Abstract:
:Until recently, ECG accuracy in localizing acute myocardial infarction (AMI) could be assessed only by comparing the ECGs with autopsy findings. This approach, however, preselected patients, including only those who died. It is possible that this postmortem group of patients would be different from the whole population of patients with AMI. Myocardial imaging with 99mTc-pyrophosphate offers the advantage of directly localizing the region of injured myocardium in the acute phase of AMI. In 34 patients with confirmed AMI and focal uptake of 99mTc-pyrophosphate, serial ECGs were obtained and interpreted by two independent observers. The sensitivity and specificity of serial ECGs in determining the location of AMI in the five left ventricular (LV) wall segments were determined: (1) in the anterior wall sensitivity was 86.7% and specificity was 89.5%; (2) in the lateral wall sensitivity was 73.7% and specificity was 80.0%; (3) in the high lateral wall sensitivity was 80.0% and specificity was 87.5%; (4) in the inferior wall sensitivity was 87.5% and specificity was 100%; (5) in the "true" posterior wall sensitivity was 83.3% and specificity was 86.4%. Overall, in the 170 LV wall segments (five per patient) examined, scans localized with a sensitivity of 81.9% and a specificity of 88.8%. After four patients with LBBB were excluded, sensitivity increased to 87.1%. Overall, localization of AMI by serial ECG was accurate in 85.9% of the 34 patients included in the study.
journal_name
J Electrocardioljournal_title
Journal of electrocardiologyauthors
Yasuda T,Ribeiro LG,Holman BL,Alpert JS,Maroko PRdoi
10.1016/s0022-0736(82)80014-9subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-04-01 00:00:00pages
181-8issue
2eissn
0022-0736issn
1532-8430journal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:To define clinical correlates of low voltage isolated to precordial leads on the surface electrocardiogram (ECG). INTRODUCTION:Low voltage (V) on the ECG is defined as QRS V<5mm in all limb leads and <10mm in all precordial leads. The diagnostic use of ECGs with low voltage isolated to the precordial leads ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.04.016
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our aim was to evaluate the intermittent use of a handheld ECG system for detecting silent arrhythmias and cardiac autonomic dysfunction in children with univentricular hearts. METHODS:Twenty-seven patients performed intermittent ECG recordings with handheld devices during a 14-day period. A manual arrhythm...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2014.02.006
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study employs a bifurcation analysis approach to elucidate the effect of the key ion channels on cardiac arrhythmias and thereby explain the efficacy of antiarrhythmic drugs in controlling arrhythmias. The model used for the analysis contains the key ion channels involved in the ventricular action potential--fast...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(95)80055-7
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present an original method for the discrimination of patients prone to ventricular tachycardia. The wavelet transform, which is a new time-scale technique suitable for transient signal detection, was applied to bipolar unfiltered X, Y, Z signal-averaged electrocardiograms in 20 postinfarction patients with...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(93)90052-f
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The origin of ST depression in ischemia remains poorly understood. The accepted source is of intracellular current flowing between the ischemic and non ischaemic muscle both in systole and diastole such that the AC recorded electrocardiogram shows ST elevation over the ischemic area. The difficulty comes with partial ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2003.09.002
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuously updated ST-segment recovery analysis has been shown to accurately predict infarct-related artery patency. Salient principles were converted into algorithms and incorporated into a portable ST monitor for optimal application. This study tested the automated program's ability to detect occlusion and reperfu...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80090-2
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of the 2007 PhysioNet/Computers in Cardiology Challenge was to try to establish how well it is possible to characterize the location and extent of old myocardial infarcts using electrocardiographic evidence supplemented by anatomical imaging information. A brief overview of the challenge and how different cha...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.07.022
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The de Winter electrocardiogram (ECG) pattern may signify proximal left anterior descending artery (LAD) occlusion and was suggested to be managed as ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) equivalent for urgent angiography and reperfusion therapy. However, cardiac catheter laboratory is not readily or time...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2019.06.010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We reported a case of Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome with atrial double potential in coronary sinus (CS) electrograms during paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia and ventricular pacing. The first component was low in frequency, and its timing was the same as atrial potential recorded by ablation catheter above the ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2007.02.002
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial arrhythmias are diagnosed on the basis of the analysis of P wave morphology, timing and rate, the surface electrocardiogram, and intracardiac recordings. Recent intracardiac studies have demonstrated dissimilar atrial rhythms with direct intra-atrial recordings, the former otherwise not evident on the surface E...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-0736(91)90010-j
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Simulation of the electrical activation of the heart and its comparison with real in vivo activation is a promising method in testing potential determinants of excitation. Simulation of the electrical activity of the human heart is now emerging as a step forward for understanding and predicting electrophysio...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.12.008
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that regular intense endurance exercise can promote structural and electrical remodeling of the right ventricle (RV). These physiological changes can be profound and are frequently accompanied by ECG changes in the right precordial leads, thereby mimicking features observed in arrhythmogen...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2015.03.001
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The JTp interval gained interest as a marker differentiating effects of drugs on cardiac ion channels. For JTp interval, both the beginning - identification of J point and identification of T wave end remains the subject of substantial variability. We aimed to analyze diagnostic and prognostic performance of JTp inter...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.07.019
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a controversy regarding the association between QRS width and ventricular arrhythmias (VAs). We hypothesized that predictive value of the QRS width could be improved if QRS width were considered in the context of the sum magnitude of the absolute QRST integral in 3 orthogonal leads sum absolute QRST...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.07.013
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden cardiac death occurs as a result of a complex interplay of changes in myocardial substrate, imbalance of autonomic regulation of the heart, and myocardial vulnerability. Noninvasive electrocardiology serves as a comprehensive tool for investigating factors representing mechanistic pathways leading to cardiac ev...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2003.09.022
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Displacement of ECG leads can result in unwarranted findings. We assessed the frequency of Brugada-type patterns in athletes when precordial leads were purposely placed upward. METHODS:Four hundred ninety-one collegiate athletes underwent two ECGs: one with standard leads, one with V1 and V2 along the 2nd i...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2013.08.014
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study investigates spatial properties of atrial fibrillation (AF) by analyzing vectorcardiogram loops synthesized from 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs). METHODS:After atrial signal extraction, spatial properties are characterized through analysis of successive, fixed-length signal segments and ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2007.10.006
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) occlusion in five individual coronary artery distributions produced significant ST elevation ("current of injury") in 48/50 PTCAs in 46 patients. Four patients had PTCA of two separate coronary arteries. Two patients had no significant ischemic ST changes in the 16...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Temporary-permanent pacemakers [TPPM] are externally placed permanent generators attached to active fixation transvenous leads. TPPM can be used as an alternative to standard temporary pacing leads when placement of a permanent pacemaker is contraindicated. We sought to determine the incidence and risk facto...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2016.05.004
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) have greater overall P wave magnitude than control subjects, but the temporal localization of the increased energy is unknown. P wave spectral turbulence has not been investigated in such patients, and the optimum methodology for studying P wave signals has not been de...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(97)80013-1
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two cases of transient hemiblock occurring during the course of acute myocardial infarction are reported. The transient manifestation permits the accurate evaluation of the diagnostic features of the hemiblocks as modified by acute infarction. One case reflects the development of left bundle branch block due to bilate...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(78)80109-5
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of concealed ventricular bigeminy is reported in which the number of sinus QRS complexes intervening between two successive noninterpolated extrasystoles was always uneven. Coupling intervals of manifest extrasystoles to the preceding sinus QRS complexes were almost fixed and much longer than sinus QT intervals...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(96)80100-2
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac hemangioma is a rare primary cardiac tumor. We reported the case of patient with left ventricular hemangioma who was referred to our hospital complaining of palpitation for one week. 24 h Holter revealed high episode of ventricular arrhythmia. Echocardiography showed a mass at left ventricle, which was also co...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.04.014
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An association between paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias (PSVT) and elevated cardiac troponin I (cTnI) has been reported in small studies, even in the absence of significant coronary artery or structural heart disease. We sought to explore the prognostic significance of elevated cTnI among patients pr...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2020.09.001
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electrocardiographic estimation of myocardial injury has, in some studies, correlated poorly with the extent of nuclear perfusion defects at rest and with changes in the left ventricular ejection fraction after acute reperfusion therapy. The authors investigated 16 patients with fatty acid scintigraphy and with the Se...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(05)80256-0
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Brugada syndrome (BS) accounts for approximately 20% of cases of sudden cardiac death in patients with structurally normal hearts. The electrophysiologic basis for ST-segment elevation in the precordial electrocardiogram (ECG) leads that characterize the Brugada phenotype and its strong linkage to ventricular tach...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2010.07.008
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Signal-averaged electrocardiogram (ECG) variables were analyzed in 81 patients with ventricular tachyarrhythmia and nonischemic heart disease using the ART LVP 101 EPX system (Austin, TX): 15 ventricular tachycardia patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD), 7 ventricular tachycardia patients wit...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(94)80091-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular tachycardia arising from a healed myocardial infarction scar continues to be a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Drug therapy has been inadequate to meet this challenge, and implantable devices are limited by expense and technical problems. We have proposed the use of gene therapy for cardiac a...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2007.05.036
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frank-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) were recorded from 59 adult males with suspected coronary artery disease. Three records were recorded consecutively on frequency modulated tape for each patient in (1) supine position, (2) sitting position with arms relaxed, and (3) sitting position on bicycle with arms on bicycle ...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-0736(76)80021-0
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An 85-year-old male was implanted with a single-chamber permanent pacemaker because of atrial fibrillation with slow ventricular response. The patient had a chronic hearing impairment and decided to buy a hearing aid device. The MyLink device (MyLink, Phonak, Stafa, Switzerland) is a multifrequency FM transmitter/rece...
journal_title:Journal of electrocardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2008.01.008
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00