Abstract:
:Serum calcium, inorganic phosphate and heat-labile alkaline phosphatase (HLAP) have been estimated in maternal and cord sera of 120 pregnant women at labour. 75 women who did not take any vitamin D supplements during pregnancy showed statistically significant hypocalcaemia, hypophosphataemia and elevation of HLAP. Hypocalcaemia and hypophosphataemia were present in cord blood, too. 25 women who had received 1,200 U vitamin D/day throughout the 3rd trimester, showed significantly lower HLAP levels and increased fetal birth weight but there was no other improvement in maternal or cord blood chemistry. Administration of vitamin D in two large doses of 600,000 U each in the 7th and 8th months of pregnancy in 20 women proved more efficacious. Statistically significant improvement was observed in all the three biochemical parameters in maternal as well as cord sera. Fetal birth weight was also significantly greater with this mode of therapy.
journal_name
Gynecol Obstet Investjournal_title
Gynecologic and obstetric investigationauthors
Marya RK,Rathee S,Lata V,Mudgil Sdoi
10.1159/000299597subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
155-61issue
3eissn
0378-7346issn
1423-002Xjournal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Vaginal adenosis is rare, and it is defined as the presence of metaplastic cervical or endometrial epithelium within the vaginal wall. It is associated with in utero exposition to diethylstilbestrol and a high risk of vaginal carcinomas. A case of vaginal adenosis arising in a non-diethylstilbestrol-exposed 6-year-old...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000058063
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present a case of leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata (LPD) after myoma morcellation and review the literature using the keywords leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata and disseminated peritoneal leiomyomatosis. The search was conducted in Medline, EMBASE, and Cochrane Database of systematic reviews. We encou...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000274487
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Pregnancy complicated by diabetes is associated with increased risk of unfavorable obstetric outcomes. A common abnormality in diabetes is endothelial dysfunction resulting in an altered pattern of vasoactive substance production by the endothelial cells. The aim of study was to assess serum endothelin-...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000253851
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maternofetal transfer of ritodrine and its effect on placental glucose and oxygen consumption were studied using a recycling perfusion of maternal and fetal circulations of an isolated cotyledon of a term human placenta. 3H-labeled ritodrine was introduced into the maternal side of the perfusion system. Transfer was c...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292983
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correlation between arousal state and fetal habituation was tested. Four behavioral states were determined according to fetal heart activity and movement pattern in 52 fetuses. Repeated wide low-frequency sound was used as external stimulus. Ceasing of response to 5 consecutive stimuli indicated habituation. The t...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293315
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between contraction changes and cAMP production under long-term application of ritodrine was investigated using longitudinal muscle strips of pregnant (Day 21) rat uterus. Cellular cAMP gradually increased up to 20 min, then decreased to the control level and fluctuated after 90 min in the presence of...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293119
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the value of serum fructosamine as a screening test for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:849 pregnant women underwent the one-step 75 g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) for universal screening of GDM. The fasting serum fructosamine (cFruc) was assessed using the area under the receiver op...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000318705
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Isotretinoin is used in acne vulgaris treatment for more than 20 years. Isotretinoin has serious side effects on many organs, but there are no comprehensive studies investigating its possible toxic effects on reproductive organs. Thus, we aimed to investigate the possible toxic effects of isotretinoin adminis...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000510031
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine factors associated with intrapartum fever and to examine associated maternal and neonatal outcomes. METHODS:Retrospective study of patients between 360/7 and 420/7 gestational weeks who entered spontaneous or induced active labor and developed temperature ≥38°C; a similar group that did not develop fe...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000453611
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The essential metal copper, zinc and iron content in starved virgin and pregnant rat tissue has been studied. The copper content of the whole rat, which was actually increased in pregnant rats, decreased in starved pregnant rats. The differences were significant in 19-day pregnant rats. The total copper content of the...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293737
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We herein present a case of exencephaly with rachischisis, situs ambiguous and club feet, diagnosed antenatally by ultrasound. This combination of anomalies is very rare. ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293305
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to evaluate the response to parenteral administration of iron in 62 pregnant patients with asiderotic anemia and mean initial hemoglobin (Hb) concentrations (Hb1) of 9.91+/-(SD) 1.13 g/dl. Iron (742+/-366 mg) was administered intravenously, and the response to treatment was classified accordi...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000010109
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preeclampsia has been linked to increased risk for cardiovascular disease and, more recently, to reduced risk for breast cancer later in life. The altered chronic disease risk associated with prior preeclampsia may reflect underlying metabolic differences. In this case-control study, we examined the metabolic profiles...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000084146
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six cases with a coexistence of endometriosis and genital anomalies among 112 patients with external endometriosis and 90 patients with genital anomaly were detected. Three cases of severe endometriosis associated with uterovaginal duplication, unilateral renal agenesis and ipsilateral blind vagina and the latter in a...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000298899
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doppler blood flow velocity waveforms from fetal umbilical artery, descending aorta, internal carotid artery and maternal uterine arteries were recorded in 50 fetuses near term undergoing cesarean section before the onset of labor in order to evidence eventual relationships with the fetal acid-base status. The primary...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293652
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to determine the accuracy of frozen section diagnosis in borderline ovarian tumors. Thirty-three patients were evaluated on the basis of frozen sections between February 1992 and December 1997. Frozen section diagnosis and final diagnosis were divided into three categories: for frozen section ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000010244
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathophysiology of postpartum urinary retention (PUR) is still unclear. The prevalence rate varies with the definition used and the literature discusses various risk factors. Bladder catheterization is the treatment of choice, but the best way to do it is not ascertained. Long-term sequelae seem to be rare. There ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000099306
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ovarian morphology in 149 patients with the clinical syndrome of polycystic ovaries (group I) is described. The ovaries from 10 age-matched women (group II) with no signs of ovarian disorder were investigated as a reference material. The number of cysts documented for group I was twice that of the reference group ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293771
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe three-dimensional (3-D) sonographic features of hydrops fetalis. METHODS:A total of 6 cases with hydrops fetalis from 15 to 32 weeks of gestation were studied with transabdominal 3-D sonography (3.5 MHz). RESULTS:Before around 20 weeks of gestation, the skin becomes a transparent-like structure,...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000010167
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Receptor sites for 7 FITC-conjugated lectins were examined on preimplantation mouse embryos at various stages of development: zygotes; 2; 6-8 cells; morulae; blastocyst; expanded blastocyst, and isolated inner cell mass. In order to determine the solidity of the binding, the embryos were incubated with lectins, washed...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000298787
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study compared the effectiveness of solifenacin succinate (SS) versus percutaneous tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) in women with overactive bladder syndrome (OABS). METHODS:A randomized controlled crossover study of 40 women with OABS was performed. Patients were randomized into two groups. In group A, patie...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1159/000350216
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adenoma malignum (minimum deviation adenocarcinoma) is a rare neoplasma of the uterine cervix, the diagnosis of wich cannot be determined by cervical smear. Recently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was reported as useful for its diagnosis, but differentiation of adenoma malignum from deep-seated nabothian cysts rema...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000009959
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The possibility to predict a large infant during pregnancy was assessed using data from a prospective cohort study of 537 singleton pregnancies with term deliveries. Maternal characteristics, symphysis fundal height and ultrasound measurements were used in multivariate analyses for the prediction of an infant with a b...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292658
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present the case of a female fetus aborted in the 20th week of gestation due to severely dysplastic kidneys, anhydramnios and hydranencephalus. The combination of these malformations is extremely rare, resulting in only 4 cases described so far. Our case is the first ever presented in a female showing polycystic-dy...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000291522
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously described the identification of the human decidua-associated protein hDP200 as a rheumatoid factor [1]. Assuming that rheumatoid factor binds to Fc of immunoglobulins, the existence of high-molecular-weight complexes was studied in decidual extract, pooled uterine fluid from proliferative and early ...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292272
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum squamous cell carcinoma antigen (SCCa) concentrations were determined by a radioimmunoassay kit before and during the treatment of 50 patients with cervical carcinoma: 44 with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) and 6 with adenocarcinoma. The positivity rate of SCCa was 50% (52% for SCC and 33% for adenocarcinoma). Th...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292993
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of caffeine ingestion during pregnancy. A total number of 9,921 healthy pregnant women with a gestational age after 24 weeks were subjected to the study. The women who drank more than 5 cups of coffee per day had a high incidence of impending abortion, premature labor, and fetuses small for gest...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000299032
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to investigate the opinions of health professionals working in family planning clinics in Italy and Sweden. The comparison of two such different countries seemed of interest both to describe differences and/or similarities between the samples as well as to analyze factors that could in...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000293118
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential risk of rhesus alloimmunization and the ensuing risk of fetal death with increasing parity were investigated in two groups of parturients; primiparous and grand multiparous (para > or = 5) women with liveborns. It was hypothesized that significantly fewer women of the latter than of the former group woul...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000292744
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Special Programme of Research in Human Reproduction (HRP), co-sponsored by the UNDP, UNFPA, WHO, and the World Bank, is celebrating 40 years of activities with an expansion of its mandate and new co-sponsors. When it began, in 1972, the main focus was on evaluating the acceptability, effectiveness, and safety of e...
journal_title:Gynecologic and obstetric investigation
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000343067
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00