Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate basal (constitutive) and stimulated synthesis of tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF alpha), interleukin (IL)-8, IL-10 by peritoneal macrophages (PM) in women with endometriosis. DESIGN:Peritoneal macrophages were cultured in the presence or absence of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) for 24 hours. Peritoneal fluids (PF) and PM supernatants were assayed for cytokines using ELISA. SETTING:Institute for the Study and Treatment of Endometriosis and university-based research laboratories. SUBJECTS:Fertile controls undergoing tubal ligation (n = 8) and women with endometriosis (n = 17). INTERVENTION:Peritoneal fluid samples were obtained at the time of diagnostic laparoscopy (endometriosis group) or laparoscopy for tubal ligation; both were performed in the midluteal phase of the cycle. RESULTS:Both basal and LPS stimulated production of TNF alpha, IL-8, and IL-10 by the PM were elevated significantly in women with endometriosis as compared with the fertile controls. CONCLUSIONS:This study demonstrated that cytokines TNF alpha, IL-8, and IL-10 are synthesized at greater than normal levels by basal and stimulated PM from women with endometriosis. The levels of TNF alpha and IL-8 correlated with the levels in the PF, suggesting that PM are the principal source of these cytokines in the PF.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Rana N,Braun DP,House R,Gebel H,Rotman C,Dmowski WPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-05-01 00:00:00pages
925-30issue
5eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(16)58262-4journal_volume
65pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The postoperative time course of healing following tubal microsurgery was examined in the rabbit by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and was correlated with changes in fertility. Groups of animals were bred or used for morphologic studies on days 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, and 14 after...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)46519-2
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether seminal vesicle sperm aspiration (SVSA) is an option for wounded warriors with severe genital and testicular injuries, with the goal of cryopreservation to use in future assisted reproductive technology (ART) cycles. DESIGN:Retrospective case series. SETTING:Tertiary care military hospital...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.05.028
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modern technologies applied to the field of preimplantation genetic diagnosis for aneuploidy screening (PGD-A) have improved the ability to identify the presence of mosaicism. Consequently, new questions can now be addressed regarding the potential impact of embryo mosaicism on diagnosis accuracy and the feasibility o...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.03.019
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the results of ongoing pregnancies and deliveries after assisted reproductive technology (ART) in women aged >/=41 years, stratified by year of age. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:University hospital, IVF unit. PATIENT(S):A total of 431 IVF and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) cycles...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00697-x
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In contrast to a previous report by Krussel et al., with the inclusion of larger numbers of unfertilized oocytes and normal embryos and more sensitive immunofluorescence, this study shows that expression of vascular endothelial growth factor messenger ribonucleic acid can be detected from the oocyte to the blastocyst ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.11.047
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::hCG levels in cul-de-sac and peripheral blood in patients with ectopic pregnancies were studied. hCG levels were significantly higher in the cul-de-sac blood than in peripheral blood (P less than 0.01). The high hCG level in the cul-de-sac blood was not due to interference by proteolytic enzymes in cul-de-sac blood si...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59671-x
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carbohydrate and lipid metabolism was evaluated in 31 women before and after 1 year's use of a progesterone-releasing intrauterine device. The studies involved measuring blood glucose and plasma insulin levels during a 3-hour oral glucose tolerance test and also measuring fasting cholesterol and triglyceride levels. T...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)43932-4
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of sonographic parameters in assessing endometrial receptivity in an in vitro fertilization (IVF) program. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:University setting. PATIENT(S):One hundred thirty-five patients in our IVF program, selected prospectively on the day of oocyte retri...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(00)01695-2
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunobead test was used to study the immunoglobulin class of antibodies on sperm before and after penetration through a microcolumn of cervical mucus. Sixteen men with positive sperm antibodies (positive sperm immobilization test) and sperm that penetrated cervical mucus in prior tests were selected for study. Ho...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48916-8
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The acrosome reaction of human spermatozoa incubated in the presence or absence of vested human oocytes was investigated. All gametes were obtained from human in vitro fertilization (IVF) cases. Spermatozoa were collected after incubation in insemination medium only and following removal of the oocytes from inseminati...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)60379-5
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the usefulness of narrow-band imaging (NBI) technology for improving the diagnostic reliability of hysteroscopy. DESIGN:Prospective controlled clinical study (Canadian Task Force classification II-2). SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):Three hundred ninety-five outpatient women undergoing ...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.12.083
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was undertaken to examine the influence of pH on the migration of X and Y sperm as observed in freshly ejaculated semen samples from human donors. These sperm were allowed to migrate into capillary tubes containing media of varying pH. Y-carrying sperm were i dentified using flourescent staining with quinacr...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)38224-3
更新日期:1971-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the ability of histological dating to discriminate between women of fertile and infertile couples. The utility of histological dating of endometrium in the evaluation of infertile couples is uncertain. DESIGN:Prospective multicenter study, with subjects randomly assigned to biopsy timing. Criterion...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.03.069
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Oocyte donation (OD) from a family member may be more available to patients. Our objective was to compare reproductive outcomes of familial OD with those of unrelated OD. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study in a single university-affiliated center. SETTING:Not applicable. PATIENT(S):Four hundred thirty OD cy...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.08.042
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study nucleation status in two- and four-cell embryos and its effect on reproductive outcomes. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:University-affiliated private center. PATIENT(S):A total of 1,679 embryos from 940 oocyte donation cycles from May 2012 to May 2014. INTERVENTION(S):None. MAIN OUTC...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2016.03.036
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nine anovulatory patients with hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction were treated with d-Trp6-luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone, an analog with far greater gonadotropin-releasing activity than luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone. Four of eight patients, who were formerly unsuccessfully treated with clomiphene, huma...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the hypothesis that pregnancy rates (PRs) after operative laparoscopy (Laparoscopy Group) for endometriosis treatment would be equal to or greater than diagnostic laparoscopy only (No Treatment Group), diagnostic laparoscopy with medical treatment (Medical Treatment Group), and laparotomy (Laparotom...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective study, 140 patients with infertility because of ovulatory factors (group A) were followed up for 6 months after failure to achieve pregnancy using human menopausal gonadotropin (hMG) therapy. They included cases of oligomenorrhea, polycystic ovarian disease (PCOD), and hypogonadotropic amenorrhea. The...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54237-x
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the distribution and progression of terminal hair growth in pregnant women and to determine the feasibility of a simplified scoring system for assessing hirsutism. DESIGN:Prospective follow-up observational study. SETTING:Academic hospital. PATIENT(S):A total of 115 pregnant women (discovery cohor...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2015.10.036
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the reproductive and metabolic differences between daughters of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOSd) and control women (Cd) after menarche. DESIGN:Case-control study. SETTING:Clinical endocrinology unit. PATIENT(S):We studied 43 PCOSd and 28 Cd 1.5-6 years after menarche. INTERVENTION(S):...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.10.011
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Racial disparity in assisted reproductive technology (ART) outcomes has been reported but remains controversial. Reasons for the disparity are unclear, and access to care has been suggested as a causative factor. In this study, we sought to examine minority utilization of ART in the Department of Defense (DoD...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.10.028
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::After initial videolaseroscopy for the treatment of endometriosis-associated infertility, 157 patients underwent a second-look laparoscopy to evaluate and treat recurrence of disease and/or adhesions. The patients were divided into two groups. Group 1 consisted of 135 patients who underwent second-look laparoscopy for...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53576-6
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To reassess the predictive value of detecting sperm cells in men with AZFb or AZFb-c deletions. DESIGN:Retrospective analysis of previously reported men with AZFb or AZFb-c deletions and the addition of six new cases. SETTING:Fertility institution. PATIENT(S):Men with both sequence tagged site marker ident...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.162
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study describes the results with immature human follicular oocytes harvested from unstimulated ovaries, matured in vitro, fertilized, and transferred to an agonadal recipient. Two hundred seventy immature oocytes were aspirated from 23 ovaries removed for various gynecological indications from August 1988 to Octo...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54068-0
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Analysis of sperm heads using three different computer morphometrical tools and experimental conditions to find a more reliable and secure strategy among them. DESIGN:Controlled experiments on sperm morphology analysis from volunteers. SETTING:Laboratory of microscopy and imaging processing. PATIENT(S):Ten...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(03)00978-6
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between follicular and serum nitric oxide (NO) levels and embryo development and outcome in IVF. DESIGN:Prospective, case-control study. SETTING:University hospital, tertiary medical center. PATIENT(S):Eighteen patients with tubal or peritoneal factor infertility and 18 female p...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.02.097
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the semen quality and hormonal status between patients with testicular cancer and normal versus increased serum levels of beta-hCG. DESIGN:Retrospective study. SETTING:Academic research environment. PATIENT(S):All 203 patients with testicular cancer who required chemotherapy in the period 1995-2...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2008.03.016
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether absence of fertilization in IVF associated with an acrosomal enzyme defect (hyaluronidase deficiency) results from a simple mechanical block to sperm penetration or from a more serious sperm abnormality. DESIGN:Nonrandomized, prospective study. SETTING:Toronto Center for Advanced Reprod...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the optimum menstrual cycle time to initiate a long-protocol gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (GnRH-a) down-regulation regimen before hMG stimulation before IVF. DESIGN:Randomized, prospective, single, first cycle study. SETTING:University teaching hospital. PATIENTS:Eighty-six infertile...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58571-9
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare oocyte maturation, fertilization and cleavage rates, and embryonic developmental quality after culture of human immature oocytes from polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) patients in human tubal fluid (HTF) or tissue culture medium (TCM) 199. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, controlled trial. SETTING:...
journal_title:Fertility and sterility
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.11.082
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00