Abstract:
:There are theoretical limits to the efficacy of intravesical instillation of anticancer agents as a method to prevent recurrence of superficial bladder cancer. Studies on the direct efficacy of intravesical instillation of bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) to treat existing papillary tumours (Ta, T1) have shown a complete response rate of 66.4% and a partial response rate of 20.8%. These figures represent potent efficacy similar to that of BCG in the treatment of carcinoma in situ (CIS). Moreover, this efficacy was found to persist over a long period of time, and the subsequent recurrence rate was markedly reduced. In cases with multiple tumours, or in subjects where concurrent CIS is strongly suspected, these findings suggest that intravesical instillation of BCG might best be performed prior to transurethral resection of bladder tumours.
journal_name
Eur Uroljournal_title
European urologyauthors
Akaza Hdoi
10.1159/000475202subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
9-12eissn
0302-2838issn
1873-7560journal_volume
27 Suppl 1pub_type
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