Role of a serum phospholipase A1 in the phosphatidylserine-induced T cell inhibition.

Abstract:

:We have previously shown that unsaturated phosphatidylserines inhibit mitogen-induced T cell activation. We now report that the inhibitory action requires a protein present in bovine and human serum. Partial purification and phospholipase assay show that this protein has phospholipase A activity on phosphatidylserine but not phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylinositol. In short incubations (1-3 h)2-acyl lysophosphatidylserine is produced but in longer incubations the cis-unsaturated fatty acid is also released. Experiments on peripheral blood mononuclear cells indicate that the unsaturated fatty acid becomes the main responsible for the PS-induced inhibition and that 2-acyl lysophosphatidylserine enhances the inhibitory effect of fatty acid.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Bellini F,Bruni A

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(93)81724-e

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-01-18 00:00:00

pages

1-4

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(93)81724-E

journal_volume

316

pub_type

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