Abstract:
:In Trypanosoma brucei, the mutually exclusive expression of the major surface antigens, the variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) of the bloodstream form and procyclin of the procyclic form, is due to a stage-specific accumulation of the respective mRNAs. Through the targeting of a reporter construct in the procyclin promoter region, we show that independently of any selection pressure, a relatively high level of transcription (approximately 10%) occurs from the procyclin promoter in the bloodstream form. This transcription leads to the production of detectable amounts of polyadenylated mRNAs. However, RNA elongation in the procyclin transcription unit is down-regulated at this stage. Transcription elongation in the procyclin and VSG units is inversely controlled by the combination of factors which cause the differentiation of bloodstream into procyclic forms in vitro. These factors include temperature, citrate/cis-aconitate and the incubation medium. Our results suggest that inverse regulations of primary transcription in the VSG and procyclin units are early events that underly the differentiation of the parasite.
journal_name
Nucleic Acids Resjournal_title
Nucleic acids researchauthors
Vanhamme L,Berberof M,Le Ray D,Pays Edoi
10.1093/nar/23.11.1862subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-06-11 00:00:00pages
1862-9issue
11eissn
0305-1048issn
1362-4962pii
5b0068journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Next-generation sequencing technologies have made it possible to carry out transcriptome analysis at the single-cell level. Single-cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) data provide insights into cellular dynamics, including intercellular heterogeneity as well as inter- and intra-cellular fluctuations in gene expression tha...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkz181
更新日期:2019-05-21 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed multiple recombinant DNA clones containing ribosomal RNA repeat units of the silkmoth, Bombyx mori. In combination with genomic DNA blots, analysis of these clones indicated that the rDNA repeat of B. mori is 10.8 kilobase pair in length and tandemly repeated in the genome, as reported by Manning et a...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/23.5.761
更新日期:1995-03-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1986-09-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkp248
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkq671
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gky577
更新日期:2018-09-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkl471
更新日期:2006-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::High-throughput screening assays have been developed to rapidly identify small molecule inhibitors targeting catalytic group I introns. Biochemical reactions catalyzed by a self-splicing group I intron derived from Pneumocystis carinii or from bacteriophage T4 have been investigated. In vitro biochemical assays amenab...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/24.24.5051
更新日期:1996-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The P. falciparum pPFrep20 repetitive element from the Palo Alto Uganda strain has been isolated and sequenced. The Palo Alto pPFrep20 repeat (pPFPArep20) has a clustered subtelomeric location and on chromosome 1 has been deleted from one end. Analysis of chromosome 1 from 5 other strains has revealed that pPFrep20 se...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/16.10.4331
更新日期:1988-05-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkt707
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inspection of the structure of the C-terminal domain of ribosomal protein L7/L12 (1) reveals a helix-turn-helix motif similar to the one found in many DNA-binding regulatory proteins (2-5). The 19 alpha-carbon atoms of the L7/L12 alpha-helices superimpose on the DNA binding helices of CAP and cro with root-mean-square...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/17.10.3757
更新日期:1989-05-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/16.12.5503
更新日期:1988-06-24 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkr407
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gks400
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-03-18 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
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更新日期:1988-07-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
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更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Fos and Jun family of transcription factors contain an invariant sequence motif lysine-cysteine-arginine (KCR) in the highly conserved DNA-binding region. Reduction of the cysteine residue is necessary to facilitate DNA-binding. Here, we examined the potential dual roles of the flanking lysine and arginine residue...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/21.25.5831
更新日期:1993-12-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
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更新日期:2016-05-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/1.11.1411
更新日期:1974-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Active DNA demethylation (ADDM) in mammals occurs via hydroxylation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) by TET and/or deamination by AID/APOBEC family enzymes. The resulting 5mC derivatives are removed through the base excision repair (BER) pathway. At present, it is unclear how the cell manages to eliminate closely spaced 5mC ...
journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-05-05 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
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更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1093/nar/gkaa068
更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
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journal_title:Nucleic acids research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1981-03-11 00:00:00