Value of perinatal audit in obstetric care in the developing world: a ten-year experience of the Maputo model.

abstract：:In 25 pregnant females with a placental weight below the 20th percentile uteroplacental blood flow measurements using 113mIn-transferrin were performed in the 3rd trimester of pregnancy. Twelve patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) were compared to 13 females with normal blood pressures. The results of ut...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Philipp K,Skodler WD,Pateisky N

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the reliability of early biometric measurements in pregnancy, transvaginal sonography was performed in 92 pregnancies in the first trimester in a cross-sectional fashion. Measurements included crown-to-rump length (CRL), biparietal diameter (BPD), head and abdominal circumference (HC and AC), and femur lengt...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Izquierdo LA,Kushnir O,Smith JF,Gilson GJ,Chatterjee MS,Qualls C,Curet LB

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective study the cyclic changes in the cervical microflora and the endometrial histology were correlated with the incidence of postoperative infections in 99 women undergoing elective abdominal hysterectomy. Escherichia coli and Bacteroides fragilis were isolated more frequently during the proliferative phas...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Thadepalli H,Savage EW Jr,Salem FA,Roy I,Davidson EC Jr

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The theory that the Th1 and Th2 cell ratio shifts towards Th2 dominance during pregnancy may improve fetal survival has gained support from recent studies. Also, the variation in the Th1/Th2 cell ratio is reportedly associated with intrauterine growth retardation and preeclampsia. On the basis of these findings, the a...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hoshimoto K,Ohta N,Ohkura T,Inaba N

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunological deficiencies, altered angiogenic activity, infiltrative potential and growth factors are plausible factors behind endometriosis. The aim of this study was to determine whether endometriosis interferes with the course or outcome of pregnancy. STUDY DESIGN:In this matched case-control study, we ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kortelahti M,Anttila MA,Hippeläinen MI,Heinonen ST

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uterine leiomyomas are the most common tumors of the genital tract. Growth factors seem to be implicated in the development of leiomyoma. The aim of this study was to determine insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor (IGF-1-R) mRNA levels and IGF-1-R tyrosine kinase activity in normal myometrium and leiomyoma. Plasma me...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Martin Chaves EB,Brum IS,Stoll J,Capp E,Corleta Hv

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To compare a surgical-margin thermal artifact in 3 techniques of loop excision of the transformation zone (LETZ). METHODS:The histopathologic specimens from 140 patients who underwent 3 techniques of LETZ with different electrosurgical units (large loop used with a Valleylab, large loop used with an Ellman Surgit...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Boonlikit S,Yanaranop M

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of methylergometrine maleate (methergin) on electrical and mechanical activities of pregnant human isthmic myometrium was examined. Methergin (10(-8)-10(-6) g/ml) enhanced plateau potential and contraction, however, the effects were not prominent. Plateau potential and contraction were also potentiated afte...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kawarabayashi T,Kishikawa T,Sugimori H

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report 2 cases of true uterine artery aneurysms diagnosed during pregnancy. Both cases presented with nonspecific symptoms such as urethral obstruction, minimal vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal pain in the 2nd trimester. Both aneurysms were diagnosed by color Doppler ultrasound. In the first case labor was indu...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Schlütter JM,Johansen G,Helmig RB,Petersen OB

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen, glucose, some nucleosides and purine base derivatives were determined in biopsies from 10 term pregnant women undergoing elective cesarean sections before labor. The concentrations were compared in the biopsies which were cut from isthmus and fundus of the uterus and m. rectus abdominis. M. rectus biopsies h...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Steingrímsdóttir T,Ronquist G,Ulmsten U,Waldenström A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between birth weight and perinatal mortality in multifetal pregnancies, which is more than 5 times higher than for singleton infants. METHODS:We assessed the incidence of perinatal deaths based on birth weight in 89,566 infants of multifetal pregnancies and 6,025,199 infants of si...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Minakami H,Sato I

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uteroplacental blood flow was measured in 12 women with hypertension during pregnancy before and after intravenous injection of dihydralazine. After intravenous administration of 18.5 MBq (0.5 mCi) 113mIn, the gamma radiation emanating from the placenta was recorded with a computer-linked gamma camera during 10-se...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lunell NO,Lewander R,Nylund L,Sarby B,Thornström S

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of P29, a phosphoprotein related to estradiol receptor (RE), was measured by an immunoradiometric assay in human breast cancer cytosol and the results compared with the levels of RE and progesterone receptors (RP), as measured by the classical ligand-binding assay. Good linear correlation was found b...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Cano A,Rivera J,Parrilla JJ,Abad L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal heart rate variability was evaluated by means of 24-hour Holter ECG monitoring in three groups of patients (15 preeclamptic, 15 women hospitalized due to other complications and 15 normal ambulatory pregnant women) in the 28th-33rd week of gestation. Heart rate variability was estimated by time and frequency ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Eneroth E,Storck N

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using a 4-MHz continuous-wave Doppler device, standard rates were established for resistance index (RI) and pulsatility index (PI) of uterine and arcuate arteries of 612 patients with uneventful pregnancies and deliveries. From 18 to 41 weeks of gestation, neither RI nor PI of uterine or arcuate arteries proved to var...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Grab D,Hütter W,Sterzik K,Terinde R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study is to evaluate oxidative protein damage (OPD) by investigating protein carbonyl (PCO) and nitrotyrosine (NT) levels, oxidative stress by total thiol (T-SH), erythrocyte glutathione (GSH) and nitric oxide (NO) levels in women receiving hormone replacement therapy (HRT). MATERIALS AND ME...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Telci A,Cakatay U,Akhan SE,Bilgin ME,Turfanda A,Sivas A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We focus on the roles of decidual and cumulus oophorus T cells. It was suggested that Th1-type cytokines (IFN-gamma and TNF-beta), which promote allograft rejection, may compromise pregnancy, whereas the Th2-type cytokines (IL-4, IL-5, IL-10) inhibiting the Th1 responses promote allograft tolerance and therefore may i...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Piccinni MP

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors compared the serum DHAS and cortisol level in 53 vaginal deliveries with those of 21 caesarean sections prior to the onset of labour at the 28th to 36th weeks. They also compared 18 vaginal deliveries with 16 elective caesarean sections at the 40th week. The serum hormone concentrations were measured in th...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hercz P,Siklós P,Ungár L

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Progesterone is thought to mediate immune modulator effects by regulating uterine responsiveness. The aim of the study was to clarify the effect of transferrin and glycodelin A (former name PP14) as sialyl Lewis X-expressing glycoproteins on the release of progesterone by trophoblast cells in vitro. METHODS...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Jeschke U,Mylonas I,Richter DU,Streu A,Müller H,Briese V,Friese K

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hysteroscopic surgery is widely used for the treatment of patients suffering from menorrhagia. In different studies, pretreatment of the endometrium with GnRH analogues (GnRH-a) prior to endometrial ablation has been reported to increase the success rate, as well as to reduce the menstrual blood flow, accounting for a...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Römer T

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Burch colposuspension for correction of urinary incontinence is rarely followed by complications. A very rarely described complication is ureteral kinking, which tends to occur in patients with previous pelvic surgeries. We present 6 additional cases of this rare complication and recommend appropriate intraoperative d...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ferriani RA,Silva de Sá MF,Dias de Moura M,Charaffedine MN,Hockgreb de Freitas Júnior A

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The obstetrician is rarely confronted with a pregnant patient who presents with a large suspicious pelvic mass. Diagnostic tools are not always of value and laparotomy may be performed for obstetric and histopathologic reasons. In this article we present an interesting case of an unusual pelvic mass in pregnancy secon...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Başer I,Dilek S,Pabuçcu R,Ulgenalp I,Mermut S,Finci R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:The study aimed to compare the clinical course and disease severity between culture positive and culture negative patients with intra-uterine devices (IUD)-associated pelvic inflammatory disease (PID). METHODS:A retrospective study of all IUD-associated PID patients admitted to tertiary medical center between 201...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Fouks Y,Many A,Amit S,Levin I,Meiri A,Shinar S

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:17 beta-Estradiol (E2), basal body temperature (BBT) and luteinizing hormone (LH), were measured in normally menstruating women. The preovulatory E2 observations were characterized by variations about a constant level during the preovula-peak. The BBT observations typically varied about a constant level during the pre...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Carter RL,Abrams RM,Moghissi KS

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acupuncture treatment in the final weeks of pregnancy has been claimed to shorten the duration of labor in primiparous women. In the present study, the length of the various phases of labor was calculated for 56 primiparous women who were repeatedly treated with manual acupuncture during the month prior to parturition...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lyrenäs S,Lutsch H,Hetta J,Lindberg B

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaginal adenosis is rare, and it is defined as the presence of metaplastic cervical or endometrial epithelium within the vaginal wall. It is associated with in utero exposition to diethylstilbestrol and a high risk of vaginal carcinomas. A case of vaginal adenosis arising in a non-diethylstilbestrol-exposed 6-year-old...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Accetta SG,Rivoire WA,Mônego HI,Vettori DV,De Oliveira Freitas DM,Edelweiss MI,Capp E

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Holtzman, female rats with a plastic or copper IUD were maintained on either a dexamethasone solution (9.4 or 28 micrograms/rat/day) in the drinking water or on water alone. Animals were caged with males of proven fertility and subsequently killed at day 14 of pregnancy and the number of implantation sites counted. Bo...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Peppler RD,Molony T,Bast JD

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If we see a young, phenotypically female patient with an XY karyotype, it is of great importance to differentiate between the testicular feminization syndrome and gonadal dysgenesis. Patients with testicular feminization will always have normal testes, which are situated either in the ovarian fossa or in the inguinal ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： van Zijl JA,Evers JL,Gerver WJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata (LPD) after myoma morcellation and review the literature using the keywords leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata and disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis. The search was conducted in Medline, EMBASE, and Cochrane Database of systematic reviews. We encou...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Al-Talib A,Tulandi T

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present experiments was to investigate a possible correlation between the occurrence of preeclampsia and the levels of norepinephrine in human myometrial biopsies obtained from the lower uterine segment at the time of cesarean section. Norepinephrine was measured directly by the technique of muscle CATS...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Donders GG,Missiaen L,Zuspan FP,Van Assche FA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00