The induction of early response genes in rat smooth muscle cells by PDGF-AA is not sufficient to stimulate DNA-synthesis.

Abstract:

:The effect of the three platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) isoforms AA, AB and BB on the induction of the early growth response genes c-fos, egr-1 and c-myc mRNA in vascular smooth muscle cells from rat was compared with their respective mitogenic potency. The three PDGF isoforms strongly stimulated the induction to a similar extent. In contrast, PDGF-AB and -BB provoked a marked DNA synthesis whereas PDGF-AA exerted only a poor mitogenic effect in smooth muscle cells. PDGF-AA-stimulated receptor autophosphorylation was not detectable in comparison with the strong effect elicited by PDGF-AB or -BB and correlated with its low mitogenicity but not with the almost equal induction of the early response genes. It is discussed that no or only very low receptor phosphorylation is required to link receptor activation to the induction of c-fos, egr-1 or c-myc. Furthermore the induction of the investigated gene does not seem to be sufficient for an optimal mitogenic response.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Sachinidis A,Schulte K,Ko Y,Meyer zu Brickwedde MK,Hoppe V,Hoppe J,Vetter H

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(93)80550-e

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-03-22 00:00:00

pages

221-4

issue

3

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(93)80550-E

journal_volume

319

pub_type

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