Abstract:
:Salmonella typhimurium strain 9 produces mini-cells during cell proliferation. Mini-cells are viable but cannot proliferate since they do not contain chromosomal DNA. Effects of whole cells and mini-cells of S. typhimurium on the immune responses were investigated, with the following results. Phagocytosis of peritoneal macrophages was enhanced by in vivo stimulation of both whole cells and mini-cells. Cellular immunity against L1210 cells (mouse leukemia cells) and Sarcoma 180 cells was also enhanced by both whole cells and mini-cells. Mini-cells slightly stimulated in vitro blast cell transformation of normal mouse lymphocytes. Whole cells of S. typhimurium induced antibody-forming cells to produce IgG of higher affinity but mini-cells did not. Mini-cells were not directly cytotoxic for normal lymphocytes or L1210 cells.
journal_name
Microbiol Immunoljournal_title
Microbiology and immunologyauthors
Kurashige S,Yoshida T,Kodama K,Mitsuhashi Sdoi
10.1111/j.1348-0421.1981.tb00049.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-01-01 00:00:00pages
467-77issue
5eissn
0385-5600issn
1348-0421journal_volume
25pub_type
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