Abstract:
:Attempts to produce resin composite with antibacterial properties by incorporation of an antibacterial agent such as chlorhexidine have been reported, but problems can arise due to release of the inhibitory agent from the composite. Such problems may include toxic effects, influence on mechanical properties, and loss of effectiveness. A new monomer, methacryloyloxydodecylpyridinium bromide (MDPB), was synthesized by combining an antibacterial agent and methacryloyl group. The monomer was incorporated into resin composite to develop a non-releasing antibacterial composite. The ability of composite incorporating MDPB to inhibit growth and plaque accumulation by Streptococcus mutans in vitro was assayed, elution of antibacterial components from the material was investigated, and the influence of incorporation of MDPB on the mechanical properties of composite was studied. Uncured MDPB revealed antibacterial activity against S. mutans and six other species of oral streptococci, with the minimum inhibitory concentration for S. mutans being comparable with that of triclosan. After composite incorporating MDPB was cured, no elution of the antibacterial components was observed from the material, even after 90 days' immersion in water or other solvents. Growth of S. mutans on agar under specimens of MDPB-containing composite was inhibited compared with controls. In a bacterial accumulation study, S. mutans accumulated to a lesser degree on the surface of composite incorporating MDPB (p < 0.05) than on control. Incorporation of MDPB had no significant influence on the mechanical properties of the composite.
journal_name
J Dent Resjournal_title
Journal of dental researchauthors
Imazato S,Torii M,Tsuchitani Y,McCabe JF,Russell RRdoi
10.1177/00220345940730080701subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-08-01 00:00:00pages
1437-43issue
8eissn
0022-0345issn
1544-0591journal_volume
73pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In two separate experiments, none of the 14 subunits examined consistently ranked dentifrices similarly to the ranking obtained when the individual rat was used as the experimental unit. Arbitrarily dividing the rat into subunits and then comparing results among these subunits may lead to false conclusions since the r...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345760550032901
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This case-control study evaluated the association of headache and other co-morbid pain with temporomandibular disorder (TMD) pain in adolescents and explored the temporal co-variance of headache and TMD pain. In a population-based sample of 12- to 19-year-olds, 350 patients with self-reported TMD pain and 350 healthy ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034513496255
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have indicated that tooth-bleaching agents contain potentially hazardous chemicals. The present study evaluates the acute toxicity of a commercially available tooth-bleaching agent and carbamide peroxide, which is the active bleaching ingredient. Rats were dosed by stomach gavage, i.e., via a stomach ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345950740021401
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Incisors of Mg-deficient rats showed a marked inhibition of eruption and a decrease in mitoses of apical tissues. Cortisone administration resulted in some increase in eruption rate and cell division though these remained below the values of Mg-supplemented controls. An improvement in gross condition and a less severe...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345770560122901
更新日期:1977-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Synovitis in internal derangement of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is accompanied by the growth of new blood vessels. Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) are well-characterized angiogenic factors. The objective of this study was to elucidate the correlation between the ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/154405910308200406
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a pin-on-disc sliding-wear test apparatus, the wear behavior of a typical composite restorative vs. styli fashioned from human enamel, sintered alumina, and magnesium fluoride was examined. The rates of restorative wear were found to be identical, within the experimental error of the measurements, for tests usin...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345840630062501
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin (IL)-23 is an essential cytokine involved in expansion of the Th17 lineage, which is associated with many immune-related destructive tissue diseases. We hypothesized that the IL-23-induced Th17 pathway plays a role in periodontal pathology and examined the expression of cytokines, and related molecules, in...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034509339889
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The dimensional accuracy of porcelain fused to metal crown and bridge castings was determined on truncated cone-shaped steel dies. Ni-Cr castings produced in manufacturers' laboratories were consistently undersize, while precious metal castings were consistently oversize. Ni-Cr castings, produced in NBS laboratories u...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345790580120501
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::15-deoxy-Delta(12,14)-prostaglandin J(2) (15-d-PGJ(2)) and troglitazone have been shown to induce apoptosis in several carcinoma cell lines. However, apoptotic signaling pathways of these agents are poorly understood. We tested the hypothesis that peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma ligands such as these ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/154405910308201008
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mesenchymal stem cells isolated from different dental tissues have been described to have osteogenic/odontogenic-like differentiation capacity, but little attention has been paid to the biochemical composition of the material that each produces. Here, we used Raman spectroscopy to analyze the mineralized materials pro...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034515599765
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was made of the hydration of dental cements, water being classified as "non-evaporable" and "evaporable". The ratio of these two types of water was found to vary greatly among different cement types, being lesser in zinc oxide and ionic polymer cements and greater in ion-leachable glass and phosphoric acid cem...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345790580030701
更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro model has been developed for measurement of initial attachment of 3H-labeled human gingival fibroblasts (HGF) and periodontal ligament cells (HPDL cells) to sieved dentin powder. Reproducible attachment was obtained and was closely related to the number of plated cells, the amount of dentin powder, the tem...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345930720030901
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In previous studies, human dental pulp stem cells (hDPSCs) were mainly isolated from adults. In this present study, we characterized hDPSCs isolated from an earlier developmental stage to evaluate the potential usage of these cells for tissue-regenerative therapy. hDPSCs isolated at the crown-completed stage showed a ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/154405910808700716
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although proanthocyanidins (PACs) modify dentin, the effectiveness of different PAC sources and the correlation with their specific chemical composition are still unknown. This study describes the chemical profiling of natural PAC-rich extracts from 7 plants using ultra high pressure/performance liquid chromatography ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034514523783
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Titanium-polymethacrylate composite was prepared as an x-ray-opaque filler for composite core materials. The base monomers of the composite were 2,2-bis [4-(3-methacryloyloxy-2-hydroxypropoxy) phenyl] propane (Bis-GMA) and triethyleneglycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA). Pure titanium powder was used as a radiopaque element...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345920710010201
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-two adults, considered to have high caries activity, rinsed for one yr with either SnF2 or acidulated NaF mouthrinses. Total colony-forming units and numbers of S. mutans and lactobacilli were estimated from saliva samples. Large reductions were found in the number of recoverable S. mutans in subjects rinsing w...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345830620081201
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiple logistic regression analysis was used to compute the odds ratios for 11 common occlusal features for asymptomatic controls (n = 147) vs. five temporomandibular disorder groups: Disc Displacement with Reduction (n = 81), Disc Displacement without Reduction (n = 48), Osteoarthrosis with Disc Displacement Hist...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345930720061301
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A conceptual means of obtaining improved bonding between filler particles and the polymeric binders of composites is presented. It involves preparing glass particles that separate into two interconnected vitreous phases when heated to an appropriate temperature, and then etching these to produce a porous surface layer...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345760550050701
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether chlorhexidine combined with copper would exert a synergistic, growth-inhibitory effect against selected oral bacteria. Actinomyces viscosus, Actinomyces naeslundii, and Streptococcus mutans were all susceptible to chlorhexidine individually, with S. mutans dis...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345930720020901
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human temporalis and masseter muscles are not activated homogeneously during static bite force tasks. In this study, we studied the possible existence of regional differences in these muscles under dynamic conditions. Electromyographic (EMG) activity was recorded by means of bipolar fine-wire electrodes. Six elect...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345950740061201
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The regulation of blood flow of the dental pulp was investigated in dogs and rats anesthetized with sodium pentobarbital. Pulpal blood flow was altered by variations of local and systemic hemodynamics. Variation in pulpal hemodynamics was attained by means of close intra-arterial injections of adrenergic agonists (NE ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/002203458506400415
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A radiotracer technique was used to study silver and gold diffusion into dental porcelain under experimental conditions close to the real conditions in prosthetic laboratories for porcelain bakes. It was clearly shown that these non-oxidizable elements were able to diffuse into the ceramic as well as oxidizable ones. ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345870660120401
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The discovery of the phenomenon "osseointegration," or functional ankylosis, has led to the development of oral implants with high clinical performance. Consequently, the placement of titanium implants has changed the paradigms of restorative dentistry. Implants are used to prevent placing reconstructions anchored on ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034519853574
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dental implants have become an increasingly popular treatment choice for replacing missing teeth. Yet, little is known about the prevalence and sociodemographic distribution of dental implant use in the United States. To address this knowledge gap, we analyzed data from 7 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surv...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034518792567
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hypothesis that periodontal disease is associated with pre-term low birthweight was tested in a prospective follow-up study of rural prima-gravida women (N = 227) who were free of tobacco, alcohol, and drug use. Women with 3rd trimester mean probing pocket depths, plaque, and bleeding scores that were greater than...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/154405910508400313
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a clinical study that examines whether HIV infection affects Streptococcus mutans colonization in the oral cavity. Whole stimulated saliva samples were collected from 46 HIV-seropositive individuals and 69 HIV-seronegative control individuals. The level of S. mutans colonization was determined by conventiona...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034512454298
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of articulator comparison and a technique demonstrating the effects of three occlusal determinants were demonstrated and proved successful. The techniques used could be used in dental research circumstances and in dental schools as a means to study the determinants of occlusion. ...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345760550060601
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sintered samples of modifying porcelains of various colors and manufacturers were analyzed using reflectance spectrophotometry. Color designations are reported according to practices of the Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (International Commission for Illumination), and color names were assigned based on a me...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345820610030801
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mucous membrane pemphigoid or cicatricial pemphigoid is a mucocutaneous blistering disease characterized by autoantibodies to different molecules in the basement membrane zone. Our objectives were to identify the target antigen recognized by sera from 20 untreated patients with pemphigoid disease limited to the oral c...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/00220345010800080601
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) injury induces persistent ectopic pain which spreads to a wide area in the orofacial region. Its exact mechanism remains unclear. We investigated the involvement of nitric oxide (NO) in relation to ectopic orofacial pain caused by IAN transection (IANX). We assessed the changes in mechani...
journal_title:Journal of dental research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0022034513509280
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00