Cerebellar blood flow and metabolism in cerebral hemisphere infarction.

abstract：:Polymorphonuclear neutral protease activity (PMN-NPA) was examined in 87 patients with definite multiple sclerosis (MS) (48 active, 39 inactive), 49 patients with other neurological diseases (OND), 24 patients with immune-mediated non-neurological diseases (INND), and 32 normal subjects. PMN-NPA was found to be signif...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Guarnieri B,Lolli F,Amaducci L

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess risk factors associated with care for stroke symptoms. METHODS:Using data from the population-based national cohort study (REasons for Geographic And Racial Differences in Stroke) conducted January 25, 2003-February 28, 2007 (N = 23,664), we assessed care-seeking behavior among 3,668 participants w...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Howard VJ,Lackland DT,Lichtman JH,McClure LA,Howard G,Wagner L,Pulley L,Gomez CR

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Nonketotic hyperglycinemia is a neurometabolic disorder characterized by intellectual disability, seizures, and spasticity. Patients with attenuated nonketotic hyperglycinemia make variable developmental progress. Predictive factors have not been systematically assessed. METHODS:We reviewed 124 patients stra...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Swanson MA,Coughlin CR Jr,Scharer GH,Szerlong HJ,Bjoraker KJ,Spector EB,Creadon-Swindell G,Mahieu V,Matthijs G,Hennermann JB,Applegarth DA,Toone JR,Tong S,Williams K,Van Hove JL

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common idiopathic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. The distinction between MS and other benign or fulminant inflammatory demyelinating disorders is based on quantitative, rather than qualitative, differences in chronicity and severity. Primary progressive MS may d...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Weinshenker BG

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a French amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) family with two distinct mutations in the Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) gene. The D90A mutation has been well described and clearly shown to cause recessive ALS. In this family, affected individuals are heterozygous for the D90A mutation and also carry a sin...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Hand CK,Mayeux-Portas V,Khoris J,Briolotti V,Clavelou P,Camu W,Rouleau GA

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied 21 patients with complex partial seizures during phenobarbital (PB) or primidone withdrawal. Blood levels were measured daily, and seizure frequency was monitored by nursing staff and EEG-video telemetry. Patients were monitored for one week of baseline and for five weeks after PB tapering was initiated (wi...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Theodore WH,Porter RJ,Raubertas RF

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is associated with frontotemporal dementia (FTD) in 14% of cases. Five percent report a family history of ALS, and other ALS patients report a family history of other neurodegenerative diseases. The objective of this study was to conduct a family aggregation study of ALS, a...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Byrne S,Heverin M,Elamin M,Bede P,Lynch C,Kenna K,MacLaughlin R,Walsh C,Al Chalabi A,Hardiman O

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an inflammatory demyelinating disease of the human central nervous system. Although the clinical impact of gray matter pathology in MS brains is unknown, 30 to 40% of MS patients demonstrate memory impairment. The molecular basis of this memory dysfunction has not yet been investiga...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Dutta R,Chang A,Doud MK,Kidd GJ,Ribaudo MV,Young EA,Fox RJ,Staugaitis SM,Trapp BD

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Alterations of the gut microbiome in Parkinson disease (PD) have been repeatedly demonstrated. However, little is known about whether such alterations precede disease onset and how they relate to risk and prodromal markers of PD. We investigated associations of these features with gut microbiome composition. ...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Heinzel S,Aho VTE,Suenkel U,von Thaler AK,Schulte C,Deuschle C,Paulin L,Hantunen S,Brockmann K,Eschweiler GW,Maetzler W,Berg D,Auvinen P,Scheperjans F

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 40-year-old man with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) developed primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) after having received 21 doses of natalizumab monotherapy. PCNSL is a disease of the elderly, with the majority of patients being diagnosed in the 7th to 8th decade of life. Immunodeficiency, ia...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Schweikert A,Kremer M,Ringel F,Liebig T,Duyster J,Stüve O,Hemmer B,Berthele A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with Parkinson's disease were treated with the 8-alpha-ergoline derivative mesulergine. Participants were divided into two groups, and over a nine-week period, mesulergine dosage was increased to a maximum of either 10 or 20 mg daily. During this time levodopa-carbidopa (LD-CD) dosage was reduced and t...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Pfeiffer RF,Wilken K,Glaeske C

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven patients with postfacial palsy contracture and mass contractions were investigated electrophysiologically. In 3 patients the early blink reflex showed an unusually high amplitude, which can be attributed to enhanced excitability of facial motor neurons. In 5 patients the early blink reflex had acquired a crossed...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Bratzlavsky M,vander Eecken H

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serological evidence of either acute cytomegalovirus (CMV) or Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection was sought in a large series of patients with Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) and control subjects. Using an indirect immunofluorescent technique, IgM antibody directed against CMV was found in the serum of 33 of 220 GBS pat...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Dowling PC,Cook SD

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing spectrum of diseases has been shown to be associated with the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I), most notably a chronic, progressive myelopathy termed HTLV-I--associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis and adult T-cell leukemia. HTLV-II is a close relative of HTLV-I and is structura...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Jacobson S,Lehky T,Nishimura M,Robinson S,McFarlin DE,Dhib-Jalbut S

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Migraine aura is sparsely studied due to the highly challenging task of capturing patients during aura. Cortical spreading depression (CSD) is likely the underlying phenomenon of aura. The possible correlation between the multifaceted phenomenology of aura symptoms and the effects of CSD on the brain has not ...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Arngrim N,Hougaard A,Ahmadi K,Vestergaard MB,Schytz HW,Amin FM,Larsson HBW,Olesen J,Hoffmann MB,Ashina M

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various C-terminally truncated amyloid beta peptides (Abeta) are linked to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) concentrations of Abeta38, Abeta40, and Abeta42 were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in 30 patients with AD and 26 control subjects. CSF Abeta42 levels was decreased...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Schoonenboom NS,Mulder C,Van Kamp GJ,Mehta SP,Scheltens P,Blankenstein MA,Mehta PD

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intracranial electroencephalography (ICEEG) with chronically implanted electrodes is a costly invasive diagnostic procedure that remains necessary for a large proportion of patients who undergo evaluation for epilepsy surgery. This study was designed to evaluate whether magnetic source imaging (MSI), a noninv...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Knowlton RC,Razdan SN,Limdi N,Elgavish RA,Killen J,Blount J,Burneo JG,Ver Hoef L,Paige L,Faught E,Kankirawatana P,Bartolucci A,Riley K,Kuzniecky R

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the frequency and subtypes of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) in idiopathic rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder (RBD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) in association with RBD. METHODS:One hundred and twelve subjects without dementia or major depression including 32 idiopathic RBD patients, ...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Gagnon JF,Vendette M,Postuma RB,Desjardins C,Massicotte-Marquez J,Panisset M,Montplaisir J

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are prominent participants in inflammatory demyelinating neuropathies. To provide a different means of evaluating macrophage behavior, we used immunostaining of teased nerve fibers and endoneurial blood vessels. We assessed the frequency with which macrophages were seen in inflammatory demyelinating neurop...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Griffin JW,Stoll G,Li CY,Tyor W,Cornblath DR

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The dopamine transporter (DAT) may be the single most important determinant of extracellular dopamine concentrations. The importance of DAT in Parkinson's disease (PD) in which DAT may be reduced by 50 to 70% is unclear. We have examined the effects of methylphenidate (MPD), an inhibitor of DAT, administered alone or ...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Nutt JG,Carter JH,Sexton GJ

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the influence of chronic ethanol intake on the central nervous system, we studied 40 asymptomatic, well-nourished, chronic alcoholics (mean age, 42.6 +/- 9.1 years) and 20 age-, sex-, and education-matched control subjects. Studies included neuropsychological testing, visual and short-latency auditory evo...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Nicolás JM,Estruch R,Salamero M,Orteu N,Fernandez-Solà J,Sacanella E,Urbano-Márquez A

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To understand the pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus-induced neuropathology, it is critical to know the dynamics of viral replication in the central nervous system. Viral decay kinetics were mathematically analyzed from multiple serial specimens of ventricular cerebrospinal fluid and plasma during antiretrov...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Eggers C,Stuerenburg HJ,Schafft T,Zöllner B,Feucht HH,Stellbrink HJ,van Lunzen J

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freezing of gait (FOG) is a common and debilitating, but largely mysterious, symptom of Parkinson disease. In this review, we will discuss the cerebral substrate of FOG focusing on brain physiology and animal models. Walking is a combination of automatic movement processes, afferent information processing, and intenti...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Snijders AH,Takakusaki K,Debu B,Lozano AM,Krishna V,Fasano A,Aziz TZ,Papa SM,Factor SA,Hallett M

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We examined the association of nutrient intake with microstructural white matter integrity, and the role of white matter integrity in the association between nutrient consumption and cognition. METHODS:This cross-sectional analysis included 239 elderly (age ≥ 65 years) participants of a multiethnic cohort. W...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Gu Y,Vorburger RS,Gazes Y,Habeck CG,Stern Y,Luchsinger JA,Manly JJ,Schupf N,Mayeux R,Brickman AM

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) is a common, disabling complication of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Preventing DCI is a key focus of neurocritical care, but interventions carry risk and cannot be applied indiscriminately. Although retrospective studies have identified continuous electroencephalographic (cEE...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Rosenthal ES,Biswal S,Zafar SF,O'Connor KL,Bechek S,Shenoy AV,Boyle EJ,Shafi MM,Gilmore EJ,Foreman BP,Gaspard N,Leslie-Mazwi TM,Rosand J,Hoch DB,Ayata C,Cash SS,Cole AJ,Patel AB,Westover MB

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recent controlled clinical trial suggested a role for amantadine as a treatment for pathological gambling in patients with Parkinson disease (PD). Analyzing data from a large cross-sectional study of impulse control disorders (ICDs) in PD, amantadine use (n = 728), vs no amantadine use (n = 2,357), was positively as...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Weintraub D,Sohr M,Potenza MN,Siderowf AD,Stacy M,Voon V,Whetteckey J,Wunderlich GR,Lang AE

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the associations of blood biomarkers of carbohydrate, lipid, and apolipoprotein metabolisms with the future risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). METHODS:In the Apolipoprotein-related MOrtality RISk study, we enrolled 636,132 men and women during 1985-1996 in Stockholm, Sweden, with measurem...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Mariosa D,Hammar N,Malmström H,Ingre C,Jungner I,Ye W,Fang F,Walldius G

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pallidopyramidal disease is a rare disease of young patients in which they manifest a parkinsonian syndrome and pyramidal signs. Pallidopyramidal disease has been attributed to a degeneration of the pallidum and the pyramidal tract, although only 1 patient has been studied postmortem. In the present report, [18F]fluor...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Remy P,Hosseini H,Degos JD,Samson Y,Agid Y,Warter JM,Vidailhet M

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo phosphorus nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P NMR) was used to evaluate the pattern of phosphate compounds in seven newborn babies (mean gestational age, 32 weeks; birth weight, 1,430 gm; age, 37 days) with a history of perinatal asphyxia. Spectra were collected in a 1.9 Tesla superconductive magnet ...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Younkin DP,Delivoria-Papadopoulos M,Leonard JC,Subramanian VH,Eleff S,Leigh JS Jr,Chance B

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) has been associated with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL), a malignancy of mature CD4-positive lymphocytes, and with tropical spastic paraparesis (TSP), a demyelinating neurological syndrome. This article describes the clinical and pathological features of ATL and reviews...

journal_title：Annals of neurology

authors： Murphy EL,Blattner WA

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00