Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To report the third known and documented occurrence of malignant disease as a complication of immunosuppression associated with low-dose methotrexate therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We present a case report of a 64-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis who had received low-dose methotrexate therapy for 16 months in whom blurred vision occurred. An ophthalmologic examination was performed, and prednisone was administered. Subsequently, she complained of sore throat, weakness, and fever. An axillary lymph node biopsy and immunologic studies were done. RESULTS:Funduscopic examination revealed severe bilateral choroidal thickening. Findings on the biopsy disclosed a large cell, B-cell phenotype non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Immunologic studies performed on frozen and paraffin-embedded tissue samples showed that the neoplastic cells were positive for CD20 and CD22 and without definite immunoglobulin light chain expression. CONCLUSION:Although the occurrence of lymphoma may be associated with autoimmune diseases, low-dose methotrexate therapy has also been implicated. Because of the increasing use of low-dose methotrexate therapy for classic and juvenile rheumatoid arthritis, an increased risk of lymphoproliferative disease is possible.
journal_name
Mayo Clin Procjournal_title
Mayo Clinic proceedingsauthors
Zimmer-Galler I,Lie JTdoi
10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61065-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-03-01 00:00:00pages
258-61issue
3eissn
0025-6196issn
1942-5546pii
S0025-6196(12)61065-9journal_volume
69pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the 3-month cumulative incidence of thromboembolism (TE), bleeding, and death among consecutive patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) who were receiving long-term anticoagulation therapy and were referred to the Thrombophilia Center at Mayo Clinic for periprocedural anticoagulation ma...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/83.6.639
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypoxic liver injury is defined as a massive, but transient, increase in serum transaminase levels due to an imbalance between hepatic oxygen supply and demand in the absence of other acute causes of liver damage. It typically occurs in elderly individuals with right-sided congestive heart failure and low cardiac outp...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/81.9.1232
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the impact of the sequence of treatment with rituximab and/or splenectomy on time to relapse for patients with steroid-refractory immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Patients 18 years or older with steroid-refractory immune thrombocytopenia who underwent treatment with splenectomy...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2019.05.024
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe three critically ill patients who displayed indirect evidence of transient corticotropin deficiency. All these patients were elderly, were poorly nourished, and had unexplained hypotension intraoperatively or immediately postoperatively. During the hypotensive episodes, they had inappropriately low plasma ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60188-8
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of the 355 patients with tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) examined at the Mayo Clinic, 49 had died (9 of causes other than TSC). We attempted to determine what pattern of organ involvement occurred most often in the 40 patients who died of TSC. One baby died of cardiac failure due to cardiac rhabdomyomas, and one chil...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61196-3
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a patient with Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, protracted, disabling tachycardia occurred because of low left lateral accessory pathway refractoriness and rapid retrograde conduction, most likely by a septal pathway. Conventional medications, including intravenously administered lidocaine and procainamide, were ine...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The issue of whether patients who have invasive carcinoma in an otherwise benign polyp should undergo surgical resection of that bowel segment is controversial. We examined the records of 83 patients with such polyps that were removed endoscopically between 1978 and 1981. After exclusion of 18 patients from the study ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65198-2
更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mature women often present with symptomatic vulvovaginal atrophy and vulvar dermatoses, causing noncoital pain, dyspareunia, and sexual changes. Diagnosis of these conditions can be challenging, and long-term management is required to decrease morbidity and enhance quality of life. Vaginal estrogen therapies remain sa...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.10.031
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skin cancer has become the most common neoplasm in the United States. With early diagnosis and appropriate management, most skin cancers have an overall 5-year survival rate of 95%. Cutaneous malignant melanoma (CMM), however, has a significantly higher morbidity and mortality, resulting in 65% of all skin cancer deat...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/81.4.500
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pyoderma gangrenosum is a painful, noninfectious, ulcerating skin disorder often associated with systemic disease. Thalidomide has been used to treat many inflammatory dermatologic conditions and has been reintroduced in the United States to treat immune-modulated diseases such as pyoderma gangrenosum. The patient des...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/75.8.842
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging preclinical and clinic evidence described herein suggests that the mechanism of action of rifaximin is not restricted to direct antibacterial effects within the gastrointestinal tract. Data from this study were derived from general and clinical trial-specific PubMed searches of English-language articles on ri...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2015.04.016
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This discussion concerns an overview of our considerations of the adrenergic nervous system with respect to those areas of the nervous system that provide direct sensory input to the brain in control of arterial pressure; those brain centers that also participate in regulating arterial pressure; certain neurohumoral c...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the 11-year period 1975 through 1985, 1,063 surgical procedures were performed on 795 Mayo Clinic patients 90 years of age or older. Preoperative conditions, surgical setting, and perioperative morbidity and mortality were analyzed in a comparison of the local residents of Olmsted County, Minnesota (N = 224), w...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62742-6
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the role of cardiac troponin T (cTnT) in predicting death, recurrent ischemic events, and heart failure among community-dwelling persons with first myocardial infarction (MI). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Consecutive Olmsted County, Minnesota, residents with an incident MI between November 6, 2002, and D...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2011.11.013
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 27-year-old man was treated for an aggressive cerebellar medulloblastoma that, at operation, exhibited dural invasion. Six months after gross total resection and radiation therapy, a "surgical metastasis" developed in the lower portion of the surgical scar. The tumor grew rapidly down into the right side of his neck...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)62221-6
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 37-year-old man was referred to our institution for assessment of possible sarcoidosis with involvement of the central nervous system. Before referral, he experienced a systemic illness that persisted for several months, during which time ocular and pulmonary noncaseating granulomas were identified. Sarcoidosis with...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60277-8
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the influence of recent changes in Minnesota statutes that generally require prior authorization for use of medical records for research from patients who received medical care after Jan. 1, 1997. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In this Mayo Clinic Institutional Review Board-approved study, we obtained a str...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/74.4.330
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is used frequently in patients with cerebrovascular ischemia. On TEE, a typical appearance of a cardiac fibroelastoma is that of a pedunculated, mobile mass attached to a leaflet of a valve. Surgical excision of the lesion may lead to resolution of the symptoms and prevent furthe...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0025-6196(11)63944-X
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document our evolving surgical management of colonoscopic perforation and examine factors crucial to the improvement of patient care. DESIGN:We conducted a computer-based retrospective analysis of medical records (1980 through 1995). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Among 57,028 colonoscopic procedures performed, 43...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0025-6196(11)63592-1
更新日期:1997-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cephalosporins are broad-spectrum antimicrobial agents that are often used empirically to treat suspected bacterial infections and also to treat culture-proven infections due to selected gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms. Cephalosporins differ widely in their spectrum of activity, susceptibility to beta-l...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)61731-5
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prospective data and follow-up information were collected on the initial 200 patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy at the Mayo Clinic. The operation was completed laparoscopically in all but five patients, who required conversion to laparotomy because of dense scarring or stones in the common bile duct. ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60390-5
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the magnitude of association between intraoperative hyperglycemia and perioperative outcomes in patients who underwent cardiac surgery. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We conducted a retrospective observational study of consecutive adult patients who underwent cardiac surgery between June 10, 2002, and Augu...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4065/80.7.862
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical and morphologic findings of allergic granulomatosis and angiitis of Churg and Strauss in 21 men and 9 women were reviewed. The classic features are those of systemic vasculitis in a setting of bronchial asthma and eosinophilia. Pathologically there is necrotizing vasculitis of small arteries and veins wit...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple regression analysis were used to investigate the relationship between blood pressure and age, sex, relative weight, antihypertensive medication, diabetes mellitus, diet (low-salt, low-cholesterol, and weight-reducing regimens), cigarette smoking, coffee drinking, and aerobic exercise among a stratified random...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)65532-3
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical guidelines for instituting pharmacotherapy for the primary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD), specifically lipid management and aspirin, have long been based on absolute risk. However, lipid management in the current era remains challenging to both patients and clinicians in the set...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2017.10.001
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A decrease in blood androgen levels is well documented in women who experience natural or surgical menopause. This change may be associated with various negative effects on bone metabolism in addition to psychosocial and sexuality aspects of life. A review of published information on androgen replacement therapy shows...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4065/72.11.1051
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of 47 patients with mediastinal granulomas, the most common clinical symptoms were cough, chest pain, dysphagia, hemoptysis, and dyspnea. The main laboratory findings were right paratracheal or hilar mass on chest roentgenogram, positive histoplasmin skin test, and caseating granuloma on histopathologic exa...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of inguinal hernia with massive scrotal enlargement is presented. Walking and voiding had become extremely difficult for the patient; only one testicle could be palpated, and the penis could not be delivered from the scrotal mass. Surgical reduction of the massive hernia was accomplished. The right testis with ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Mayo Three-Community Hypertension Control Program implemented graduated programs for the control of high blood pressure in three rural southeastern Minnesota communities, beginning in 1974. Prevalence of hypertension (when defined as diastolic blood pressure, at initial screening, of 95 mm Hg or more) was similar ...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In almost all dialysis patients, bone aluminum content (BAC) is elevated in comparison with levels in normal subjects. Extremely high BAC (200 micrograms or more of aluminum per gram of bone) is significantly associated with classic aluminum-related osteomalacia. We noted three patients with elevated BAC but without h...
journal_title:Mayo Clinic proceedings
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(12)60539-4
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00