Abstract:
:The axon hillock (AH) and initial segment (IS) of 10 Golgi neurons and 6 basket cells in the cerebellar cortex of the rat were investigated by electron microscopy using serial sections. An average of 10.4 and 11.3 synaptic terminals were observed to establish synaptic contact with the axon hillock region of Golgi and basket cells, respectively. Most of these terminals were identified as the varicosities of the ascending parallel fibers. It is suggested that the focal innervation of AH regions represents an excitatory input pattern which is basically different from the randomly distributed, huge, parallel-fiber input onto the dendritic trees of Golgi and basket cells. In contrast to Golgi and basket neurons, no accumulation of parallel-fiber synapses was observed around the AH of stellate cell. The IS proper of the three neuronal types were devoid of true axo-axonal synapses.
journal_name
Cell Tissue Resjournal_title
Cell and tissue researchauthors
Hámori Jdoi
10.1007/BF00219363subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
553-62issue
3eissn
0302-766Xissn
1432-0878journal_volume
217pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Rat endometrial explants were cultured in a three-dimensional collagen/endothelial cell matrix to measure angiogenic activity, as represented by migration of vascular endothelial cells towards the explants. Minimal endothelial cell migratory activity was observed with endometrial explants taken during the four-day oes...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00300706
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Periodontal ligament (PDL) stem cell properties are critical in the periodontal tissue regeneration for periodontitis. Previously, we have demonstrated that cigarette smoking attenuates PDL-derived stem cell (PDLSC) regenerative properties. Here, we report the findings on the regenerative properties of human PDLSCs wi...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-020-03176-y
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies against cartilage proteins are highly prevalent in the sera and synovial fluids of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and also precede disease induction in various spontaneous and induced animal models of arthritis. These antibodies play an important role in the induction and perpetuation of the clinical di...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-009-0816-8
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Enteroendocrine cells containing glucagon-, substance P-, neurotensin- and VIP-like substances have been demonstrated immunocytochemically in the gut of Barbus conchonius. Mainly based on the distribution of the immunoreactive endocrine cells in this and a previous study, at least eight different enteroendocrine cell ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00229200
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The clear zones seen around microtubules in transverse sections of nutritive tubes vary in size depending on whether a microtubule is bordered by ribosomes or by another microtubule. We consider that such a finding is not consistent with the current view, that the clear zone is maintained by microtubule-associated mat...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00204791
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Satellite cells can be isolated from skeletal muscle biopsies, activated to proliferating myoblasts and differentiated into multinuclear myotubes in culture. These cell cultures represent a model system for intact human skeletal muscle and can be modulated ex vivo. The advantages of this system are that the most relev...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-013-1655-1
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transcription factor p53 regulates the cell cycle and apoptosis and may impair angiogenesis by the deregulation of pro-angiogenic factors and the activation of anti-angiogenic factors. Our aim has been to elucidate further the role of p53 in physiological angiogenesis. By treating hamsters with the wildtype p53 inhibi...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-005-1078-8
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have accomplished the establishment of a collagenous fiber-fringe matrix upon dental root surfaces in vitro. The present study was undertaken to follow the development of such a matrix in vitro and to test the possible effects of root surface treatments upon this matrix. Periodontal ligament cells, 0.1 ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00223152
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human gingival fibroblasts were cultured with collagen fibrils. The precise process of collagen phagocytosis and the relationship between acid phosphatase activity and intracellular degradation of collagen were investigated by cytochemical methods at the ultrastructural level. The collagen fibrils were first engulfed ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00213929
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The functional expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and MAdCAM-1 in the choroid plexus is indicative of a role of this structure in the communication of the immune system with the central nervous system (CNS). In order to gain further insight into the pos...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410051287
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early diplotene oocytes from Necturus maculosus ranging from approximately 0.2 to 0.5 mm in diameter were examined by electron microscopy. In the smallest oocytes of this range, the cytoplasm is largely devoid of membranes, but contains primarily ribosomes and mitochondria. In slightly larger oocytes, smooth-surfaced ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00218087
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Beta-catenin is a multi-functional molecule that is involved in both cell-cell adhesion and signaling. We analyzed changes in beta-catenin gene expression during mouse molar tooth development by in situ hybridization. Prominent up-regulation of the expression of this gene was evident exclusively in the enamel knot at ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-005-0136-6
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Western Blot and immunohistochemical studies were conducted in the sea pansy Renilla koellikeri, a representative of the earliest multicellular animals with a nervous system, using various antibodies raised against enzymes of the catecholamine biosynthetic pathway. Western blots of sea pansy extracts revealed a protei...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-002-0601-4
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The maternal-fetal interface undergoes dynamic changes that promote successful development of the embryo/fetal allograft during pregnancy. This immune privilege of the conceptus is mediated through local and systemic cellular responses. In species in which endometrial decidualization accompanies pregnancy, unique immu...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-015-2315-4
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The three-dimensional architecture of the tubular endocytic apparatus and the endoplasmic reticulum in the rat yolk-sac endoderm was investigated after loading with horseradish peroxidase-conjugated concanavalin A by intrauterine administration. After 30 min, small vesicles (50-150 nm in diameter), small tubules (80-1...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00414178
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cestodes (tapeworms) are a derived, parasitic clade of the phylum Platyhelminthes (flatworms). The cestode body wall represents an adaptation to its endoparasitic lifestyle. The epidermis forms a non-ciliated syncytium, and both muscular and nervous system are reduced. Morphological differences between cestodes and fr...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-002-0687-8
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gross structure as well as the neuronal and non-neuronal components of the lamina ganglionaris of the locust Schistocerca gregaria are described on the basis of light- and electron-microscopical preparations of Golgi (selective silver) and ordinary histological preparations. The array of optic cartridges within th...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00233626
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 20 Golgi-impregnated cone horizontal cells of Nannacara anomala (Cichlidae) were studied in alternating semi- and ultrathin sections in order to examine their connections with the overlying square mosaic of equal double and central single cones. Cone horizontal cells exhibiting three types of processes: (a)...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00220825
更新日期:1976-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::The tyrosine kinase proteins (Trk), encoded by the trk family of proto-oncogenes, mediate, in mammals, the action of neurotrophins, a family of growth factors acting on the development and maintenance of the nervous system. Neurotrophins and their specific receptors, TrkA, TrkB and TrkC, seem to be phylogenetically we...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410000342
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purinoceptor subtypes were localised to various tissue types present within the nasal cavity of the rat, using immunohistochemical methods. P2X3 receptor immunoreactivity was localised in the primary olfactory neurones located both in the olfactory epithelium and vomeronasal organs (VNO) and also on subepithelial nerv...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-004-0979-2
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the context of cell-based oral hard tissue regeneration, especially assumed plasticity of oral host tissue cells in response to human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs), is poorly understood. To investigate this area, we assess osteogenic features in various oral cell types during hMSC coculture, including human alveol...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-013-1777-5
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) is a 134 amino acid protein belonging in the GDNF family ligands (GFLs). GDNF was originally isolated from rat glial cell lines and identified as a neurotrophic factor with the ability to promote dopamine uptake within midbrain dopaminergic neurons. Since its discover...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00441-020-03287-6
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interstitial cells in the myenteric plexus and the deep muscular plexus of the small intestine of the c-kit mutant rats (Ws/Ws) and their normal siblings (+/+) were studied. c-Kit immunoreactivity was detected in two regions corresponding to the myenteric plexus and the deep muscular plexus in the jejunum of +/+ rats,...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410051119
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The distribution of nerve fibres in the mucosa of the nasal septum of the rat was investigated by means of transmission electron microscopy on transverse and tangential ultrathin sections. Near the basement membrane of respiratory and squamous epithelium, a rather dense network of unmyelinated nerve fibres occurs. Som...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00318751
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transgenic rats for the murine Ren-2 gene display high blood pressure, low circulating levels of angiotensin II, and high renin content in the adrenal glands. Moreover, transgenic rats possess an increased aldosterone secretion (maximal from 6 to 18 weeks of age), paralleling the development of hypertension. To invest...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00305774
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have examined IgG Fc receptor (FcR) activity of human and rabbit arachnoid granulations and leptomeninges using antibody (IgG)-coated erythrocytes (EIgG), covalently crosslinked IgG dimers, trimers and oligomers, immune complexes, aggregated Fc fragments and a monoclonal anti-human neutrophil Fc receptor antibody, ...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00216489
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A synthetic 17-mer peptide corresponding to an unique sequence in the amino-terminal region of human creatine kinase B was used to raise a new and highly B-subunit-specific monoclonal antibody, CK-BYK/21E10. We show here that the monoclonal antibody is suitable for immunohistochemistry of unfixed frozen sections as we...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00307817
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenases (ADHs and ALDHs) may be of interest in the pathology of Parkinson's disease (PD) because of their role in protection against toxins and in retinoid metabolism, which is required for growth and development of the mesencephalic dopamine system. In the present study, the spatial and te...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00441-005-0038-7
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::While brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) messenger RNA (mRNA) has been localized in the developing gustatory epithelium, little information is available about neurotrophin-3 (NT-3) mRNA expression pattern in the prenatal developing gustatory and lingual epithelium. In the present study, using in situ hybridizati...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s004410051092
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vertebrate limb is a powerful model system for studying the cellular and molecular interactions that determine morphological pattern during embryonic development. Recent advances in our understanding of these interactions have shed new light on the molecular mechanisms of vertebrate limb development, evolution and...
journal_title:Cell and tissue research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s004410051261
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00