Further evaluation of the developmental toxicity of tributyltin chloride in rats.

Abstract:

:The objective of this study was to further evaluate the developmental toxicity of tributyltin chloride (TBTCl) in rats. Pregnant rats were given TBTCl by gastric intubation at a dose of 25, 50 or 100 mg/kg on days 7-9, days 10-12 or days 13-15 of pregnancy. A significant increase in the incidence of post-implantation loss was found in the groups treated with TBTCl on days 7-9 at 25 and 50 mg/kg and on days 10-12 at 100 mg/kg, but not in the groups treated with TBTCl on days 13-15. No significant increase in the incidence of malformed fetuses was observed after treatment with TBTCl on days 7-9. A significant increase incidence of malformed fetuses was detected when TBTCl was given on days 10-12 at 100 mg/kg and on days 13-15 at 25, 50 and 100 mg/kg. The most predominant malformation was cleft palate. It could be concluded that the manifestation of deviant development induced by TBTCl varies with the developmental stage at the time of administration and TBTCl possesses teratogenic potential with developmental phase specificity.

journal_name

Toxicology

journal_title

Toxicology

authors

Ema M,Kurosaka R,Amano H,Ogawa Y

doi

10.1016/0300-483x(94)02920-p

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-02-27 00:00:00

pages

195-201

issue

3

eissn

0300-483X

issn

1879-3185

pii

0300483X9402920P

journal_volume

96

pub_type

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