Abstract:
:Thirteen patients (pts) with highly refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) 10 pts with de novo AML and 3 with blast crisis of chronic myeloid leukemia were treated with carboplatin (CP) 150 mg/m2/day through continuous IV infusion for 7 consecutive days. Seven of them received CP at least as third or more line therapy after a median duration of the disease of 26 weeks. None achieved a complete remission but a good hematologic response, with disappearance of circulating blast cells along with correction of bone marrow failure, persisting for 3 months was obtained in one patient and correction of hyperbasophilemia was observed in another with blast crisis of chronic myelogenous. Myelosuppression was the most consistent toxic effect. Two deaths occurred, one from renal acute failure and the other from sepsis. Median survival after CP was 8 weeks (range 4 days-11 months) and the majority of patients were able to return home. When used as a single agent and with the dose-schedule used in this study, CP does not appear effective in refractory AML. Other studies are necessary to assess its role at an higher dose or in combination with other agents in earlier phases of the disease.
journal_name
Leuk Lymphomajournal_title
Leukemia & lymphomaauthors
Delmer A,Bauduer F,Vekhoff A,Rio B,Cymbalista F,Delmas-Marsalet B,Blanc CM,Cadiou M,Broca M,Renoux Mdoi
10.3109/10428199409049729subject
Has Abstract,Author List Incompletepub_date
1994-10-01 00:00:00pages
311-5issue
3-4eissn
1042-8194issn
1029-2403journal_volume
15pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章abstract::Forty-three patients with persistent and polyclonal B-cell lymphocytosis (PPBL) were studied. The PPBL diagnosis was based on the presence of a polyclonal lymphocytosis and the detection of binucleated lymphoid cells on peripheral blood examination. In order to define the cytogenetic profile in these patients, convent...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194042000191738
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary gynecologic myeloid sarcomas are rare, and their diagnosis is often difficult. Differential diagnosis includes lymphomas and carcinomas of the gynecologic tract. We report the clinical, morphological, immunohistochemical and cytogenetic features of two cases of chloromas of the female genital tract, which prog...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000016096
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloproliferation, myeloaccumulation (decreased apoptosis), inflammation, bone marrow fibrosis and angiogenesis are cardinal features of the Philadelphia-negative chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms: essential thrombocythemia (ET), polycythemia vera (PV) and primary myelofibrosis (PMF). Histone deacetylases (HDACs) ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.597905
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 55 year old patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and long-standing excessive lymphocytosis developed a rapidly progressive neurological syndrome. Differential diagnosis focused on two rate neurological complications in this disease: direct brain infiltration by leukemic cells versus progressive multifocal...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199409049756
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A patient with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) who developed idiopathic myelofibrosis (IM) is reported. The initial diagnosis of PBC was established by liver biopsy, performed after a 2-month history of constitutional symptoms associated with abnormalities of the serum liver enzymes, with typical serum immunological m...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190290012272
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is common worldwide. A significant number of infected individuals develop infectious mononucleosis (IM). IM is manifested in most patients as a benign disease with mild symptoms. However, serious complications may develop in a subset of patients. Because EBV-infected B lymph...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199809057570
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::One possible reason for the relapse and refractoriness of extranodal natural killer/T-cell (NK/T) lymphoma (ENKL) is resistance to a CHOP-like regimen (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone). To evaluate the outcome of first-line EPOCH chemotherapy (etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophospha...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428194.2011.561388
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is characterized by a unique hemorrhagic syndrome, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and the association with the specific (15;17 chi q22-23:q12-21) translocation, which disrupts the retinoic acid receptor alpha (RARA) and the promyelocytic leukemia (PML) genes. The t(15;17) le...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199609051752
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fas-ligand (FasL) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor family and transmits apoptotic cell death signal by binding to its receptor, Fas. FasL is expressed on the cell surface of activated T-cell and natural killer (NK) cell. It has been shown that the FasL can be released from the cell surface by metalloproteinase...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199909058494
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (dHPLC) was developed to screen DNA variations by separating heteroduplex and homoduplex DNA fragments by ion-pair reverse-phase liquid chromatography. In this study, we have evaluated the dHPLC screening method and direct sequencing for the detection of GATA1 mutation...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1080/10428190902829433
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe the patterns of use of 18-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) for the initial staging of patients with newly diagnosed grade 1-2 follicular lymphoma (FL) and its potential impact on treatment. Data were obtained from the National Comprehensive Cancer Network Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428194.2013.770151
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the mechanism(s) by which alpha-interferon (aIFN), when used as a biotherapeutic agent, suppresses the malignant cells and restores the normal phenotype of cells in patients with hairy cell leukemia (HCL). In previous studies using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) we found that alFN induced uni...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199009053529
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::While more than 75% of the adult patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) achieve a complete remission after treatment with intensive chemotherapy, about 40% of them relapse within five years. These relapses are probably due to residual leukemic cells. Gene rearrangements are used as markers of clonality and t...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199109068105
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells provide anti-infectious, anti-neoplastic, and immunomodulatory function effected by both cytokine production and direct cellular cytotoxicity that is not major histocompatibility complex-restricted. NK cells lack truly specific cell surface determinants as well as antigen-specific receptors. ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428190109057982
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a clonal B cell malignancy of morphologically mature, functionally immature B cells. B-cell CLL cells are known to be resistant to killing by anticancer and other agents. This resistance is associated with alterations in apoptosis and cell cycle regulated genes. In our earl...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/1042819021000006411
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of malnutrition at diagnosis as a predictor of early mortality in Mexican leukemia children remains controversial. The objective of present study was to investigate whether malnutrition was a predictor of early mortality during the first year of treatment in Mexican acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) children...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1080/10428194.2016.1219904
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anthracyclines have contributed significantly to the increased cure rate in pediatric oncology. Cardiac toxicity is an important late effect after anthracycline treatment and is thought to occur by reactive oxygen species mediated cardiac damage. We hypothesized that deactivating variants of superoxide dismutase II (S...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190903177212
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This report describes two cases of T-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (T-CLL) treated with purine nucleoside analogues. One patient had CD8+, CD3+ large granular lymphocytosis (LGL) producing transfusion-dependent anemia and was refractory to chemotherapy. Treatment with four cycles of fludarabine produced a clinical...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199409049659
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is the major growth factor for the malignant plasma cell clone in patients with multiple myeloma (MM). Although interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) has been widely used as maintenance therapy in MM, controversy exists as to its clinical utility. This review summarizes data showing that cell growth arrest...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199809050906
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polymorphisms in detoxification enzymes of the glutathione S-transferase (GST) family have been associated with risk and prognosis of several cancer types. We studied deletions of GSTM1 and GSTT1, and the GSTP1 Ile(105)Val polymorphism in 89 patients with follicular lymphoma (FL). Patients with a GSTM1 or GSTT1 deleti...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190601158647
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using the single-strand conformation polymorphism and heteroduplex analyses, the P53 and RB genes were analyzed in cell samples from twenty-eight patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) both at diagnosis and at the onset of accelerated phase (AP) of the disease. No alterations of the P53 or RB genes were found in...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428190009059278
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In four patients, aged 15 - 20 years, with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML), high-dose samarium 153-labelled ethylenediaminetetramethylenephosphonate (153Sm-EDTMP) was used for targeted marrow irradiation before preparative chemotherapy conditioning regimens and allogeneic (three patients) or autologous (one pat...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190600580817
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the prognostic features of Ph+ CML patients treated by allogeneic BMT or by IFN, we reviewed the data of 50 consecutive pts who were transplanted between 1984 and 1988 and of 180 consecutive patients who were assigned to continuous IFN treatment between 1986 and 1988. In the BMT group, Sokal's system predi...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/10428199309047867
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low muscle mass (LMM) and low muscle density (LMD) are increasingly recognized as prognostic factors for survival in different malignancies. This study determined the association of LMM and LMD with survival in DLBCL (diffuse large B-cell lymphoma) patients. CT-based measurement of muscle was performed in 164 DLBCL pa...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428194.2020.1737686
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This post-hoc subanalysis of the LYM-3002 phase 3 study assessed the efficacy and safety of substituting vincristine in rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin and prednisone (R-CHOP; n = 42) for bortezomib (VR-CAP; n = 38) in a subgroup of 80 mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) patients aged <60 years who did not receive ste...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/10428194.2017.1365855
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of patients are undergoing transplantation procedures or receiving aggressive immunosuppression and chemotherapy. The growing population of immunocompromised hosts has led to a rise in the prevalence of invasive fungal infections (IFIs) due to yeasts and molds. Recent trends suggest that patients ...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/10428190902777434
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immune mechanisms superimposed to the myeloablative conditioning regimens exert an additional powerful effect in eradicating leukemia and in achieving immunological control of minimal residual disease. The impact of GVHD-independent GVL has been evaluated to be absent, or near absent, in ALL, about 30% in AML and abou...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/10428199309047890
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this paper is to report the clinical characteristics and treatment outcome following different therapeutic approaches in a large series of patients with primary low-grade MALT lymphoma of the stomach. A total of ninety-three patients (median age 63 years) were reviewed. The patients were treated by diff...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/10428199709050889
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulocytic sarcomas (GS) are rare extra medullary tumors composed of myeloid progenitor cells. Bones, lymph nodes and skin are favored sites of involvement. Primary involvement of the ovary is exceedingly rare leading to under diagnosis of GS. We report on a 19-year-old woman who presented with an ovarian mass witho...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/10428190312001623892
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::High dose chemotherapy with autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) improves outcomes in patients 65 years of age or less with multiple myeloma. Survival and costs in a cohort of 16 patients who received melphalan and prednisone as part of a clinical trial were compared with those of 36 patients referred to our ce...
journal_title:Leukemia & lymphoma
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/10428190309178811
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00