Determination and cellular localization of adenylyl cyclase isozymes expressed in embryonic chick heart.

Abstract:

:Mammalian heart has been reported to express AC isozymes (types V and VI) that are inhibited by < microM [Ca2+]; avian heart has been reported to express adenylyl cyclase activity that is inhibited by < microM [Ca2]. We have used reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to determine that type V and VI AC mRNAs are present in freshly isolated ventricular myocytes. Subsequent RNase protection assays revealed that that the type V signal is 4-5 times that for the type VI isozyme. In situ hybridization with high specific activity cRNA probes combined with immunocytochemistry with a chick anti-myosin antibody was used to probe the cellular origins of type V and type VI AC signals. These studies show that myocytes contain messages for both the type V and VI isozymes but that AC V is the major isoform. Interestingly, while the type V AC mRNA appears to be localized primarily, if not exclusively, in myocytes, the signal for type AC VI mRNA in non-myocytes is stronger than in myocytes.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Yu HJ,Unnerstall JR,Green RD

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(95)01084-r

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-10-23 00:00:00

pages

89-94

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

001457939501084R

journal_volume

374

pub_type

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