Abstract：
:The Revised Behaviour Summarized Evaluation Scale (BSE-R) was developed for the objective evaluation of autistic behaviours in order to facilitate the recording of the evolution of developmentally disabled children. Among its 29 items, 13 items that precisely describe the degree of autistic behaviours were extracted by Principal Component Analysis. We hypothesised that these relevant behaviours could differentiate autistic behaviour profiles in a population of children previously diagnosed as typically autistic. For this purpose, we used an original multivariate descriptive statistical approach, Correspondence Analysis, which can help in detecting structural relationships among variables. In a population of autistic children initially diagnosed using DSM-III-R criteria, this procedure proved effective in identifying new main dimensions of behaviours among the 13 previously defined core autistic symptoms. Cluster analysis, which followed factorial analysis, allowed the identification of three meaningful behaviour profiles separated principally on the basis of two main functions, perception and imitation, which have been always considered to be fundamentally involved in autistic syndrome. The individualisation of homogeneous subgroups of children on the basis of the behavioural evaluation provides a potentially useful starting point for further biological and therapeutic studies.
journal_name
Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatryjournal_title
European child & adolescent psychiatryauthors
Roux S,Malvy J,Bruneau N,Garreau B,Guérin P,Sauvage D,Barthélémy Cdoi
10.1007/BF01980489subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-10-01 00:00:00pages
249-58issue
4eissn
1018-8827issn
1435-165Xjournal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Somatic disorders occur more often in adult psychiatric patients than in the general adult population. However, in child and adolescent psychiatry this association is unclear, mainly due to a lack of integration of existing data. To address this issue, we here present a systematic review on medical comorbidity in the ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00787-017-1020-0
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study aimed at analysing the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and psychosocial problems in preterm- and term-born children. Scores of mothers and teachers on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) regarding 217 preterm-born children (<37 weeks' gestation, mean 34 weeks) were compared wit...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-015-0791-4
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated the dietary restraint and depression pathway to loss of control over eating among a sample of overweight youngsters based on the assumptions of the extended cognitive behavioural theory for bulimia nervosa. The children's version of the eating disorder examination interview and the children's d...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-010-0089-5
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the adult population, psychiatric disorders are associated with somatic illness. Explanatory life style factors have been found, but also a failure to recognize somatic illness in this group. Another factor is side effects from long-term use of antipsychotic drugs. Given the psychiatric-somatic comorbidity in the a...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01313-9
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Higher levels of anger expression, as well as lower levels of anger control, have been reported for adults with anxiety disorders compared to individuals without anxiety disorders. Different to the research on adults, very few studies examined the relationship between anxiety and anger in childhood. In our study, we i...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01543-2
更新日期：2020-05-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Infants' temperamental anger or frustration reactions are highly stable, but are also influenced by maturation and experience. It is yet unclear why some infants high in anger or frustration reactions develop disruptive behavior problems whereas others do not. We examined family regularity, conceptualized as the consi...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-015-0797-y
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autonomic activity and respiration were studied in Rett syndrome (RS) and age matched controls. Breathing movements were monitored using a pletysmograph around the chest. Sympathetic activity was monitored by measuring blood pressure (BP) using the Finapres. Cardiac parasympathetic activity was monitored by measuring ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose was to examine the long-term stability of a diagnosis of psychotic disorder in adolescence and to focus on diagnostic change over time. A total of 88 patients with a first episode of early onset psychosis (before 19 years) were followed up an average of 10.5 years (range 5.1-18.2) after admission. This rep...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-003-0300-z
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen studies of the prevalence of autism in childhood, using epidemiological methods in defined populations in Europe, the USA and Japan, in English or with English summaries, were found in the published literature. Age specific rates varied from 3.3 to 16.0 per 10,000. Eight studies gave rates for a sub-group of '...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02098832
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies have demonstrated associations between neuropsychiatric disorders, such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and the immune system, including autoimmune diseases. Since ADHD and many autoimmune diseases show sex-specific properties, such associations may also differ by sex. Using Norwegi...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-017-1056-1
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Coping, general well-being and self-esteem play an important role during the process of adaptation to turning points in life-course. This study aimed to investigate the effect of coping on both the development of general well-being and self-esteem of adolescents with severe psychiatric problems in secure residential c...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-014-0629-5
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using three questionnaires, the Rutter Parent Questionnaire (RA2), The Rutter Teacher Questionnaire (RB2) and the Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), we screened 8-9-year-old children representing a total annual birth cohort (N = 60007) in Finland. In a second stage we interviewed the parents of 119 screen negative...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/pl00010699
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationships between severe asthma, type and incidence of psychiatric problems in a pediatric population. A group of 92 children and adolescents (63 boys and 29 girls) (mean age 11.7) was investigated over one year by a pediatric pneumology/allergy service unit. The psych...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870050059
更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Socioeconomic disadvantage has been linked to mental health difficulties in children and adolescents, although many children appear to do well despite exposure to financial adversity in childhood. Our study looked at the effects of family financial difficulty on children's mental health outcomes (n = 636) at 4-5 years...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01348-y
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to identify clinical subgroups in children with childhood autism and to examine comorbidity in each subgroup. The study was based on medical records of 30 inpatients referred to a specialist ward for children with pervasive developmental disorders. Eighteen consecutive patients with an ...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870050110
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parents may develop symptoms of distress and dysfunctional cognitions in response to their child's exposure to traumatic events. Additionally, they may also be affected by their own traumatic experiences. This study investigated the frequency of traumatic experiences and of symptoms of posttraumatic stress and depress...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-016-0821-x
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A large number of investigation techniques are used to establish the relationships between the clinical and biological data which are necessary for physiopathological analysis in the field of developmental disorders. It therefore seemed necessary to develop a quantified grouping system, based on developmental assessme...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01977740
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parenting children with conduct problems (CP) is challenging, yet very little is known about the impact of the child's behaviour on family functioning or how parents of children with CP perceive their child. The aim of this research was to examine whether families with children with CP and high vs. low levels of callo...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-017-1088-6
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a considerable health problem among adolescents. Affect regulation by means of self-injury may promote the maintenance of NSSI. However, existing findings have limited ecological validity. The present study aimed to assess emotional and interpersonal states preceding and following in...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-020-01626-0
更新日期：2020-08-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent work in the field of developmental dyslexia has emphasized the large-scale neural aspects of the disorder as measured by means of contemporary imaging techniques, electrophysiology, and post-mortem analyses. This article presents findings from these research domains and comprehensively reviews their relevance w...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00787-004-0361-7
更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:We present the results of a 42 year long-term follow-up of 44 patients (19 males, 25 females) with childhood-onset schizophrenia (COS, age at onset: 7-14 years) who could be traced for a second follow-up examination 27 years after the first follow-up. METHOD:Data from interviews, clinical records, premorb...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/pl00010687
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To explore behavioral differences as possible cultural factors in presentation of psychiatric comorbidity in two clinically referred, consecutively ascertained samples of youth with Tourette's disorder (TD) from New York and Buenos Aires. Subjects were evaluated between 2002 and 2010 at the Tics and Tourette's Clinica...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-013-0406-x
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test child and adolescent psychosocial and psychopathological risk factors as predictors of adult criminal outcomes in a Swiss community sample. In particular, the role of active and avoidant problem coping in youths was analysed. Prevalence rates of young adult crime convictions based...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-013-0458-y
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding the developmental course of all health issues associated with preterm birth is important from an individual, clinical and public health point-of-view. Both the number of preterm births and proportion of survivors have increased steadily in recent years. The UK Millennium Cohort Study (n = 18,818) was use...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-016-0872-z
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Children with infantile autism and children with a specific receptive language disorder often show similar behavioural problems, making the differentiation between these two diagnostic categories difficult. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the usefulness of parental information in the differential diagnosis of...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s007870170014
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of eating disorders (ED) in a representative school population of early adolescents of both sexes and to evaluate persistence and incidence after two years. METHOD:An initial sample of 1336 (mean age = 11.37) was assessed in a two-phase design. The Chil...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-007-0625-0
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We compared four instruments commonly used to screen for and diagnose Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in children. The Bergen Child Study included a DSM-IV ADHD symptom list and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) as screen in Phase one. Phase two included the parent Development and Well...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-013-0442-6
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of the study is to investigate whether episodic binge pattern of alcohol consumption during pregnancy is independently associated with child mental health and academic outcomes. Using data from the prospective, population-based Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), we investigated the...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-014-0599-7
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psychosocial problems during adolescence are heterogenic, rather common, and unstable. At the same time, they are associated with an elevated risk of developing psychiatric disorders later in life. We aimed to describe the trajectories of psychosocial problems during adolescence and examine potential markers of persis...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-019-01321-9
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It has been suggested that neurotrophins are involved in the etiopathogenesis of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This study aimed to investigate whether there are differences in serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), nerve growth factor (NGF), and neu...
journal_title：European child & adolescent psychiatry
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00787-016-0898-2
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
