Abstract：
:This study examines changes in personality traits in male and female dental students and recent graduates. The Comrey Personality Scales were administered to two freshman classes, and the test was readministered two months after graduation for one class and twenty-six months after graduation for the other class. Sex. class, and test/retest scores were analyzed using a three-way analysis of variance with repeated measures for each scale. Significant test/retest differences consisted of increases on the Orderliness versus Lack of Compulsion Scale and Conformity versus Rebelliousness Scale and a decrease on the Activity versus Lack of Energy Scale. There were significant sex differences on the Activity versus Lack of Energy, Emotional Stability versus Neuroticism, and Masculinity versus Femininity Scales; a decrease on the Empathy versus Egocentrism Scale occurred among females in one of the classes. Dental students became increasingly more orderly and identified with established social values; they also became less competitive and less driven to excel. The dental school experience may partially explain these changes; however, other conditions, such as maturation and societal influences, may have been involved.
journal_name
J Dent Educjournal_title
Journal of dental educationauthors
McCreary CP,Gershen JAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-05-01 00:00:00pages
279-83issue
5eissn
0022-0337issn
1930-7837journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)-related oropharyngeal cancers (OPC) have increased significantly despite availability of the HPV vaccine. HPV-positive oropharyngeal cancer is becoming more prevalent than tobacco-related OPC. Dental professionals screen for OPC and risk factors, but many are not prepared to address HPV imm...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.019.164
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated second-, third-, and fourth-year dental students' ability to identify systemic conditions associated with periodontal disease, risk factors most important for referral, and medications with an effect on the periodontium and their ability to apply this knowledge to make clinical decisions regarding...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Policy issues related to dental specialty education and practice have been the responsibility of the American Dental Association's Council on Dental Education and Licensure. In 2001, the council concluded a comprehensive study of the ADA-recognized dental specialties that included a review of specialty practice and th...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A significant factor in a faculty member's accepting or maintaining an academic appointment is the work environment. Assessing the work environment to identify characteristics that could increase faculty retention and recruitment could be valuable to an educational institution. This study assessed the academic dental ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rising costs associated with obtaining a dental education have caused some to question the financial benefit of pursuing a dental degree. There is a concern that recent graduates may have difficulty finding professional opportunities that provide the income necessary to service their accumulated educational debt. ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Prior research has shown that students' previous grade point average (GPA) is the best predictor for future academic success. However, it can only partly predict the variability in dental school performance. The aim of this study was to assess the predictive value of multiple mini-interviews (MMI) as an admission crit...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among the challenges leaders in dental and allied dental education have faced in recent years is a shortage of well-qualified faculty members, especially in some specialty areas of dentistry. One proposed solution has been the use of technology. At the University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Dentistry, the depart...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Student evaluation of teaching (SET) is often used in the assessment of faculty members' job performance and promotion and tenure decisions, but debate over this use of student evaluations has centered on the validity, reliability, and application of the data in assessing teaching performance. Additionally, the fear o...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.017.093
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aims of this study were to evaluate U.S. and Canadian orthodontic faculty members' degree of job satisfaction and to assess the relationship between job satisfaction and factors such as full-time/part-time status, tenure status, age, and teaching training. This information is needed to set long-term goals for impr...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.018.118
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The elderly are the nation's fastest-growing population, and the number of elder abuse victims has reached epidemic proportions. In Texas, dentists and dental hygienists are mandated by law to report suspected abuse. This study surveyed Texas dental hygienists regarding elder abuse education received in dental hygiene...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Harvard School of Dental Medicine (HSDM) uses a hybrid problem-based learning (PBL) approach to teaching in the D.M.D. curriculum. Each tutorial group at HSDM is made up of eight to ten students. The objective of this study was to examine the performance of the students in the tutorial sessions as assessed by the ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Applicants may fail state board examinations because of lack of practice under similar test conditions. Mock state board examinations employing visiting faculty as evaluators help students experience the stress of a real state board exam. Students become accustomed to strangers evaluating their work and receive unbias...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous research has shown that over the period 1950 through 1977 the dental sector experienced a faster rate of economic growth than did the economy at large. This study extends the period of analysis through 1986. The findings show that dentistry maintained its economic strength relative to the economy. The annual ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental graduates of 2040 will face new and complex challenges. If they are to meet these challenges, dental schools must develop a research and discovery mission that will equip graduates with the new knowledge required to function in a modern health care environment. The dental practitioner of 2040 will place greater...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.017.040
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An understanding of population surveillance is important for predoctoral dental students, so they will comprehend the health needs of the population in order to provide needed care and promote overall health. The aim of this study was to teach data mining and surveillance methodologies to dental students and to assess...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.019.031
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A survey was conducted to assess the current state of predoctoral endodontic education programs in United States and Canadian dental schools. The investigation focused on faculty characteristics, the learning climate for endodontics, and problems of administration. Comparison was made between current learning conditio...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In general, considerable strength and much realism exist in the model as presented by Dr. McHugh. Progress in biological science is central to any scheme anticipating change in medicine, including dental and oral medicine. In my view, there are two weaknesses in his presentation: 1) a perhaps semantic difference with ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current status of Geriatric Dentistry Educational Activities (GDEA) in U.S. dental schools is reported in this survey. Data were collected regarding faculty involvement in geriatric programs, didactic and clinical academic curricula, and other aspects of the ongoing activities in schools. Data were reported by 50 ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluated a pilot educational bridging program designed to provide dental therapists in Australia with the appropriate knowledge and skills required to enable them to translate their current clinical scope of practice to adult patients. Ten dental therapists completed a bridging program consisting of forty-...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since 1976 dental students in The University of Western Australia have undertaken a revised course in oral histology and embryology taught within the framework of an oral biology program. The new course includes clinic sessions, which are presented prior to scheduled lecture and laboratory instruction on a particular ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Continuing education (CE) can have a large impact on dentists' oral cancer attitudes, knowledge, and behavior. Reading scientific journals is a key component of CE. The objective of this study was to assess preventive and clinical attitudes of the participants in an educational intervention on oral cancer in Spain bas...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Like many other states, Iowa has an aging dental workforce. As this aging population of dentists retires and communities are unable to find new dentists to take over their practices, more small and rural communities lack easy access to oral health care. The University of Iowa College of Dentistry and Dental Clinics es...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An understanding of international dental education systems is critical for the education of foreign-trained dentists in U.S. dental programs. However, there is little information on this topic. This article provides information regarding 1) dental history, 2) dental school system, 3) curriculum/examination at dental s...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In the spring of 2002, a mail survey was conducted to determine the use of individualized radiographic examinations (selective radiography) for comprehensive care patients at all sixty-four U.S. and Canadian dental schools. Results from previous surveys were used to evaluate the long-term longitudinal trends. Among si...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The term "lean production," also known as "Lean," describes a process of operations management pioneered at the Toyota Motor Company that contributed significantly to the success of the company. Although developed by Toyota, the Lean process has been implemented at many other organizations, including those in health c...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Test items created for dentistry examinations are often individually written by content experts. This approach to item development is expensive because it requires the time and effort of many content experts but yields relatively few items. The aim of this study was to describe and illustrate how items can be generate...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic arguably represents the worst public health crisis of the 21st century. However, no empirical study currently exists in the literature that examines the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on dental education. This study evaluated the impact of COVID-19 on...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1002/jdd.12404
更新日期：2020-09-13 00:00:00
abstract：:A two-laboratory video-taped package was developed and presented to 180 dental, dental hygiene, and dental assisting students. The tapes dealt with (1) the growth of plaque in vitro on nichrome wire and on bovine enamel blocks and with (2) the measurement of plaque pH changes in vivo after a sugar solution rinse. The ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With a significant need for more general dentists to provide care for pediatric patients, previous studies have found that community-based clinical training experience with children increased dental students' willingness to provide care to pediatric patients after graduation. The aim of our study was to determine the ...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.21815/JDE.018.002
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The academic dental community has been taken aback by recent events involving student cheating. Several of these events have served as the catalyst for a number of recent journal articles on the subject, providing an invaluable overview of the problems. There have also been several articles over the last few years tha...
journal_title：Journal of dental education
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
