新日期：2013-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-photic stimuli, such as diurnal wheel running in rodents, phase shift the circadian clock and suppress the expression of Per1 in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN). The goal of the present study was to directly decrease Per1 expression using antisense (AS) oligodeoxynucleotides to determine if such suppression prod...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hamada T,Antle MC,Silver R

更新日期：2004-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the therapeutic effects of remacemide hydrochloride, an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor-associated ionophore blocker with sodium channel blocking activity, on cortical lesion volume and memory dysfunction following parasagittal fluid-percussion brain injury in the anesthetized rat. We found that intr...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Smith DH,Perri BR,Raghupathi R,Saatman KE,McIntosh TK

更新日期：1997-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that acute administration of alcohol (ethanol) to primary cultured cerebral vascular smooth muscle cells will cause lipid peroxidation, inhibition of IkappaB phosphorylation, and inhibition of nuclear transcription factor-kappa B (NF-kappaB). Ethanol (10, 25, 100 m...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Altura BM,Gebrewold A,Zhang A,Altura BT

更新日期：2002-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Several evidences indicate that PPARgamma stimulation promotes neuronal differentiation. However, to date, no data describe the effects of PPARgamma agonists on neurite outgrowth. Here we have evaluated the effects of pioglitazone, a synthetic PPARgamma agonist, on differentiation and neurite outgrowth in SH-SY5Y huma...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Miglio G,Rattazzi L,Rosa AC,Fantozzi R

更新日期：2009-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Inattention and impulsivity are the two most important indices for evaluations of ADHD. Currently, inattention and impulsivity were evaluated by clinical scales. The intelligent evaluation of the two indices using machine learning remains largely unexplored. This paper aimed to build regression modes for inattention a...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang XH,Xu J,Li L

更新日期：2020-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Although minocycline has been generally thought to have neuroprotective properties, the neuroprotective role of minocycline has not been investigated in the animal model of epilepsy. In this study, we investigated whether minocycline is neuroprotective against kainic acid (KA)-induced cell death through the caspase-de...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Heo K,Cho YJ,Cho KJ,Kim HW,Kim HJ,Shin HY,Lee BI,Kim GW

更新日期：2006-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Microglia, the resident immune cells of the brain, are activated in response to any kind of CNS injury, and their activation is critical for maintaining homeostasis within the CNS. However, during inflammatory conditions, sustained microglial activation results in damage to surrounding neuronal cells. beta-Glucans are...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shah VB,Williams DL,Keshvara L

更新日期：2009-07-24 00:00:00