Hexachlorocyclohexanes affect the arachidonic acid release from phosphatidylinositol but not from other phospholipid classes in tubular cell cultures.

Abstract:

:Gamma- and delta-isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane caused marked decreases in the levels of radioactive phospholipids, and increases in the levels of [3H]arachidonate incorporated into free fatty acids in rat renal tubular cells. The increased radioactivity of free fatty acids arises from the decrease of [3H]arachidonate incorporated into phosphatidylinositol, but not into phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylserine or phosphatidylethanolamine. This fact suggests that phosphatidylinositol can be broken down to the fatty acid from the sn-2 position and lysophospholipid by a phospholipase activity increased by hexachlorocyclohexanes. The observed specific toxicant action could be achieved in two ways: (a) operating upon a specific phospholipase A2 that acts on phosphatidylinositol, but not on other phospholipids as substrates and/or (b) involving substrate-phospholipase A2 interactions. Interestingly, the observed effect of the delta-isomer was more pronounced than that of the gamma-one.

journal_name

Biosci Rep

journal_title

Bioscience reports

authors

Puente-Fraga JC,López-Aparicio P,Senar S,Recio MN,Pérez-Albarsanz MA

doi

10.1007/BF01540453

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-08-01 00:00:00

pages

191-9

issue

4

eissn

0144-8463

issn

1573-4935

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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