In vitro activity of new cephalosporins against multi-resistant gram-negative bacteria.

Abstract:

:The in vitro sensitivities of 47 multi-resistant gram-negative bacilli against six third generation cephalosporins were investigated. Overall, moxalactam was the most active compound and cefoperazone the least active. Ceftizoxime and ceftazidime were very active against Enterobacteriaceae. Ceftriaxone and ceftizoxime were active against Escherichia coli and Klebsiella spp., but were inactive against Pseudomonas spp.; Achromobacter sp. was resistant to all drugs, while Citrobacter freundii was sensitive to every antibiotic tested. These drugs may be clinically useful in infections with multi-resistant gram-negative bacteria.

journal_name

Infection

journal_title

Infection

authors

Fainstein V,Le Blanc B,Bodey GP

doi

10.1007/BF01641100

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-01-01 00:00:00

pages

S20-2

eissn

0300-8126

issn

1439-0973

journal_volume

11 Suppl 1

pub_type

杂志文章
  • The "Choosing Wisely" initiative in infectious diseases.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:"Choosing Wisely" is a growing international campaign aiming at practice changes to improve patient health and safety by both, conduct of essential and avoidance of unnecessary diagnostic, preventive and therapeutic procedures. The goal is to create an easily recognizable and distributable list ("Choosing Wis...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s15010-017-0997-0

    authors: Lehmann C,Berner R,Bogner JR,Cornely OA,de With K,Herold S,Kern WV,Lemmen S,Pletz MW,Ruf B,Salzberger B,Stellbrink HJ,Suttorp N,Ullmann AJ,Fätkenheuer G,Jung N

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Visceral manifestation of cat scratch disease in children. A consequence of altered immunological state?

    abstract::A 12-year-old girl with a 2-month history of fever and abdominal pain was admitted to our hospital. Ultrasound and CT scans of the abdomen showed multiple hypoechoic lesions of liver and spleen. Screening for zoonosis revealed high positive titers to Bartonella henselae. T-cell deficiency was demonstrated and remained...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s150100050059

    authors: Kahr A,Kerbl R,Gschwandtner K,Heinzl B,Lackner H,Schwinger W,Stünzner D,Lindbichler F,Urban EC

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Secretory non-pancreatic phopholipase A2 in severe sepsis: relation to endotoxin, cytokines and thromboxane B2.

    abstract::Circulatory secretory non-pancreatic phospholipase A2 (snp-PLA2) was measured prospectively at the onset (day 0) of severe sepsis in 52 patients as well as on day 1 and 2 in 25 patients, in order to answer two questions: 1) does the snp-PLA2 plasma concentration differ according to the type and severity of infection? ...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01713312

    authors: Guidet B,Piot O,Masliah J,Barakett V,Maury E,Bereziat G,Offenstadt G

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Quantitation of HCV viraemia by branched DNA signal amplification in patients treated with alpha-interferon--a longitudinal study.

    abstract::Using bDNA, the plasma viral load trend of HCV-infected patients undergoing IFN therapy was analyzed. Nine patients were enrolled, each assigned to one of three groups, based on IFN response as determined by ALT and AST level trend. HCV was genotyped using DEIA. Each patient's clinical stage was determined by liver bi...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01743362

    authors: Iuliano R,Pizzigallo AM,Alecci A,Barsanti L,Trovato R,Forastieri G,Lico S,Palmieri C,Brizzi M,Marino N,Mecocci L,Mazzotta F,Ceccherini-Nelli L

    更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00

  • Immune status against diphtheria among immigrants from the former USSR who arrived in Israel during 1990-1991.

    abstract::Large outbreaks of diphtheria occurred recently in the former USSR. Between 1989 and 1994, a total of about 600,000 Soviet immigrants arrived in Israel. The immune status against diphtheria in a sample of 992 men aged 17-49 and 195 women aged 17-19, who arrived in Israel during 1990-91, was studied in order to evaluat...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02767769

    authors: Low M,Almog R,Green MS,Ashkenazi S,Bercovier H,Katzenelson E,Ashkenazi I,Shemer J,Cohen D

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical predictors for death in HIV-positive and HIV-negative tuberculosis patients in Guinea-Bissau.

    abstract:OBJECT:To assess easily monitored predictors for tuberculosis mortality. DESIGN:Risk factors for tuberculosis mortality were assessed during the 8-month treatment in 440 men and 269 women diagnosed with confirmed or presumed intrathoracic tuberculosis included prospectively in Guinea-Bissau from May 1996 to April 2001...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s15010-007-6090-3

    authors: Gustafson P,Gomes VF,Vieira CS,Samb B,Nauclér A,Aaby P,Lisse I

    更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00

  • The penetration of erythromycin into Waldeyer's ring--tonsil and adenoid tissue.

    abstract::Erythromycin ethylsuccinate was given orally (30-60 mg/kg/day) to 72 otherwise healthy children for different intervals before adenoidectomy. The concentration of erythromycin was assessed in homogenized tissue, in whole blood and in plasma, making it possible to calculate blood-free tissue levels. The tissue levels (...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01640866

    authors: Sundberg L,Edén T,Ernstson S

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of antibodies to hepatitis C virus among Omani patients with renal disease.

    abstract::The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in Omani patients with renal disease was determined using a second-generation enzyme immunoassay which detects antibodies to three HCV antigens. Based on the results of this assay, 27 of 102 (26.5%) sera from patients on haemodialysis, 11 of 82 (13.4%) sera from kidn...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01710538

    authors: al-Dhahry SH,Aghanashinikar PN,al-Hasani MK,Buhl MR,Daar AS

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Neglected tropical diseases in Europe: rare diseases and orphan drugs?

    abstract::Neglected tropical diseases are becoming more and more frequent in Europe due to the increasing immigration from endemic areas. Nonetheless specific treatments are scarcely available in many European countries, since they are neither officially licensed nor marketed. Only a few referral health centres can afford to ac...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1007/s15010-018-1241-2

    authors: Calleri G,Angheben A,Albonico M

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Procalcitonin and C-reactive protein levels in community-acquired pneumonia: correlation with etiology and prognosis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnostic value of admission serum levels of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) as indicators of the etiology and prognosis was prospectively investigated. PATIENTS:96 patients, 50-85 years of age, treated in the hospital for community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). RESULTS:On admission, all ...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s150100050049

    authors: Hedlund J,Hansson LO

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Serological markers of hepatitis B virus and hepatitis D virus infections in Greek adults with primary hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract::Primary hepatocellular carcinoma (PHC) has been linked etiologically to chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection by epidemiologic and molecular lines of evidence. Serologic evidence of HBV and hepatitis delta virus (HDV) infection was assessed in sera from 47 Greek patients with PHC. Radioimmunoassays for the detecti...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01643493

    authors: Tassopoulos NC,Theodoropoulos G,Sjogren MH,Engle R,Purcell RH

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Seroprevalence of Chlamydia pneumoniae antibodies in a young adult population sample living in Verona. European Community Respiratory Health Survey (ECRHS) Verona.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence of antibodies to Chlamydia pneumoniae in a random population sample of 369 young adults (aged 20-44 years), living in Verona, Italy. IgG and IgM titers were measured by micro-immunofluorescence. IgG antibodies, greater or equal to 16, were found in 104/177 ...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s150100050009

    authors: Ferrari M,Poli A,Olivieri M,Tardivo S,Biasin C,Balestreri F,Dal Molin G,Lo Cascio V,Campello C

    更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00

  • The treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections with mezlocillin.

    abstract::Fourteen adult patients with uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTI) caused by gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria were treated with 2 g mezlocillin daily by i. m. injection for an average of eight days. Clinical examinations were performed daily; bacteriological and laboratory controls (blood and urine) wer...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01640667

    authors: Coimbra F

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Candidemia in intensive care unit patients: risk factors for mortality.

    abstract::Aim of this study was to evaluate whether risk factors which predict the development of candidemia may also predict death in ICU patients with candidemia. During an 8-year-period all ICU patients whose blood cultures yielded Candida species (n = 40) were retrospectively evaluated in a case-control fashion. The average...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02113499

    authors: Voss A,le Noble JL,Verduyn Lunel FM,Foudraine NA,Meis JF

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Klebsiella brain abscess in adults.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We analyzed the clinical manifestations and therapeutic outcomes of Klebsiella brain abscesses. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The clinical data of 15 patients with Klebsiella brain abscesses, retrospectively collected over a 14-year period, were studied. RESULTS:The 15 patients included 13 cases of Klebsiella pneum...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s15010-001-0069-2

    authors: Liliang PC,Lin YC,Su TM,Rau CS,Lu CH,Chang WN,Lee TC,Chen HJ

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • A novel duplex real-time PCR permits simultaneous detection and differentiation of Borrelia miyamotoi and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato.

    abstract:PURPOSE:For simultaneous detection of Borrelia miyamotoi (relapsing fever spirochete) and Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, we have developed a duplex real-time PCR targeting the flagellin gene (flaB; p41), a locus frequently used in routine diagnostic PCR for B. burgdorferi s.l. detection. METHODS:Primers and probes w...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s15010-015-0820-8

    authors: Venczel R,Knoke L,Pavlovic M,Dzaferovic E,Vaculova T,Silaghi C,Overzier E,Konrad R,Kolenčík S,Derdakova M,Sing A,Schaub GA,Margos G,Fingerle V

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • The epidemiological burden and overall distribution of chronic comorbidities in coronavirus disease-2019 among 202,005 infected patients: evidence from a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The main purpose of this study was to examine the overall distribution of chronic comorbidities in coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) infected populations and the risk of the underlying burden of disease in terms of the case fatality ratio (CFR). METHODS:We carried out a systematic review and meta-analysis of s...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s15010-020-01502-8

    authors: Mahumud RA,Kamara JK,Renzaho AMN

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare pulmonary infection complicated by cutaneous leukocytoclastic vasculitis in a woman with anorexia nervosa.

    abstract::A 53-year-old Caucasian woman with a history of anorexia nervosa developed a bilateral lower extremity rash comprised of palpable red to violaceous, sub-centimeter papular lesions that increased in quantity rapidly. She also noted a 2-month history of non-productive cough. Imaging modalities revealed a thin-walled cav...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s15010-013-0574-0

    authors: Walsh TL,Baca V,Stalling SS,Natalie AA,Veldkamp PJ

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • First report of chronic implant-related septic arthritis and osteomyelitis due to Kytococcus schroeteri and a review of human K. schroeteri infections.

    abstract::We report the first case of Kytococcus schroeteri implant-related septic arthritis and osteomyelitis, identified by phenotypic tests and 16S rRNA sequencing, which responded to implant removal and doxycycline. 16S rRNA sequencing was useful for the accurate and rapid identification of the organism as it exhibited thre...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s15010-012-0250-9

    authors: Chan JF,Wong SS,Leung SS,Fan RY,Ngan AH,To KK,Lau SK,Yuen KY,Woo PC

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Spontaneous spondylodiscitis caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae.

    abstract::A rare case of spontaneous spondylodiscitis caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae in a 55-year-old man who presented with thoracolumbar pain is described. Increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate and C-reactive protein level were pertinent laboratory findings. Computed tomography revealed a paravertebral mass and destructio...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s150100050046

    authors: Kouroussis C,Georgoulias V,Souglakos J,Simvoulakis E,Karabekios S,Samonis G

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Ciprofloxacin concentrations in tonsils following a single intravenous infusion.

    abstract::Penetration of ciprofloxacin into human tonsils was studied following an intravenous infusion of 200 mg over 15 minutes to adult humans undergoing tonsillectomy. Samples were taken one-and-a-half to four hours after dosing. Generally, tissue levels exceeded corresponding serum concentrations by 50% (range of intraindi...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01651152

    authors: Falser N,Dalhoff A,Weuta H

    更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00

  • Subacute invasive pulmonary aspergillosis as a rare cause of pneumothorax in immunocompetent patient: brief report.

    abstract::Subacute invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) represents a form of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis which affects immunocompetent individuals or mildly immunocompromised persons with underlying pulmonary disease. Pneumothorax can be a rare complication of subacute IPA due to a leakage of air from an air-filled lung c...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s15010-017-0994-3

    authors: Vukicevic TA,Dudvarski-Ilic A,Zugic V,Stevanovic G,Rubino S,Barac A

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cervical lymphadenitis--a rare case of focal listeriosis.

    abstract::Cervical lymphadenopathy is a condition with a broad differential diagnosis. Malignant tumors, allergic reactions, autoimmune diseases as well as various infectious agents can be the cause. We report the case of a 75-year-old man who had a cervical lymphadenopathy without symptoms of infection. The draining lymph node...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s15010-001-1098-6

    authors: Rosenthal R,Vogelbach P,Gasser M,Zimmerli W

    更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Mezlocillin in the antibiotic therapy of severe bacterial infections in visceral surgery].

    abstract::Fifty-six patients suffering from severe and very severe bacterial infections received additional antibacterial treatment with mezlocillin following abdominal or chest surgery. There were 18 intestinal-peritoneal infections, 15 pleuropulmonary infections, seven patients with sepsis, six localized abscesses and ten pat...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01640656

    authors: Amgwerd R,Rauh G,Sonnabend W

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of penicillin treatment in purulent maxillary sinusitis. A European multicenter trial.

    abstract::Three hundred and one patients with maxillary sinusitis participated in a double-blind, randomized study at 11 ENT-clinics in Europe. Sinusitis was diagnosed by the presence of at least two signs and symptoms and sinus X-ray showing more than 6 mm swelling of the maxillary mucosa. A microbiological specimen was obtain...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1007/BF01650753

    authors: Nord CE

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ampicillin concentrations in middle ear effusions in acute otitis media after administration of bacampicillin.

    abstract::The penetration of ampicillin into middle ear effusions after oral administration of 800 mg bacampicillin to patients with acute otitis media was studied and compared with the serum levels. One hour after administration a mean (+/- SEM) concentration of 2.4 +/- 0.4 micrograms/ml ampicillin was found in the effusions a...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01659775

    authors: Virtanen S,Lahikainen EA

    更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00

  • Hospital at home for the management of COVID-19: preliminary experience with 63 patients.

    abstract::Alternatives to conventional hospitalization are needed to increase health systems resilience in the face of COVID-19 pandemic. Herein, we describe the characteristics and outcomes of 63 patients admitted to a single HaH during the peak of COVID-19 in Barcelona. Our results suggest that HaH seems to be a safe and effi...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s15010-020-01527-z

    authors: Pericàs JM,Cucchiari D,Torrallardona-Murphy O,Calvo J,Serralabós J,Alvés E,Agelet A,Hidalgo J,Alves E,Castells E,Seijas N,Hernández C,Bodro M,Cardozo C,Coloma E,Nicolás D,Hospital Clínic 4H Team (Hospital at Home-Health H

    更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00

  • Escherichia coli isolated from babies delivered by caesarean section and their environment.

    abstract::The sources from which eight Caesarean section babies acquired E. coli are described and the probable routes by which the organisms reached the babies are outlined. Suggestions are made concerning the control of the spread of E. coli in premature nurseries and during outbreaks of E. coli gastroenteritis. ...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01638940

    authors: Lennox-King SM,O'Farrell SM,Bettelheim KA,Shooter RA

    更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00

  • Improvement of serological diagnosis of human cytomegalovirus infection in renal transplant recipients by testing for specific immunoglobulin E by ELISA.

    abstract::The kinetics of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV)-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE), M (IgM), A (IgA) and G (IgG) were studied in 421 sera obtained from 19 renal allograft recipients by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Cytomegalic inclusion disease (CID) occurred in 11 (57.9%) patients. HCMV infection was diagnosed...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01710536

    authors: Weber B,Stemmler A,Ernst W,Scheuerman EH,Braun W,Doerr HW

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital rubella syndrome after maternal reinfection.

    abstract::This report concerns a case of congenital rubella syndrome (CRS) with atypical immune response affecting an infant whose mother had repeated evidence of immunity before pregnancy. Laboratory diagnosis of CRS could only clearly be achieved by virus isolation after the second month of life despite typical clinical featu...

    journal_title:Infection

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01710747

    authors: Weber B,Enders G,Schlösser R,Wegerich B,Koenig R,Rabenau H,Doerr HW

    更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00