How do alterations in plant mitochondrial genomes disrupt pollen development?

abstract：:Cytochrome c oxidase was purified from mitochondria of Euglena gracilis and separated into 15 different polypeptide subunits by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. All 15 subunits copurify through various purification procedures, and the subunit composition of the isolated enzyme is identical to that of the immunoprec...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Brönstrup U,Hachtel W

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-conductance calcium-activated potassium (maxi-K) channels comprise a specialized family of K+ channels. They are unique in their dual requirement for depolarization and Ca2+ binding for transition to the open, or conducting, state. Ion conduction through maxi-K channels is blocked by a family of venom-derived pep...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Kaczorowski GJ,Knaus HG,Leonard RJ,McManus OB,Garcia ML

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of nucleoside diphosphate (NDP) kinase with special reference to mammalian signal transduction systems was described. The interaction between NDP kinases and G proteins was reevaluated in view of their protein structural information and its significance was extended further on the basis of recent findings obt...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Kimura N,Shimada N,Ishijima Y,Fukuda M,Takagi Y,Ishikawa N

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxyl radical (HO•) production in photosystem II (PSII) was studied by electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spin-trapping technique. It is demonstrated here that the exposure of PSII membranes to heat stress (40 °C) results in HO• formation, as monitored by the formation of EMPO-OH adduct EPR signal. The presence ...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Yadav DK,Pospíšil P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ATP1-111, a suppressor of the slow-growth phenotype of yme1Delta lacking mitochondrial DNA is due to the substitution of phenylalanine for valine at position 111 of the alpha-subunit of mitochondrial ATP synthase (Atp1p in yeast). The suppressing activity of ATP1-111 requires intact beta (Atp2p) and gamma (Atp3p) subu...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Francis BR,White KH,Thorsness PE

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soy isoflavones are diphenolic compounds that are frequently used for alternative treatment of ageing symptoms in both genders. They operate at principally two hierarchical levels of functional organization - cellular and molecular, while these 'types' of action appear to have indefinite borders. Soy isoflavone action...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Ajdžanović VZ,Medigović IM,Pantelić JB,Milošević VLj

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is still the leading cause of disability in young adults worldwide. The major mechanisms - diffuse axonal injury, cerebral contusion, ischemic neurological damage, and intracranial hematomas have all been shown to be associated with mitochondrial dysfunction in some form. Mitochondrial dys...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Gajavelli S,Sinha VK,Mazzeo AT,Spurlock MS,Lee SW,Ahmed AI,Yokobori S,Bullock RM

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Affinity labeling and genetic studies on the glycine-rich sequence of the beta subunit of E. coli F-type ATPase are discussed. A model of the structure of the enzyme near the gamma phosphate moiety is proposed. ...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Futai M,Iwamoto A,Omote H,Maeda M

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The topic of human adult neural plasticity and neurogenesis is of great interest for medical and scientific community, but it is also largely debated. In the last years, an increasing interest has been paid to the olfactory system, and particularly to the plasticity of the olfactory bulb (OB). While the molecular/cell...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Huart C,Rombaux P,Hummel T

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal plasma membrane contains a proton-translocating ATPase that is closely related, both structurally and functionally, to the [Na+, K+]-, [H+, K+]-, and [Ca2+]-ATPases of animal cells, the plasma-membrane [H+]-ATPase of higher plants, and several bacterial cation-transporting ATPases. This review summarizes cu...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Nakamoto RK,Slayman CW

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The term "direct-coupled" is considered in the context of redox-linked proton translocation mechanisms, and the origins of this concept, its philosophical implications, applications, and contributions to the development of bioenergetics, are discussed. ...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： West IC

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron transport from Photosystem II to Photosystem I of spinach chloroplasts can be stimulated by bicarbonate and various carbonyl or carboxyl compounds. Monovalent or divalent cations, which have hitherto been implicated in the energy distribution between the two photosystems, i.e., "spillover" phenomena at low li...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Barr R,Melhem R,Lezotte AL,Crane FL

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is an attractive therapeutic target. Geldanamycin (GA), the first identified Hsp90 inhibitor, exhibited potent antitumor activity, but possessed significant hepatotoxicity. To overcome the hepatotoxicity derived from the quinone structure of GA, a non-quinone GA derivative 17-demethoxy-re...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Zhao S,Li H,Jiang C,Ma T,Wu C,Huo Q,Liu H

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reconstitution experiments were performed on lipid bilayer membranes in the presence of purified mitochondrial porin from yeast and of detergent-solubilized mitochondrial outer membranes of a porin-free yeast mutant. The addition of the porin resulted in a strong increase of the membrane conductance, which was caused ...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Benz R,Schmid A,Dihanich M

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Conformational changes within the subunit b-dimer of the E. coli ATP synthase occur upon binding to the F(1) sector. ESR spectra of spin-labeled b at room temperature indicated a pivotal point in the b-structure at residue 62. Spectra of frozen b +/- F(1) and calculated interspin distances suggested that where contact...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Zaida TM,Hornung T,Volkov OA,Hoffman AD,Pandey SJ,Wise JG,Vogel PD

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A great deal of progress has been made in understanding both the structure and the mechanism of F1-ATPase. The primary structure is now fully known for at least five species. Sequence comparison between chloroplast, photobacteria, aerobic bacteria, and mitochondrial representatives allow us to infer more general funct...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Ysern X,Amzel LM,Pedersen PL

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-Bromopyruvate (3BP) is an energy-depleting drug that inhibits Hexokinase II activity by alkylation during glycolysis, thereby suppressing the production of ATP and inducing cell death. As such, 3BP can potentially serve as an anti-tumorigenic agent. Our previous research showed that 3BP can induce apoptosis via AKT ...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Sun Y,Liu Z,Zou X,Lan Y,Sun X,Wang X,Zhao S,Jiang C,Liu H

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oxidation of NADH by mouse liver plasma membranes was shown to be accompanied by the formation of H2O2. The rate of H2O2 formation was less than one-tenth the rate of oxygen uptake and much slower than the rate of reduction of artificial electron acceptors. The optimum pH for this reaction was 7.0 and the Km value...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Ramasarma T,Swaroop A,MacKellar W,Crane FL

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mitochondrial UPR (UPRmt) is rapidly gaining attention. While most studies on the UPRmt have focused on its role in aging, emerging studies suggest an important role of the UPRmt in cancer. Further, several of the players of the UPRmt in mammalian cells have well reported roles in the maintenance of the organelle....

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Kenny TC,Germain D

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is proven that any model of localized protonmotive energy coupling that relies upon properties of a homogeneous surface phase must, when operated in the steady state, lead to bulk phase electrochemical potentials for protons that are as large as those required by the delocalized chemiosmotic theory. To obtain model...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Nagle JF,Dilley RA

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porin or voltage-dependent anion-selective channel (VDAC) is the main protein responsible for the high permeability of the outer mitochondrial membrane. The mitochondrial porin is mainly composed of sided beta-strands, in analogy with bacterial porin, whose structure has been resolved at 1.8 A resolution. In mitochond...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： De Pinto VD,Palmieri F

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human multidrug resistance protein, or P-glycoprotein (Pgp), exhibits a high-capacity drug-dependent ATP hydrolytic activity that is a direct reflection of its drug transport capability. This activity is readily measured in membranes isolated from cultured insect cells infected with a baculovirus carrying the huma...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Scarborough GA

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The formation of paracrystalline inclusions in mitochondria following postmortem aging in situ is further investigated. Inclusions are found to localize either in the mitochondrial intracristal space or between the inner and outer membrane. The greater majority of the inclusions are of the intracristal type. pH is not...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Cheah KS,Cheah AM

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Mg2+ dependent asymmetry of the F(1)-ATPase catalytic sites leads to the differences in affinity for nucleotides and is an essential component of the binding-change mechanism. Changes in metal ligands during the catalytic cycle responsible for this asymmetry were characterized by vanadyl (V(IV) + O)2+, a functiona...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Frasch WD

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present state of the chemiosmotic concept is reviewed. Special attention is paid to (i) further progress in studies on the Na(+)-coupled energetics and (ii) paradoxical bioenergetic effects when protonic or sodium potentials are utilized outside the coupling membrane (TonB-mediated uphill transports across the out...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Skulachev VP

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gap junction channels have long been viewed as static structures containing a large-diameter, aqueous pore. This pore has a high permeability to hydrophilic molecules of approximately 900 daltons in molecular weight and a weak ionic selectivity. The evidence leading to these conclusions is reviewed in the context of m...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Veenstra RD

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced glycation end products (AGEs) and methylglyoxal (MG), an important intermediate in AGEs synthesis, are thought to contribute to protein aging and to the pathogenesis of age-and diabetes-associated complications. This study was intended to investigate brain mitochondria bioenergetics and oxidative status of ra...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Cardoso S,Carvalho C,Marinho R,Simões A,Sena CM,Matafome P,Santos MS,Seiça RM,Moreira PI

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The multi-subunit vacuolar-type H(+)-ATPase consists of a V(1) domain (A-H subunits) catalyzing ATP hydrolysis and a V(0) domain (a, c, c', c", d, e) responsible for H(+) translocation. The mammalian V(0) d subunit is one of the least-well characterized, and its function and position within the pump are still unclear....

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Smith AN,Francis RW,Sorrell SL,Karet FE

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reaction of a dog kidney (Na + K)-ATPase with pyridoxal phosphate, followed by borohydride reduction, reduced the catalytic activity when measured subsequently. The time course of inactivation did not follow a first-order process, and certain characteristics of the residual enzymatic activity were modified. Moreover, ...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Robinson JD

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electron microscopy (EM) in combination with image analysis is a powerful technique to study protein structure at low- and high resolution. Since electron micrographs of biological objects are very noisy, substantial improvement of image quality can be obtained by averaging individual projections. Crystallographic and...

journal_title：Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes

authors： Boekema EJ,Boonstra AF,Dekker JP,Rögner M

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00