Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of novel 3-[(aminopyrimidiniumyl)thio]methyl cephalosporins.

Abstract:

:A series of novel cephalosporin compounds which have 3-[(aminopyrimidiniumyl)thio]methyl substituents was synthesized. They show high antimicrobial activity against various bacterial species including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Structure-activity relationships with various thiopyrimidines, thiopyrimidiniums, bicyclic thiotriazolopyrimidiniums, and bicyclic thioimidazolopyrimidiniums as 3'-substituents were also studied; cephalosporins with quarternized pyrimidinium moieties have better antimicrobial activities than neuteral pyrimidine cephalosporins, and stabilization of the positive charge on the pyrimidinium moieties is essential for better activity. According to semiempirical PM3 calculations, amino and alkylthio substituents on the pyrimidinium rings play a major role in charge stabilization and delocalization.

journal_name

J Med Chem

authors

Kim YZ,Lim JC,Yeo JH,Bang CS,Kim WS,Kim SS,Woo YM,Yang DH,Oh H,Nahm K

doi

10.1021/jm00048a018

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-10-28 00:00:00

pages

3828-33

issue

22

eissn

0022-2623

issn

1520-4804

journal_volume

37

pub_type

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