Abstract：
:Fluorescence microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were used to study peribronchial ganglia of cats. An osmiophilic substance that is selectively taken up into the synaptic vesicles of adrenergic nerves (5-hydroxydopamine) was used to help differentiate adrenergic and non-adrenergic terminals. Peribronchial ganglion cells show no catecholamine fluorescence and are unaffected by 5-hydroxy-dopamine. There are three types of efferent terminals in the ganglia: cholinergic terminals, terminals with small agranular round and flat vesicles and terminals that contain large dense-core vesicles as well as small vesicles and tubules that take up 5-hydroxydopamine. Clusters of SIF cells are associated with some peribronchial ganglia. It is suggested that peribronchial ganglion cells integrate synaptic input from two or three types of nerve terminals and may also be affected by catecholamines released into the bronchial vascular system by SIF cells.
journal_name
J Anatjournal_title
Journal of anatomyauthors
Knight DSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-10-01 00:00:00pages
413-28issue
Pt 3eissn
0021-8782issn
1469-7580journal_volume
131pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Three modes of construction of the rectus sheath above the arcuate line were found in a study of 40 cadavers. The classical description occurred most frequently, in 24 cases. The other constructions conformed to those described in earlier studies although the incidences were different. The accessory internal oblique m...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The labelling of amoeboid microglial cells in the postnatal (2-10 days old) rat brain was studied by intracerebral injection of various lectins, including peroxidase-labelled Ricinus communis agglutinin (RCA), peroxidase-labelled isolectin Griffonia simplicifolia (GSA1-B4) and gold-labelled concanavalin A (Con A). Thr...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The differentiation of granulated metrial gland (GMG) cells has been investigated during deciduomata formation in radiation-induced chimeric mice reconstituted with rat or mouse bone marrow. The extent of the decidual reaction was apparently normal in regions of the uterine horns shielded from the irradiation but was ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the spinotrapezius muscle of the rat and the mouse approximately equal proportions of A,B and C fibres are present. The spinotrapezius therefore contains a lower proportion of B fibres than are known to be present in soleus, but a higher proportion than in tibialis anterior. These results are consistent with the fu...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The angularis oris gland, an avian salivary gland that lies beneath the zygomatic arch, was studied in the house sparrow by means of light and electron microscopy. The gland consists of lobules composed of epithelial tubules and folds on a delicate connective tissue framework. The lobules are drained by large channels...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sensory and motor innervation of a sample of 202 muscle spindles from the dorsolateral tail muscles of eight cats were studied by silver and gold staining techniques. The range of diameters of Group Ia afferent nerve fibres to primary (P) sensory endings was 2.0-14.0 micron with a peak at 8.5 micron. The range of ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mucins are high molecular weight glycoproteins which constitute the major component of the mucus layer and are produce by many epithelial tissues in vertebrates. Osteopontin (OPN) is an adhesive phosphorylated glycoprotein that is expressed by a broad range of tissues and cells. Although gastric mucins MUC1, MUC5AC, M...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2010.01243.x
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interosseous sutures exhibit highly variable patterns of interdigitation and corrugation. Recent research has identified fundamental molecular mechanisms of suture formation, and computer models have been used to simulate suture morphogenesis. However, the role of bone strain in the development of complex sutures is l...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2011.01386.x
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A defining feature of dentitions in modern sharks and rays is the regulated pattern order that generates multiple replacement teeth. These are arranged in labio-lingual files of replacement teeth that form in sequential time order both along the jaw and within successively initiated teeth in a deep dental lamina. Two ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.12796
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The spatiotemporal distribution of macrophages in the uterine wall of mice in the second half of pregnancy and the early postpartum period has been studied. Macrophages were identified using a combination of morphological criteria, the capacity to endocytose horseradish peroxidase and the expression of the Mac-1 antig...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A stereological analysis of the mitochondrial compartment of the rabbit parotid gland has been carried out before and after isoprenaline-induced degranulation. Normally, mitochondria constitute about 5% of acinar cell volume, 6% of intercalcate duct cell volume and 16% of striated duct cell volume. The ratio of inner ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation is based upon the pineal organs of 92 specimens of 36 species of the family Pteropodidae (Mammalia, Chiroptera). The size of the megachiropteran pineal correlates well with body size (r = 0.864), confirming the former conclusions that generally larger bodied bats have larger pineals. The range of th...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The structure of amniotic papillae in sheep was investigated by light transmission and scanning electron microscopy. Papillae were found on the amnion near the umbilical cord in a majority of the sheep examined, from early mid-term onwards. The papillae possessed a basic connective tissue core with a varying degree of...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A combination of stereology and physiology is used to estimate the morphometric diffusing capacity for oxygen of the normal human placenta at term. The morphometric diffusing capacity is found to be higher than published values determined by physiological methods. The most likely explanation for this discrepancy is th...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of sensory innervation in long bones was investigated in rat tibia in fetuses on gestational days (GD) 16-21 and in neonates and juvenile individuals on postnatal days (PD) 1-28. A double immunostaining method was applied to study the co-localization of the neuronal growth marker growth-associated prot...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2005.00434.x
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to two groups: control and anaemic. Anaemia was induced by periodical blood withdrawal. Extensor digitorum longus and soleus muscles were excised under pentobarbital sodium total anaesthesia and processed for transmission electron microscopy, histochemical and bioc...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2008.00908.x
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study investigated, by immunohistochemistry, the postnatal occurrence and anatomical localisation of some bone and cartilage proteins and proteoglycans in the rat coronal sutural region. Thirty two Sprague-Dawley rats, four in each group, were killed at ages 3, 5, 8, 10, 15, 30, 50 and 100 days and the sut...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present paper describes a novel structure, termed the peri-albumen layer, in the egg-envelopes of the quail Coturnix japonica. It reacts with Alcian blue and exists between the egg white and the shell membrane. Ultrastructurally, it is of fine granular structure and forms a fenestrate sheet, the width of which is ...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1469-7580.2003.00197.x
更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Uptake and translocation of particulates across the mucosal barrier of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is now generally recognised but the effect of pathophysiologically induced changes on this process is less well established. This study evaluated the effect of diabetes mellitus on GI absorption of particles, compari...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The fabella is a sesamoid bone located in the gastrocnemius behind the lateral femoral condyle. In humans, fabellae are 3.5 times more common today than they were 100 years ago, with prevalence rates varying between and within populations. In particular, fabellae have been assumed to be more common in Asians than non-...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.13091
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the small intestine of the sheep is relatively mature at birth, there are still vacuolated enterocytes present for at least 2 days in distal regions. In the distal regions, vacuolated cells possess a range of vesicle morphology which might be indicative of at least 2 separate routes for enterocyte handling of...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was carried out on 208 Nigerian bony palates in dried skulls and on 30 palates obtained from Nigerian cadavers. Out of 208 dried skulls examined, there was a unilateral spine in 21.1% of cases, a bilateral spine in 36.5% and a bony canal in 5.7%. Of the dissected palates 30% revealed the presence of an osse...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The primary aim of this study is to broadly evaluate the relationship between cursoriality (i.e. anatomical and physiological specialization for running) and limb bone morphology in lagomorphs. Relative to most previous studies of cursoriality, our focus on a size-restricted, taxonomically narrow group of mammals perm...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/joa.12220
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to clarify the fundamental structure of the host defence mechanism in chicken caeca, a detailed analysis of the distribution of lymphoid nodules (LNs) was carried out on longitudinal sections of both the mesenteric (side of the ileocaecal ligament) and the antimesenteric mucosa. An overwhelming majority of so...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1469-7580.1998.19220293.x
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The backbone or vertebral column is the defining feature of vertebrates and is clearly metameric. Given that vertebrae arise from segmented paraxial mesoderm in the embryo, this metamerism is not surprising. Fate mapping studies in a variety of species have shown that ventromedial sclerotome cells of the differentiate...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1046/j.1469-7580.2001.19910177.x
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The unusual occurrence of skeletal muscle in the pineal gland of the bat Rhinopoma microphyllum is described. Individual muscle fibres were centrally placed and were incompletely encapsulated by a labyrinthine network of widened spaces filled with electron-dense material. The 2.4 micron long sarcomeres consisted of we...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The endocrine pancreas of the toad consists of rounded islets of various sizes embedded in the exocrine tissue. Isolated cells are also present. At least 4 types of endocrine cell are distinguishable by shape, size and electrondensity of the secretory granules as well as by their immunoreactivity with different antise...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1046/j.1469-7580.1998.19220195.x
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Connective tissue function is defined as the formation and maintenance of shape, without which centralised physiologies (circulatory, digestive or nervous) could not have evolved. Two elements, inextensible (collagenous) fibrils and compression-resistant interfibrillar soluble polymers (proteoglycans), cope with all u...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lymphatics in the diaphragm form a specialised system draining fluid from the peritoneal cavity and returning it to the vascular system. Fluid enters subperitoneal lymphatic lacunae, between muscle fibres of the diaphragm, the lacunae being separated from the peritoneal cavity by a barrier comprising, successively, ly...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The scapholunate interosseous ligament (SLIL) connects the scaphoid and lunate bones and plays a crucial role in carpal kinematics. Its rupture leads to carpal instability and impairment of radiocarpal joint function. As the ligament is one of the first structures affected in rheumatoid arthritis, we conducted an immu...
journal_title：Journal of anatomy
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1469-7580.2006.00552.x
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
