Abstract:
:Forensic material of alcoholics was compared with controls with regard to the height, weight, state of nutrition, stature, the ageing process and the presence of traumatic lesions. Surprisingly, it was found that alcoholic women were taller than controls. Alcoholics were significantly more often slightly undernourished, while the extremes, severe obesity or severe undernourishment, did not show any differences. Alcoholics looked older than their age more often than controls. Not unexpectedly, traumatic lesions were more frequent in alcoholics. The lesions were, however, only rarely the result of deliberate violence, but were usually suffered when the alcoholic fell whilst under the influence of alcohol.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Thomsen JL,Albrektsen SBdoi
10.1016/0379-0738(94)01641-hsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-21 00:00:00pages
65-71issue
1eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
0379-0738(94)01641-Hjournal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract::There are numerous types of fluorescent fingermark powders or reagents used with the visualization of latent fingermarks deposited on multicolored substrate surfaces that can present a contrast problem if developed with regular fingermark powders. The developed fingermarks can show bright fluorescence upon exposure to...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.10.008
更新日期:2009-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a 13-month-old boy with a diagnosis of unclear unconsciousness is reported on. As the physical examination did not lead to any explanation of his condition, the administration of drugs in the context of Munchausen syndrome by proxy was suspected. Complex forensic-toxicological analyses using HPLC/UV, LC/MS...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.04.021
更新日期:2009-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Capillary high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) was combined with frit fast atom bombardment (FAB) mass spectrometry (MS) and a detailed procedure has been established for on-line analysis of cefaclor in human serum. The capillary column (0.3 mm i.d.) enabled the introduction of entire effluent to the frit int...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(93)90313-y
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.07.015
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the species composition of necrophagous blow flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae) in the area around the federal city of Switzerland, Bern, sampling with baited bottle traps was performed over the course of 34 weeks in 2014. Six locations ranging from urban to forest habitats were sampled weekly or rather biweekly...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.05.022
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Head hair samples obtained from surgery patients who received fentanyl during anesthesia were analyzed by immunoassay for the presence of fentanyl. Thirteen hair samples were collected from patients following intravenous administration of 1-6 mg of fentanyl. Additional hair samples were collected following the adminis...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(93)90250-e
更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.04.010
更新日期:2007-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past ten years, there has been a significant increase in the amount of formulations containing anabolic androgenic steroids apprehended worldwide. A considerable amount of these illicit preparations is falsified imposing a series of challenges for the analytical identification of alleged active ingredients du...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.12.022
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of A, B and H group specific substances in vitreous humor taken from 105 human corpses was determined. Good agreement was obtained between these group substances and the ABO blood group. The relationship with the secretor type is discussed. ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(89)90242-9
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(85)90126-4
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::At the beginning of 2015, sixty-two capsules containing red-brown crystals seized in a historical city in Brazil were sent to this forensic laboratory for drug testing analysis. The material was identified as being Brephedrone, a new psychoactive substance and a bromine synthetic cathinone that is related to serotonin...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.04.007
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In January 2015, 75 people died and 177 were hospitalized in the Mozambique village of Chitima after attending a funeral. The deaths were linked to the consumption of a traditional African beverage called pombe. Samples of the suspect pombe were subjected to myriad analyses and compared to a control sample. Ultimately...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.10.015
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the 110 species of genus Papaver, only Papaver somniferum and P. setigerum are controlled poppies in Korea. All poppy samples share similar morphology therefore it is important to check if they contain controlled substances such as morphine and codeine for forensic purpose. Since the alkaloid content of Papaver pla...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.08.002
更新日期:2012-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken for the purpose of analysing under the aspect of legal medicine, fatal accidents due to train surfing in the local transport system of Berlin (S-Bahn and underground). The period of investigation was from 1989 through 1995, with 41 train surfing accidents, among them 18 with fatal outcome. Ev...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(98)00064-4
更新日期:1998-06-08 00:00:00
abstract::The Finnish guidelines for workplace drug testing outlined here represent what is considered the best practice for workplace drug testing to be followed in Finland. The guidelines are based on the act on the protection of privacy in working life (759/2004), the occupational health care act (1383/2001) and the decree o...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.03.006
更新日期:2008-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::A collaborative study on Raman spectroscopy and microspectrophotometry (MSP) was carried out by members of the ENFSI (European Network of Forensic Science Institutes) European Fibres Group (EFG) on different dyed cotton fabrics. The detection limits of the two methods were tested on two cotton sets with a dye concentr...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.05.025
更新日期:2012-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::The current article addresses the psychometric qualities of the German Version of Gudjonsson's Blame Attribution Inventory (GBAI), a self-report scale for measuring attribution of blame for crime. The GBAI was administered to a criminal sample of forensic and criminal inmates (n=107). Findings indicate that the German...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.07.004
更新日期:2007-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::Considering the high use of inkjet printing in forgery cases, the classification of inkjet printing is particularly important in questioned document examination. In this work, a universal GC-MS method has been developed to analyze various ink components extracted from inkjet printouts. The results indicated that sever...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110562
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allele and genotype frequencies for D1S80, 3'ApoB and YNZ22 loci have been determined in a population sample of the North of Portugal using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) amplification and nonradioactive detection. The distribution of genotypes in the three polymorphisms studied is in agreement with expected valu...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0379-0738(95)01883-2
更新日期:1996-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic (or non-toxic) postmortem guaifenesin blood and liver concentrations have not been previously described. Peripheral blood guaifenesin concentrations were compared to central blood and liver concentrations in eight medical examiner cases. Specimens were initially screened for alcohol and simple volatiles, d...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.10.029
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allele frequencies for nine short tandem repeats (STRs) loci (CSF1PO, TPOX, THO1, F13AO1, FES/FPS, vWA, D16S539, D7S820 and D13S317) and two variable number tandem repeats (VNTRs) were obtained from a sample of 270 unrelated individuals born in the Rosario city, Santa Fe province of Argentina. ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2003.12.013
更新日期:2004-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::Stabbings have been reported as the most frequent violent crime in countries where there is a severe restriction on obtaining firearms, such as the United Kingdom. Knives, scissors, and screwdrivers, as studied in this research, are among the most commonly encountered weapons involving stabbing events. When any of the...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.05.027
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A previously identified difficulty with the development of latent fingerprints on low-density polyethylene (LDPE) by vacuum metal deposition (VMD) is that excess gold deposition prevents effective zinc deposition and so inhibits latent print development [1]. The investigation of a means to correct for excess gold depo...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(01)00507-2
更新日期:2001-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Little is currently known about the importance of clotting during the drying of blood pools. While this is of little moment for droplets where drying occurs faster than contact-phase-induced clotting, clotting may significantly influence blood pools drying as it transform a liquid into a gel. To investigate this influ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.110008
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medicolegal malpractice assessments have been an important part of the work of forensic pathologists. Not only botchers are concerned but also physicians of all clinical subjects, especially malpractice charges claiming a malpractice leading to death. Single long articles and book chapters have been published about ma...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.04.063
更新日期:2004-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of the incidence of suicide in jails and prisons under increasing conditions of deprivation in Italy from 2004 to 2008, imprisonment involving greater levels of isolation was found to be associated with a higher rate of suicide. Greater care should be taken to ensure that prisoners in isolation do not commi...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.08.016
更新日期:2013-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::A sensitive and specific liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC-ESI(+)-MS/MS) procedure was developed and validated for the identification and quantification of thevetin B and further cardiac glycosides in human serum. The seeds of Yellow Oleander (Thevetia peruviana) contain cardiac glycosides that can ...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2011.02.013
更新日期:2012-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::The differentiation of intoxication courses is one of the most difficult challenges for forensic pathologists and toxicologists. The case of a 52-year-old female inpatient of a psychiatric clinic with multiple medications who died from doxepin intoxication is reported. Concentrations of doxepin metabolites and isomers...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.08.050
更新日期:2013-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to describe victim, assailant, assault characteristics for sexual assault victims according to the time between the last sexual assault and the examination, and to provide descriptive data on medico-legal findings. The study was based on 418 examined victims of sexual assault during the year 1...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0379-0738(02)00427-9
更新日期:2003-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::An increased number of police enquiries involving human remains buried with lime have demonstrated the need for more research into the effect of different types of lime on cadaver decomposition and its micro-environment. This study follows previous studies by the authors who have investigated the effects of lime on th...
journal_title:Forensic science international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.12.046
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00