Prodynorphin-derived peptide expression in primate cortex and striatum.

Abstract:

:The distributions of four prodynorphin-derived peptides, dynorphin A (1-17), dynorphin A (1-8), dynorphin B, and alpha-neo-endorphin were determined in 10 cortical regions and the striatum of the old world monkey (Macaca nemestrina). alpha-neo-endorphin was the most abundant peptide in both cortex and striatum. The concentrations of all four peptides were significantly greater in the striatum compared to the cortex. In general, concentrations of each peptide tended to be higher in allocortex than in neocortex. Possible inter- and intradomain processing differences, as estimated by ratios of these peptides, did not vary within cortex, but the intradomain peptide ratio, dyn A (1-17)/dyn A (1-8), was significantly greater in cortex than in striatum. These results indicate that prodynorphin is, in some ways, uniquely processed in the primate. Particularly unusual is the relatively low abundance of prodynorphin-derived products in the cortex, in the face of moderately high levels of kappa opiate receptor expression.

journal_name

Neuropeptides

journal_title

Neuropeptides

authors

Healy DJ,Meador-Woodruff JH

doi

10.1016/0143-4179(94)90108-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-11-01 00:00:00

pages

277-84

issue

5

eissn

0143-4179

issn

1532-2785

pii

0143-4179(94)90108-2

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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