Abstract:
:The DNA oligonucleotide d(GGTTGGTGTGGTTGG) (thrombin aptamer) binds to thrombin and inhibits its enzymatic activity in the chain of reactions that lead to blood clotting. Two-dimensional 1H NMR studies indicate that the oligonucleotide forms a folded structure in solution, composed of two guanine quartets connected by two T-T loops spanning the narrow grooves at one end and a T-G-T loop spanning a wide groove at the other end. We present the assignment strategy used, methods for the structure determination, and the refined three-dimensional structure of the thrombin aptamer. The initial structures were generated by metric matrix distance geometry using distance and dihedral bond angle constraints from NOE and coupling constants, respectively, and refined by restrained molecular dynamics and direct NOE refinement. Knowledge of the three-dimensional structure of this thrombin aptamer may be relevant for the design of improved thrombin-inhibiting anti-coagulants with similar structural motifs.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Schultze P,Macaya RF,Feigon Jdoi
10.1006/jmbi.1994.1105subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-02-04 00:00:00pages
1532-47issue
5eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
S0022-2836(84)71105-3journal_volume
235pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The parB locus of plasmid R1, which mediates plasmid stability via postsegregational killing of plasmid-free cells, encodes two genes, hok and sok. The hok gene product is a potent cell-killing protein. The hok gene is regulated at the translational level by the sok gene-encoded repressor, a small anti-sense RNA compl...
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