Abstract:
:The results of 196 cases after operation for cerclage are reported. In 133 patients the operation was performed because of cervical incompetence with opening of the cervical canal without contractions. In 63 patients a prophylactic operation was performed for anamnestic reasons. In the group of cervical incompetence the operation resulted in 103 (94.5%) deliveries, 12 of which occurred before the 35th week of gestation. Following prophylactic cerclage, 46 (78.0%) pregnancies ended with a delivery. In the latter group, the rate of abortions was four times higher than in the group with cervical incompetence. In 82.6% the birth weight was higher than 2,500 g; 4.7% of the newborn only had a body weight below 1,500 g. Before performing cerclage in the 196 patients the abortion rate had been 50.5%, which dropped subsequently to 11.2%. Childbirth at term could be achieved after operation in 73.2% of the patients, compared to the previous figure of 34.4% only.
journal_name
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkdjournal_title
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkundeauthors
Holzer E,Kömetter R,Hofmann Hdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1036953subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-09-01 00:00:00pages
615-8issue
9eissn
0016-5751issn
1438-8804journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The author reports on a rare case of chronic uterine inversion during the puerperium resulting in severe and dangerous haemorrhage six weeks post partum, caused by a large placental polyp. A case of this kind has so far not been described in international medical literature. ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036241
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections with streptococcus group B of the newborn are at present one of the most dreaded diseases seen by obstetricians and pediatricians. No successful management plans have been developed by special diagnosis and treatment. The main problem is the lack of early recognition of the infected and not only colonized n...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037076
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prognosis of carcinoma of the breast depends on a number of factors. Besides tumour staging, these parameters include the number of axillary lymph nodes with metastatic growths, the status of the hormonal receptors, and the histological type of the tumour, especially the tumour grading and the rate of growth correlate...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036588
更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the development of various techniques for the formation of a neovagina, the longterm results are often disappointing, especially if the simpler methods (dilation, ectopic pouch formation, epithelium transfer) have been applied. The more complex surgical techniques such as musculo/fasciocutaneous and colon ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023312
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1959 Rauscher and Spurny questioned the advantages of routine lymphadenectomy in radical Wertheim operations compared to selective lymphadenectomies. Our present review disagrees with the above mentioned doubts. Rauscher and Spurny base their results on clinical staging of cancer of the cervix in cases from 1947 to...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The records of 2,671 pregnancies were reviewed regarding maternal obesity, excessive weight gain in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia. Pre-eclampsia is significantly more frequent in maternal obesity. Correlation between excessive weight gain in pregnancy and pre-eclampsia is only found for the signs of edema and hypertensi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In cooperation with the Population Council, New York, 463 women had a copper-T intrauterine device inserted between August 1970 and March 1973. Maximum period of use was 32 months, but IUDs were normally replaced after 2 years of use. Results were calculated using the Life Table Method, comparing the whole collectiv...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report on five cases of massive atonic uterine haemorrhage which could be influenced neither by repeated application of oxytocin nor by methylergometrin. Intramyometrial application of PGF2 alpha succeeded in inducing a satisfactory uterine tone and stopping the haemorrhage. With regard to own experiences ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026501
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The techniques associated with immunohistochemistry are of major interest in modern tumour diagnosis. Their simple application provides a wider scope for diagnosis by increasing the possibilities of characterising tumour cells. In particular, the combination of various tumour markers has led to a better understanding ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035817
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the accuracy of a single high-speed core biopsy, in 159 stereotactically localised nonpalpable breast lesions a single high-speed core biopsy was performed prior to open surgery. All pathological findings of the specimen, core biopsies and open biopsies, were compared. Two biopsies were technically insu...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022254
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ultrasound examinations in pregnancy were carried out worldwide for over 30 years with no proof of adverse effects on either, mother or child. However, to evaluate the clinical significance of the numerous studies dealing with questions of safety of obstetrical sonography, a basic knowledge of its physical and technic...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023801
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the near future, important translational questions of clinical relevance will be adressed by studies currently in progress. On the one hand, the role of PD-L1 expression must be further understood, after it was found to be relevant in the use of atezolizumab in first-line therapy of patients with metastatic triple-...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-1039-4458
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis of 225 very low birth weight infants (less than 1500 g) was made, to assess the influence of the mode of delivery on the survival rate. In 186 preterm deliveries which could not be prevented by therapeutic measures, we included additionally certain gestational and perinatological parameters. G...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1026154
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Optimal cytoreductive surgery of ovarian cancer is based on the preoperative diagnosis and assessment of tumour spread. Of 147 patients who underwent staging laparotomy at the Department of Gynaecology of the University of Tübingen, intraoperative staging was compared retrospectively with the results of sonography, co...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035841
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Foetal cardiac measurements performed in the four-chamber-view plane were performed in uncomplicated pregnancies between the 20th and the 40th week of gestation. Using cine-loop- and zoom-techniques, the heart length, width, area, and width/length ratio (n = 143) were measured. Including the thoracic diameter and the ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023560
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::249 blood-flow measurements were carried out with pulsed Doppler-ultrasound in the umbilical arteries and the descending aorta of 188 fetuses. The PI and the RI of the recorded flowpatterns were calculated. In a retrospective study we then calculated the validity of the prediction of a pathological fetal outcome, i.e....
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026632
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystometric finding of 93 urge incontinent and 157 not urge incontinent women were compared by evaluating the following 4 parameters: uninhibited detrusor contractions, first desire to void, maximum cystometric capacity and bladder compliance. Of these 4 parameters only uninhibited detrusor contractions were significa...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036804
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::RNA and DNA viruses can be transforming and tumourigenic agents. The transformation is a consequence of the ability of viruses to integrate into the host cell's DNA and to produce transforming proteins. These proteins are mainly produced by specific integral parts of the viral genome, the oncogenes. Comparison between...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023620
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In spite of the efforts made in in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer in recent years, little progress has so far been made with regard to the pregnancy rate. While embryo transfer rates of over 80% are now being attained, the pregnancy rate achieved with extracorporal fertilization in the majority of study group...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035974
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Textbooks and literature reports frequently view the primipara of advanced age as a group being at increased risk of prolonged labor, dystocia, injuries to the birth canal and fetal distress. Particularly, a rigid cervix and reduced elasticity of the soft tissues of the birth canal are claimed responsible for these ri...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026496
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of the side effects of epidural anesthesia for painless delivery in 100 patients showed that 90% of the post partum patients were very satisfied with the analgesia and did not consider symptoms post partum to be very debilitating and did not blame the epidural anesthesia for the symptoms. Severe pain in the oc...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036870
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::65 microcarcinomas and 189 Ca. in situ-cases were diagnosed by cone biopsy in the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of the University in Kiel in the periods 1973-1976 and 1977-1980. During the first period the haemostasis of the conization crater was obtained by the conventional techniques. In 38% (microcarcino...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036799
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Within the framework of a retrospective analysis, 96 patients who had undergone sterilisation at the Department of Gynaecology at the University of Cologne between 1988 and 1991, had been questioned as to whether they were content about their former decision in favour of a definitive contraception. At present, 94% of ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022791
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prognostic value of the PCNA-proliferative fraction as compared to conventional clinical and histomorphological factors (FIGO-stage, tumour type, histological grading, lymph node status, size of residual tumour) was investigated in 81 ovarian cancer patients. Categorisation of PCNA-expression into tumours with low...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023268
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper is meant to survey the results of an interdisciplinary concept of psychosomatic patient treatment carried out for two years at the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of the University of Cologne. This integral programme offers a psychosomatic consultation hour taking place once a week at the Departmen...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023326
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1976 through 1984, 48 primary caesarean hysterectomies were performed in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology of the Medical School of Hannover. The indications for the operation, the risk factors and the postoperative course were analysed and compared with a control group of patients with a Caesarean sec...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036139
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Constant and limited (max. 300 g) force of application by the Bamberg divergent forceps helps to prevent compression injuries and slippage of the forceps with resultant trauma. No serious foetal lesions have been observed over a period of 9 years. Maternal soft-tissue injuries were somewhat above the range of vacuum e...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036528
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::287 women underwent surgery for ectopic pregnancy from January 1, 1979 to December 31, 1985. Prior to laparotomy, seven patients (2.4%) had applied for an induced abortion elsewhere in the absence of evidence of an intact intrauterine pregnancy. During these interventions, histological examination of the scraping was ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026573
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The special anatomic approach and difficult cell collecting from all parts of the corpus uteri have so far prevented the development of an ideal instrument for an early detection of endometrial adenocarcinoma. During the past 9 years we examined several methods; this is a report of a long-term study on 2,500 smears wi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036489
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction Venous thromboses and their consequences are among the main causes of death in patients with tumour diseases. The objective of this study is the analysis of risk factors and the evaluation of the applicability of two risk scores in a purely gynaecological oncology patient collective. The identification of...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0834-6468
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00