A new random-dot stereo illusion and its application to the Anstis-Howard-Rogers effect.

Abstract:

:When the dynamic visual noise of an untuned television set is viewed with image defocusing (positive lenses) and with a narrow vertical obstruction partially blocking the pupil of one eye, the video 'snow' seems to separate into two stable surfaces at different depths, divided by a vertical discontinuity. The main features of this illusion can be quantitatively accounted for in terms of the optics of defocused images and the retinal disparities predicted from blur circles. A residual component of the illusion, however, which was perceived by a majority of subjects, cannot be readily explained by geometrical optics; it apparently reflects a more subtle aspect in the processing of visual images, corresponding to the Anstis-Howard-Rogers stereo-effect, in which local depth configurations can bias global stereopsis. Several novel aspects of that effect are described, based on use of this obstructed-pupil illusion as the evoking stimulus.

journal_name

Perception

journal_title

Perception

authors

Enright JT

doi

10.1068/p130547

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1984-01-01 00:00:00

pages

547-53

issue

5

eissn

0301-0066

issn

1468-4233

journal_volume

13

pub_type

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