Independent mutations of the human CD3-epsilon gene resulting in a T cell receptor/CD3 complex immunodeficiency.

Abstract:

:The T-cell receptor (TCR) is composed of two glycoproteins (alpha and beta or gamma and delta) associated with four invariant polypeptides (CD3-gamma, delta, epsilon and zeta). The majority of TCR/CD3 complexes contain six polypeptide chains, and although there is some flexibility in the complex subunit stoichiometry the CD3-epsilon chain is central to CD3 core assembly and full complex formation. We have described previously defective expression of the TCR/CD3 complex in an immunodeficient child. We now report that two independent CD3-epsilon gene mutations present in the parents have segregated in the patient, leading to defective CD3-epsilon chain synthesis and preventing normal association and membrane expression of the TCR/CD3 complex.

journal_name

Nat Genet

journal_title

Nature genetics

authors

Soudais C,de Villartay JP,Le Deist F,Fischer A,Lisowska-Grospierre B

doi

10.1038/ng0193-77

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-01 00:00:00

pages

77-81

issue

1

eissn

1061-4036

issn

1546-1718

journal_volume

3

pub_type

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