Abstract:
:Severe pruritus is frequently associated with myeloproliferative and other systemic illnesses, and often fails to respond to conventional measures. We used danazol (Danocrine), a synthetic attenuated androgen, in the treatment of severe pruritus refractory to conventional therapy. Eight patients had myeloproliferative disorders (MPD), seven had autoimmune disorders, and seven had skin diseases. Danazol at 400-800 mg/day was administered, and previous medications were tapered off. When itching was controlled with danazol alone, the dosage was reduced or discontinued, and resumed if itching recurred. Clinical responses were graded, and side effects were monitored. Overall, in 12 of 22 patients refractory to other measures, itching was controlled with danazol alone. In 10 patients itching returned when danazol was discontinued or dosage was continued for up to 5 years in responders. No serious side effects were observed. Our experience indicates that danazol is a good alternative for patients with severe pruritus associated with myeloproliferative and other systemic disorders.
journal_name
Am J Hematoljournal_title
American journal of hematologyauthors
Kolodny L,Horstman LL,Sevin BU,Brown H,Ahn YSdoi
10.1002/(SICI)1096-8652(199602)51:2<112::AID-AJH3>subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-02-01 00:00:00pages
112-6issue
2eissn
0361-8609issn
1096-8652pii
10.1002/(SICI)1096-8652(199602)51:2<112::AID-AJH3>journal_volume
51pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Clinical trials in hemostasis and thrombosis (HT) are needed to guide medical practice and future research. Providing public support for trials that could have the greatest impact on clinical care has been a major challenge. The National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute (NHLBI) convened a State-of-the-Science meeting i...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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abstract::all-trans-Retinoic acid (ATRA) induces complete remission in majority of patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). However, accelerated metabolism of ATRA that is induced by chronic daily administration of oral ATRA has been implicated as one of the mechanisms leading to a reduced sensitivity or resistance to ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.10099
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abstract::Decreased von Willebrand factor (VWF)-cleaving protease activity (<5%) has been implicated in patients with congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura-hemolytic uremic syndrome (Upshaw-Schulman syndrome) and associated with mutations within the ADAMTS13 gene. In this report, we describe longitudinal studies in a p...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830050307
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Long-term survival following chemotherapy or autologous bone marrow transplantation in adults with relapsed/refractory non-Hodgkin's lymphoma was evaluated. English language articles published from January 1, 1988 to September 1, 1993 were obtained from a broad-based MEDLINE search retrieving 3,854 citations regarding...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.23164
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.1186
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.1108
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.20018
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830290211
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of idiopathic immune-mediated von Willebrand's disease (AvWD) associated angiodysplasia and recurrent lower gastrointestinal bleeding is reported. Coagulation parameters at presentation were activated partial thromboplastin time of 41 sec, bleeding time >15 min, factor VIII procoagulant activity, 5%; von Willeb...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1096-8652(199902)60:2<151::aid-ajh13
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dyskeratosis congenita (DC) is a rare inherited telomeropathy most frequently caused by mutations in a number of genes all thought to be involved in telomere maintenance. The main causes of mortality in DC are bone marrow failure as well as malignancies including leukemias and solid tumors. The clinical picture includ...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 1750 base pair cDNA to human terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT) has been cloned. This cDNA detects a dominant 2200 base pair messenger RNA species in normal and leukemic cells synthesizing the enzyme. A quantitative dot blot assay was utilized to survey a number of clinical samples from patients with TdT po...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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doi:10.1002/ajh.2830250305
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::Ten patients developing lymphomas after disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARD) (methotrexate, n = 3, mean cumulative dose = 3.4 g; cyclophosphamide, n = 2, mean dose = 70 g; azathioprine, n = 6, mean dose = 243 g) were investigated. Methotrexate-related lymphomas were Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-positive, had inf...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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abstract::A single point mutation of the factor V (FV) gene, leading to the substitution Arg506Gln in the FV molecule (FV-Leiden) and hence resistance to its breakdown by activated protein C (APC), is the most prevalent risk factor for venous thrombosis in the Caucasians. A ratio determined by activated partial thromboplastin t...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia is a rare but severe complication of heparin therapy that can result in severe venous or arterial thromboembolic events and whose treatment remains partially unanswered. Recombinant hirudin is potentially effective as an antithrombotic treatment in the management of heparin-induced thr...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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abstract::Follicular lymphoma (FL) frequently transforms into the more aggressive diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL-tr), but no protein biomarkers have been identified for predictive or early diagnosis. Gene expression analyses have identified genes changing on transformation but have failed to be reproducible in different s...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular complications, including pulmonary hypertension (PH), have been reported to occur following splenectomy for various disorders,including hereditary spherocytosis (HS). We performed a prospective cross-sectional study of 36 adults with HS (78% with prior splenectomy)utilizing echocardiography to estimate tricus...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract::The effect of the synthetic vasopressin derivative 1-desamino-8D-arginine vasopressin (DDAVP = desmopressin) on bleeding time was studied in three patients with Hermansky Pudlak syndrome. A good response was observed in this type of storage pool disease. DDAVP might be useful in managing the bleeding disorder found in...
journal_title:American journal of hematology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/ajh.2830300307
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journal_title:American journal of hematology
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更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00