Abstract:
:Rats trained to discriminate 1.0 mg/kg of 1-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-2-aminopropane (DOM) from saline in a two-lever operant choice task were administered doses of mescaline, LSD, 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-OMe DMT), quipazine, TFMPP and RU-24969. The DOM-stimulus generalized to the three hallucinogenic agents and to quipazine, but not to the purported serotonin agonists TFMPP or RU-24969. Pretreatment of the animals with the 5-HT2 antagonists ketanserin and pirenperone antagonized the effect produced by DOM. Pirenperone also blocked DOM-stimulus generalization to mescaline, LSD, 5-OMe DMT and quipazine. The results of this study suggest that the discriminative stimulus effects of DOM, the three hallucinogenic agents to which DOM-stimulus generalization occurred, and quipazine, may involve those sub-populations of serotonin receptors that are labeled by tritiated ketanserin (i.e. 5-HT2 sites).
journal_name
Eur J Pharmacoljournal_title
European journal of pharmacologyauthors
Glennon RA,Young R,Rosecrans JAdoi
10.1016/0014-2999(83)90464-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-07-22 00:00:00pages
189-96issue
2-3eissn
0014-2999issn
1879-0712pii
0014-2999(83)90464-8journal_volume
91pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Choline acetyltransferase activity was measured in rats treated with daily injections of ethanol (0.1 g/kg body wt) and or dexamethasone (1 mg/kg body wt) for 5 consecutive days. Ethanol produced a biphasic reduction of choline acetyltransferase activity in rat cerebral cortex, which at most time points was further de...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(96)00601-2
更新日期:1996-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::We examined whether danazol has a direct action on ovarian steroid secretion and/or uterine prostaglandin (PG) F2 alpha catabolic activity in immature rats in which the first ovulation was induced and in adult ovariectomized rats. The preovulatory surge of estradiol and progesterone was markedly suppressed together wi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(92)90264-5
更新日期:1992-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of alcohol dependence mainly consists of psychological, social, and pharmacotherapeutic interventions aiming to reduce physical withdrawal, craving, and alcohol relapse. During the last years, it has become increasingly clear that adjuvant pharmacotherapy is efficacious especially in rehabilitation progr...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2005.09.028
更新日期:2005-12-05 00:00:00
abstract::The role beta-adrenoceptors in the control of venous tone is not clear. This study examines the dose-response effects of isoprenaline, a non-selective beta-adrenoceptor agonist, on mean circulatory filling pressure (MCFP), an index of body venous tone, in conscious and unrestrained rats. Dose-response curves of isopre...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(90)94196-5
更新日期:1990-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Microdialysis of the substantia nigra pars reticulata in freely moving rats disclosed a steady release of dopamine and its metabolites which was greatly reduced after reserpine (4 mg/kg s.c.) and alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine (200 mg/kg i.p.) pretreatments. Local infusion of high K+ (100 mM) or L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(95)00837-3
更新日期:1996-03-28 00:00:00
abstract::This study shows that in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) of 14-weeks-old, the sympathetically-induced, but not noradrenaline-induced tachycardic response are higher than age-matched Wistar normotensive rats. Furthermore, in SHR the sympathetically-induced tachycardic response was: (1) unaffected by moxonidine (3...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2016.08.017
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophils and their granular proteins are crucial for combating allergic airway diseases. Eosinophils derived from HL-60 clone 15 (HC15) cells have been established as a feasible alternative cell model for human primary eosinophils. Simvastatin, a cholesterol-lowering agent, has been shown to exhibit anti-inflammato...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.05.029
更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::The direct relaxing effect of halothane on airway smooth muscle has been reported to involve the reduction of the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and the [Ca2+]i-independent inhibitory mechanism. To clarify the extent of the contribution of these mechanisms, the effect of halothane on the [Ca2+]i-tension relati...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(96)00617-6
更新日期:1996-11-21 00:00:00
abstract::This study was undertaken to define some of the cellular mechanisms of action of serotonin on cerebral vascular muscle. Application of serotonin to cat basilar artery resulted in a dose dependent depolarization and contraction beginning at 10(-8) M. The correlation coefficient relating the degree of force development ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(83)90034-1
更新日期:1983-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::The intravenous infusion of catecholamines to rats induced a dose dependent increase of immunoreactive beta-endorphin (beta-Endi) in plasma. The ED50 values of 1-epinephrine and 1-isoproterenol were 110 and 100 ng/kg X min respectively. 1-Propranolol, but not d-propranolol prevented the effect of 1-epinephrine. Infusi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(81)90303-4
更新日期:1981-06-10 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondrial DNA mutations promote hypertensive renal dysfunction, but the molecular mechanism remains unclear. This study compared renal damage between spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR) and SHR with mitochondrial transfer (t)RNA mutations. To investigate the role of mitochondrial outer membrane voltage-dependent...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2019.172622
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Induction of mRNA or protein for immediate-early genes, such as c-fos, is used to identify brain areas, specific cell types, and neuronal circuits that become activated in response to various stimuli including psychoactive drugs. The objective of the present study was to identify the cell types in the prefrontal corte...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.12.031
更新日期:2008-03-31 00:00:00
abstract::Procaine and procainamide were covalently bound to acryloyl monomers and polymers. The dose-response and time-action parameters of the cardiac antiarrhythmic protection afforded by the prototype drugs and their acryloyl derivatives against chloroform-hypoxia-induced cardiac arrhythmias in unanesthetized mice and epine...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(85)90367-x
更新日期:1985-08-27 00:00:00
abstract::The new platinum (II) and palladium (II) complexes (2-4) with ligands 5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-4-(dimethoxy)phosphonyl-1H]-pyrazole (1a) and 5-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1,3-dimethyl-4-methoxycarbonyl-1H]-2-pyrazole (1b) were screened in a search for novel anticancer agents. Thus, alkylating activity, cytotoxicity, abi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.08.053
更新日期:2004-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate a possible role of 8-isoprostaglandin F2alpha in inflammation, 8-isoprostaglandin F2alpha and prostaglandin E2 levels were determined by enzyme immunoassay (EIA) in carrageenan-induced air pouch model in rats. In this model, 8-isoprostaglandin F2alpha and prostaglandin E2 levels were found to be increas...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2004.10.050
更新日期:2004-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Local anesthetics bind to dopamine transporters and inhibit dopamine uptake in rodent brain. Additionally, local anesthetics are self-administered in rhesus monkeys. The present study determined binding affinities of cocaine and five local anesthetics at dopamine transporters in rhesus monkey brain, and compared bindi...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(98)00967-4
更新日期:1999-02-19 00:00:00
abstract::Histamine induced a dose-dependent stimulation of 3H-catecholamine(CA) efflux (superfusion procedure) from hypothalamic, striatal, hippocampal and cortical slices. The extra-hypothalamic regions were the most sensitive to histamine. Efflux of 14C-GABA and 14C-(acetyl)choline was not affected. The effect of histamine o...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(77)90126-1
更新日期:1977-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the contribution of supraspinal opioid receptors to the production of antinociception, in the rat. I.c.v. administration of a selective mu- (DAMGO) and a selective delta- (DPDPE), but not a selective kappa- (U50,488H) opioid receptor agonist, produced significant dose-dependent increase in mechani...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90905-6
更新日期:1991-12-03 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that particular phenolic antidiarrheic ingredients, including 2-methoxy-4-methylphenol (2M4MP) and 2-methoxy-4-ethyphenol (2M4EP), but not 2-methoxyphenol (2MP), significantly inhibit cellular maturation and differentiation of the bone-resorbing osteoclasts with concomitant protection of the b...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2007.03.034
更新日期:2007-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::Langendorff preparations of Sprague-Dawley rat hearts were perfused with calcium-free Krebs solution of pH 7.48 (control), 7.26 (acidosis) or 7.69 (alkalosis) containing either adrenaline or potassium. The responses of the force of contraction, coronary perfusion pressure and heart rate to graded doses of calcium prec...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(91)90411-i
更新日期:1991-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Recombinant vaccinia viruses harboring the human dopamine D4 receptor cDNA containing two 48 base pair-repeats (D4.2) or the rat dopamine D2 short (D2s) receptor cDNA were used to infect rat-1 fibroblasts. Heterologous expression of both dopamine receptors was demonstrated in binding assays. The affinity constants of ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0922-4106(95)90011-x
更新日期:1995-06-23 00:00:00
abstract::Ovarian cancer is the major cause of cancer death among female genital malignancies, and requires developing novel therapeutic measures. Immune escape and acquisition of tolerance by tumor cells are essential for cancer growth and progression. An immunoregulatory enzyme indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) overexpression...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2015.09.039
更新日期:2015-11-05 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of a leukotriene D(4) receptor antagonist, (3-(3-(2-(7-chloro-2-quinolinyl)ethenyl)phenyl(3-dimethyl amino-3-oxo propyl)thio)methyl)thio) propanoic acid (L-660,711; MK-571), was investigated on nociceptive responses in mice using three different assays: acetic-acid-induced abdominal constrictions, formalin ...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00756-6
更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Activated microglia participate in neuroinflammation which contribute to neuronal damage. Suppression of microglial activation would have therapeutic benefits, which lead to alleviation of the progression of neurodegeneration. In this study, the inhibitory effects of inflexin, a putative antiinflammatory agent isolate...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2010.02.011
更新日期:2010-05-10 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the effects of acute p.o. pretraining treatment with an indirect acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, metrifonate, on water maze spatial navigation and passive avoidance behavior. Metrifonate (10-100 mg/kg, orally, p.o.) did not improve the water maze or passive avoidance performance of young intact rats. H...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(96)00336-6
更新日期:1996-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::The site of the analgesic action of AD-1211, the less active stereoisomer, and its pharmacological features were investigated. AD-1211, as well as pentazocine and morphine, blocked the reflex hypertension caused by injection of both bradykinin and bradykinin plus PGE1 into the splenic artery of dogs. In the rat or mou...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(84)90722-2
更新日期:1984-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous studies have demonstrated the stimulatory effect of 5-HT1A receptor agonists, such as 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin (8-OH-DPAT), on plasma corticotrophin (ACTH) levels in the rat. However, until recently the lack of a selective 5-HT1A receptor antagonist has hampered mechanistic studies in this area....
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(94)90642-4
更新日期:1994-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::The actions of iontophoretically applied quipazine (QPZ) and 6-chloro-2-[1-piperazinyl]-pyrazine (CPP) were compared with those of serotonin (5-HT) on rat spinal motoneurones. QPZ and CPP qualitatively resembled 5-HT in that both facilitated single unit activity evoked by glutamate. Like 5-HT, the facilitation they pr...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(82)90600-8
更新日期:1982-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::A mixture of dexamphetamine and chlordiazepoxide induces hyperactivity in both mice and rats. This type of hyperactivity has been proposed as an animal model of mania. Magnesium valproate itself had little influence on the activity of normal mice and rats. Acute pretreatment of mice with magnesium valproate (75-300 mg...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-2999(93)90266-k
更新日期:1993-06-24 00:00:00
abstract::The genes encoding the alpha3, alpha5 and beta4 subunits of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are tightly clustered within the genome. As these three subunits constitute the predominant acetylcholine receptor subtype expressed in the peripheral nervous system, their genomic proximity suggests a regulatory mechanism en...
journal_title:European journal of pharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-2999(99)00884-5
更新日期:2000-03-30 00:00:00